Fécamp : 36 km from Le Havre - Ville d'Art
et d'Histoire.
Up to 1204, Fécamp was the official residence of the
Dukes of Normandy, and the Trinity Abbey the chief place of
pilgrimage in the region. As the abbey became richer, so the
port developed, ending up as France's busiest cod fishing
port.
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The Trinity Abbey Church
A masterpiece of early Gothic architecture dating from the
XIIth century, the abbey church of Saint Trinity has all the
grandeur of a cathedral. It houses a large number of
treasures, including the chapel of the Virgin Mary, with its
XIVth century stained-glass windows, the remains of a XVth
century rood screen and a large gilded wooden canopy dating
from the XVIIIth century. Richard I and Richard II, Dukes of
Normandy, were both buried here.
Church of Saint Etienne
All that remain of the vast building project undertaken in
the XVIth century are the transept, apse and south portal.
In the centre of the edifice stand a number of superb
Renaissance columns.
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The Ducal Palace
Opposite the abbey church, the remains of the ducal palace
serve as a reminder of the links between Fécamp and
the successors to Rollon, first Duke of Normandy. The site
enables visitors to see what living conditions were like in
the Xth and XIth centuries. Behind the abbey church, the old
districts of the town testify to its rich past : visitors
should not miss the XVth and XVIIth century houses in the
Rue Arquaise and the Rue de l'Hôpital, or the XVIth
century Hostellerie de la Fleur de Lys, in the Rue des
Forts.
Arts Centre Museum
The arts centre has a number of quite remarkable works on
show in a former private mansion surrounded by extensive
wooded grounds.
Ground floor : large collection of Rouen earthenware. rare
collection of baby's feeding bottles dating from Antiquity
to the present day.
First floor : the ivory exhibition room. There are also
religious art works from the Trinity abbey church and
XVIIIth and XIXth century paintings of the French
school.
A reconstruction of a typical interior of the Caux region
has been built under the eaves.
Nova Scotia and Fishing Museum
For more than a century, Fécamp was in effect the
capital of Nova Scotia. This museum
is intended to illustrate Fécamp's long seagoing
history, emphasising its traditional links with the fishing
industry.
Ideally situated on the sea front, this museum recounts the
tale of Fécamp fishermen, who used to sail to the
Nova Scotia cod banks.
Benedictine
Palace
In 1863, Alexandre Le Grand, wine dealer and keen art
collector from Fécamp found an old book of spells
dating from before the French Revolution. Amongst other
recipes contained in the book was a highly mysterious one
mentioning an elixir invented by Dom Bernardo Vincelli, a
Benedictine monk who lived during the Renaissance period and
spent some lime at Fécamp Abbey. Alexandre Le Grand
patiently deciphered the precious formula, in which myrrh
was mixed with juniper oil, saffron with lemon peel.
The Benedictine
Palace is visited by more than 140,000 people each year,
who are attracted by :
- A collection of religious "objets d'art" dating from the
XVth and XVIth centuries, displayed in a succession of
neo-Gothic and neo-Renaissance rooms, just as they were at
the beginning of the century.
- The distillery, in which the famous liqueur is made
- The art gallery.
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