Nâ I'a, Nâ Holoholono o ke Kai, a me Nâ Holo `âna holo kai a me nâ Mo`o
Fish, Sea Animals, Amphibians and Reptiles

Sources:
Pukui, Mary Kawena & Elbert, Samuel H.,
Hawaiian Dictionary, Revised and Enlarged Edition, University Of Hawai`i Press, Honolulu, 1986.
Mâmaka Kaiao, He Puke Hua`Ôlelo Hawai`i Hou, Hale Kuamo`o (The Hawaiian Language Center, UH, Hilo)-Kikowaena `Ôlelo Hawai`i-`Aha Pûnana Leo, Hilo,1996.
Pronunciation Guide

 

KA `ÔLELO HAWAI`I (HAWAIIAN) :

KA `ÔLELO HAOLE
(ENGLISH) :

Nâ I`a ~ Fish

1.

ka i`a punakea
(the fish barely visible rainbow)

  • ka `eheu, ka pewapewa
  • ka pihapiha, ka `api
  • ka hi`u

 trout

  • (pectoral) fin
  • gill
  • tail

2.

ka `o`opu haole
(the goby foreign)

bass

3.

ke kamanô *

salmon 

4.

ka manô 

shark 

5.

ka moeone
(Lit., sand lying)

flounder 

6.

ke a`u

swordfish 

7.

ka puhi

eel 

8.

ka mo`o lio
(the reptile horse)

seahorse 

Nâ Holoholona o ke Kai ~ Sea Animals

9.

ke koholâ

whale

10.

ka nai`a

ka nu`ao

dolphin, porpoise 

porpoise

11.

ka ` îlio-holo-i-ka-uaua
(the quadruped running in the rough (seas))

  • ka hui

seal

  • flipper 

12.

ka pa`i - malau

jellyfish, specifically the
Portuguese man-of-war

13.

ka `ota *

otter  

14.

ka pala`o, ka waleluka *

  • ka niho
    (the tooth)

walrus

  • tusk 

15.

ka ula

  • niho kîlou
    (tooth hook)

lobster

  • claw

16.

ka pâpa`i

crab

17.

ka he`e

  • ke `awe

octopus

  • tentacle 

18.

ka `ôpae

shrimp

19.

ke kio nahawele

mussel 

20.

ka `ôlepe, ka pâpaua,
ka paua 

clam 

21.

ka nihoniho
(the toothed, the scalloped),
ke pepeiao
(the ear)

scallop 

22.

ka `ôlepe

oyster 

23.

ka kamaloli, ka hîhîwai,
ka wî 

snail 

24.

ka pe`a, ka pe`ape`a,
ka hôku kai
(the star sea)

starfish 

25.

ka mûhe`e
(Fig., fickle, changeable, unsteady, so called perhaps because of its backward-forward movement)

squid, cuttlefish

Nâ Holo `âina holo kai a me nâ Mo`o ~ Amphibians and Reptiles

 

mo`o

Lizard, reptile of any kind, dragon, serpent; water spirit

26.

ka `ea kua neneke
(the tortoise (with) back (fitted into) sections)

  • ka una

(land) turtle, tortoise

  • tortoise shell

27.

ka honu

turtle

28.

ka mo`o nui
(the big reptile),
ka `âlikekoa
*

alligator 

29.

ka mo`o nui
(the big reptile),
ka kelokokile 
*

crocodile 

30.

ke mo`o,
ke mo`o kiha 

lizard 

31.

ka `ikuana * 

iguana 

32.

ka polewao *

tadpole, polliwog

33.

ka poloka *
ka lana
(from the Latin rana, a genus)

ka poloka *

frog 

 

toad

34.

ke kalamana *

ke kameleona *

salamander 

chameleon

35.

ka naheka *, ka nahesa *

snake 

36.

ka naheka huelo kani *
(the snake tail sound)

rattlesnake

37.

ke kopola *

cobra 

38.

ka mo`o wili 
(the lizard twisting)

boa constrictor 

* = Hawaiian equivalent has been transliterated from English
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