Glass Onion

This page is my attempt to tell the stories behind nearly every Beatles tune. It is so called Glass Onion with a hint of irony: John Lennon wrote this song to confuse all the people who decided to turn the Beatles songs upside down in order to tear a "great meaning" out of them. This, however, is not my intention: I merely would like to share with you the interesting inspirations and stories behind the many wonderful songs we all adore.

Since there are a large number of songs to go through, I have arranged them by year.

Use the mouse-over info to see the albums which correspond to each year.

1962 | 1963 | 1964 | 1965 | 1966 | 1967 | 1968 | 1969


1 9 6 2

From Me To You - The Beatles third single was the first of 11 consecutive #1's in Britain.

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1 9 6 3

Thank You Girl - Paul says that this and other early songs were dedicated directly to their female fans.

She Loves You

I'll Get You

I Want to Hold Your Hand - The song that started it all: the boys first #1 in America.

This Boy

Please Please Me

I Saw Her Standing There

Misery

Anna (Go to Him)

Chains

Boys

Ask Me Why

Please Please Me - This is generally considered the Beatles first #1 in Britain, but since there was no one record industry chart then, it is hard to say. It was originally indended by Lennon to be a slow, ballad-like number a la Roy Orbison. John was inspired to pen this number because of his infatuation with the pun in Bing Crosby lyric "Please, lend your little ears to my pleas."

Love Me Do - With "P.S. I Love You" as the B-side, this was the first single ever released by the Beatles: it peaked at #17 on the British charts and didn't even touch the American ones.

P.S. I Love You

Baby It's You

Do You Want to Know a Secret

A Taste of Honey

There's a Place

Twist and Shout - the entire Please Please Me album was completed in one day's session, and this rocker was left until the end to record. By the time John got around to singing it, his voice was so hoarse he could barely choke out the notes. Ironically, the raw nature of his voice on this track adds more of a rocking charge to the song.

Meet the Beatles

It Won't Be Long

All I've Got to Do

All My Loving

Don't Bother Me - The first song ever released by the Beatles penned by George Harrison. This was the second song he ever composed on his own: the first was "You Know What To Do."

Little Child

Till There Was You - The Beatles decided to do a cover of a popular non-rock'n'roll song of the time.

Please Mister Postman

Roll Over Beethoven

Hold Me Tight

You Really Got a Hold On Me

I Wanna Be Your Man - The Beatles gave this song to the Rolling Stones. Beatles fans consider the Stones rendition a poorer version, as did John, who announced such while hosting a radio program.

Devil in Her Heart

Not a Second Time

Money

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1 9 6 4

Komm, Gib Mir Deine Hand - The Beatles recorded "I Want to Hold Your Hand" and "She Loves You" in German. They vowed never to record in anything but English again after these.

Sie Liebt Dich - (see Komm, Gib Mir Deine Hand)

Long Tall Sally

I Call Your Name - This song was written by John for Billy J. Kramer and the Dakotas, but the Beatles decided to record it themselves after hearing their version.

Slow Down

Matchbox

I Feel Fine - John invents Jimi Hendrix! OK, that's a little extreme, but this was the first song to ever have feedback used.

She's a Woman

A Hard Day's Night

A Hard Day's Night - Though it is the title of the movie and album of the same name, it was in fact written last, just days before the movie's release.

I Should Have Known Better

If I Fell - This was John's first attempt at a ballad.

I'm Happy Just to Dance With You - John gave this to George to sing because he felt it wasn't his style.

And I Love Her - Paul wrote this about his girlfriend, British actress Jane Asher.

Tell Me Why

Can't Buy Me Love

Any Time at All

I'll Cry Instead

Things We Said Today - John has said that this is his favorite song off of the album, written by Paul.

When I Get Home

You Can't Do That

I'll Be Back

Beatles For Sale

No Reply

I'm a Loser - This was John's first autobiographical song, written at a time when he was depressed.

Baby's in Black - This was written about Astrid Kirscherr, dressing in mourning attire after the death of her husband - and former Beatle - Stuart Sutcliffe. (Thanks to "Bugsandt" for this contribution.)

Rock and Roll Music

I'll Follow the Sun - Paul had written this song long before the Beatles existed, back when he was 16.

