Hidden Sin of Gluttony

(Homily First Sunday Lent, Year C)

We've all heard the saying "every man has his price." There are people with money who think they can "buy" anyone. I once had someone try to buy me. He wanted his granddaughter baptized at a certain time and place. When I explained the parish's requirements, he responded by offering to pay me something to get around them. Even though as a young priest I had very little and could have used the money for something worthwhile, I did refuse. I also have to admit that what he offered me really wasn't that much. He wasn't just crooked; he was a cheapskate to boot!

But suppose he would have held out a million dollars and I quietly said "Okay." Could I ever have enjoyed that money? I think not. I may have done lots of things with it, helped the poor, bought a beautiful gift for my mom. But if she knew how it had come, she would have thrown it in the garbage. The money would always be tainted.

The devil is making that kind of deal with our young people every day. "I can show you an easy way to get money, sell drugs." Or "don't bother paying; if you want something in a store just slip it into your pocket. It's easy."

Now, Jesus was tempted by the devil too. "You're hungry. You have been fasting forty days. Look at these round stones. Don't they remind you of bread rolls? You have the power. Change them into food."

Each one of us will face that temptation this Lent. The Church requires all of us, fourteen years of age and older, to abstain from meat on the seven Fridays of Lent. As sure as I am standing here, every person here is going to face a choice like this: We have a delicious piece of fried chicken on the table in front of us. Then we remember it is Friday. The devil is going to say, “It's no big deal. Don't be legalistic. You can do something else for a penance. If you don't eat it, you might faint from hunger. It's a sin to let food go to waste."

It's a very small temptation, but when it comes we should remember Jesus' response: "Man does not live by bread alone, but by every word that comes from the mouth of God." Jesus knew there was something more important in life than filling our stomachs.

We don't talk much about the sin of gluttony any more. It's not just eating till we burst; it can also mean demanding certain types of food. We're all familiar with the guy who looks down on anything his wife prepares. "This isn't like my mom's cooking." He may not overeat, but he is a glutton because he is always thinking about the food he enjoyed as a child. He doesn't understand that as we get old we lose some of our sense of taste so his wife could never make food that tastes like his mom's.

Now if we recognize what Jesus said, "Man does not live by bread alone," one of the signs is that we stop being so fussy. I remember when I was in Peru. I lived with a young Peruvian priest for about five years. Oftentimes I would fix a dinner for us in the evenings. I loved cooking for him because he enjoyed everything. Even if the pasta was overdone and the sauce was too salty, he would find something positive. "Um. These tomatoes are sure good." That should be our attitude toward food, a certain simplicity and gratitude.

That simplicity and gratitude would help us in our parish. Part of us forming one family is learning to enjoy each other's foods. I remember when I had my first bowl of menudo. I'd already eaten a few spoonfuls before someone told me what part of the animal I was eating--its stomach lining. I swallowed hard, but I kept eating. I have to admit it is now one of my favorite dishes. We can learn to enjoy each others' foods. Of course, we can also learn to not take it personally if the other person does not eat what we have prepared. After all:

"Man does not live by bread alone,
But by every word that comes from the mouth of God."

When Jesus said that he was quoting Scripture. It is important for us to know the Bible, God's word, if we are going to resist temptation. Still, we need to be a little wary of people who come to us with Bible verses. In tempting Jesus, the devil himself cites Scripture! "Go ahead and jump. The Bible says, 'I will give the angels charge over you, lest you dash your foot against a stone.'"

This is an example of what we see so often today: quoting the Bible out of context. How many people have come up to us with Bible citations telling us we Catholics are all wrong because we pray to the Virgin Mary or have statues or go to confession to a priest? We need to remember that the devil went so far as to use the Bible to get Jesus to fall.

Like Jesus we need to have some Scripture in our heart. When someone tells us we should not have statues because the Bible says, "You shall not make graven images," we need to be able to say: "But have you not read 1 Kings 6:23 where Solomon to adorn the holy place, made those two angels of olive wood? Not only that, he had them plated with gold. (v. 28)" And there are other verses which show the difference between statues ordained by God (angels, saints, Mary, Jesus Himself) and the idol worship of false gods. To dialogue with people who try to confuse us with Scripture quotes, we need to get acquainted with God's word. A great help is reading not only the Bible itself, but the Catechism as well. This book is filled with references to the Bible to explain and defend our faith.

Lent is a time of entering into the desert with Jesus, of deeper prayer. I was so pleased to see our church filled three times on Ash Wednesday for the Masses and that so many came to the special services. And Friday the beautiful numbers who came to the Way of the Cross and devotions. And those who returned during the night for prayer in front of the Blessed Sacrament.

Sometimes people come to me concerned about a family trapped by drugs, alcohol or some other vice. They ask, "What can I do?" The short answer is, "Nothing. There is nothing you can do. But Jesus can do everything. Come, spend an hour with him. He is present in the Blessed Sacrament." We have already seen some amazing transformations as a result of people making that Holy Hour of prayer.

This is a time to turn off our televisions and other distractions, to draw to close to him, to really learn that we do not live by bread alone, but "by every word that comes from the mouth of God."

From Archives (Year C homilies):
More Powerful than Satan (2007)
Temptation of Spirituality (2004)
How Satan Operates (2001)
The Hidden Sin of Gluttony (1998)

Complete List of Homilies for First Sunday of Lent ("Temptation Sunday"):

2009: Knee Mail
2008: The Devil is a Logician
2007: More Powerful than Satan
2006: Sir, Go on the Other Side
2005: The Temptation of Sloth
2004: Temptation of Spirituality
2003: Lent with C.S. Lewis
2002: First Signs of Spring
2001: How Satan Operates
2000: The Rabbit's Foot
1999: Original Sin & Temptation
1998: Hidden Sin of Gluttony
1997: Jesus' Temptation & Ours

Ash Wednesday homilies:

Don't Waste This Crisis
When You Give Alms
Back to the Basics
Dealing With Guilt
Exercise of Holy Desire

Other Homilies

Seapadre Homilies: Cycle A, Cycle B, Cycle C

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Jesus Teaching Concerning Heaven

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