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Capital of Albania since 1920, Tirana is compact and pleasant
enough to explore on foot. It lies almost exactly midway between
Rome and Istanbul, and its architecture has been influenced by both,
as well as by the Soviet Union. Most visitors to Tirana begin at
Skėnderberg Square, a great open space in the heart of the
city. Mt Dajti, 1612m (5030ft) rises to the east, and the
market on that side of town is well worth exploring.
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The National Museum of History is the largest and finest
museum in Albania, and you'll find it next to the 15 storey Tirana
International Hotel, the tallest building in the country. A huge
mosaic mural entitled Albania covers the faēade of the
building. To the east, the Palace of Culture has a theatre,
restaurant, cafes and art galleries, and the Soviet influence is
apparent in its clunky architecture. The entrance to the National
Library is on the southern side of the building. Opposite that
is the cupola and minaret of the Mosque of Ethem Mey, built
in 1793 and one of the city's most distinctive buildings.
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The
National Museum of History is the largest and finest
museum in Albania, and you'll find it next to the 15 storey Tirana
International Hotel, the tallest building in the country. A huge
mosaic mural entitled
Albania covers the faēade of the
building. To the east, the Palace of Culture has a theatre,
restaurant, cafes and art galleries, and the Soviet influence is
apparent in its clunky architecture.
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The entrance to the National
Library is on the southern side of the building. Opposite that
is the cupola and minaret of the Mosque of Ethem Mey, built
in 1793 and one of the city's most distinctive buildings. Tirana's
clock tower, built in 1830, stands beside the mosque.
A statue of Enver Hoxha once stood on the high marble plinth
between the National Museum of History and the State Bank in
Skėnderberg Square, but it was toppled after the return to
democracy, and a small fairground now takes up the centre of the
square.
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Over the Lana River to the south are the sloping white
marble walls of the former Enver Hoxha Museum, which is
occasionally used as an exhibition centre and slated to be turned
into a disco. The red star has been removed from the pyramid-shaped
building's tip. Further south on Bulevardi Dėshmorėt e Kombit are
the ultramodern Palace of Congress and the Archaeological
Museum, which has a fantastic selection of objects from
prehistoric times to the Middle Ages.
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The best budget accommodation in Tirana is through private rented
apartments or with local families. The formerly cheap state-owned
hotels have either closed or been renovated, and now ask
substantially higher prices. New hotels are similarly out of the
budget traveller's reach. There are plenty of places to eat cheaply
on Skėnderberg Square and on Bulevardi Dėshmorėt e Kombit, and small
and stylish bars have sprung up all over town.
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Go back to :
Welcome to Albania
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