Mr. Moonlight

Medley:

a)Kansas City

b)Hey, Hey, Hey, Hey

Eight Days a Week - This song sprung from another "Ringoism," as did "A Hard Day's Night" and "Tomorrow Never Knows." Ringo had been complaining about the Beatles grueling work schedule and uttered this phrase, and this song was born.

(Jame Hale shares this story: "Paul got it from a chauffeur who drove him over to John's house one morning. Paul was making conversation with him and asked if he had been working hard and the chauffeur replied 'I've been working eight days a week.' Paul immediately liked it. I read this in Keith Badman's book titled The Beatles Off The Record." - Thanks Jame!)

Words of Love

Honey Don't

Every Little Thing

I Don't Want to Spoil the Party - This song is another example of John's depressed state of mind.

What You're Doing

Everybody's Trying to Be My Baby

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1 9 6 5

Bad Boy

Yes It Is - This was intended by John to be another "This Boy;" it again features the beautiful three-part harmonies by John, Paul and George.

I'm Down

Help!

Help! - John had originally indended this song to be a slow number, but Dick Lester (director of Help! as well as A Hard Day's Night)and the others felt that the movie, intended to be titled Eight Arms To Hold You, needed a lively tune, and "Help!" fit perfectly with the theme. Just prior to his tragic death John said that he still wished it had been recorded at a slower tempo.

The Night Before

You've Got to Hide Your Love Away - John's "Dylan" period: during this time he had become increasingly interested in the folk syles of Bob Dylan, and this all-acoustic track is John's response to his frequent interest.

I Need You - George wrote this song for his girlfriend, British model Pattie Boyd, whom he would marry a year later.

Another Girl

You're Going to Lose That Girl

Ticket To Ride - John felt that this was the first heavy metal song ever written because it was the first entirely-electric guitar song released.

Act Naturally

It's Only Love

You Like Me Too Much

Tell Me What You See

I've Just Seen a Face

Yesterday - Entitled "Scrambled Eggs" before suitable lyrics were penned, Paul awoke one night with this tune in his head. He later dedicated the song to his late mother. This was the first Beatles song done solely by one band member (with the strings scored by George Martin).

Dizzy Miss Lizzy

Day Tripper - The title lyric is a drug reference.

We Can Work It Out - Paul wrote this after he and his girlfriend Jane Asher had a quarrel.

Rubber Soul

Drive My Car

Norwegian Wood (This Bird Has Flown) - John wrote this song as a "confession" to his wife Cynthia because of his frequent extramerital affairs. She had no idea this was the meaning until one night on the way back home from India when he drunkenly confessed. This was the first pop song to ever contain the sitar, which George had become fond of.

You Won't See Me - Paul wrote this with then-girlfriend Jane Asher in mind, who went to do an acting job instead of staying with Paul.

Nowhere Man - This is an autobiographical song written by John while he was depressed. This was the first non-love related Beatles song written.

Think For Yourself - George wrote this song about his wife Pattie after an argument.

The Word

Michelle - During this time Paul would frequently attend high-class parties and would often sit at the piano and play early renditions of this song, pretending he knew French.

What Goes On - This was the first song ever penned and released by Ringo, written with a little help from his friends, John and Paul.

Girl

I'm Looking Through You - Paul wrote this song about his girlfriend Jane Asher, who was frequently working as an actress and rarely had time to spend with Paul.

In My Life - This song, written by John, was inspired by his memories of Penny Lane. The original lyrics The "some are dead" bit refers to deceased best friend Stuart Suttcliffe, who died suddenly from a brain hemmorage. John always felt responsible for Stu's untimely death as he believed it was caused by a kick to the head he received after an early Beatles gig in Hamburg. It also applies to his mother, Julia, who died when he was 17.

Wait

If I Needed Someone

Run For Your Life

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1 9 6 6

Paperback Writer - This song, written by Paul, is said to have been inspired by John's recently released books, In His Own Write and A Spaniard in the Works.

Rain - This John penned song was the first of many Beatle recordings to include a backwards tape. Ringo has said on numerous occasions that he feels he did his best drumming on this track.

Revolver

Taxman - George was inspired to pen this number out of frustration from the British taxes: because of their high income, they were subject to Britain's 95% tax rate on annual income.
(- thanks to Terry Eden for this correction)

Eleanor Rigby - Paul was inspired to write this by the Beatles fans, whom he felt were terribly lonely people. Father McKenzie was intended to be Father McCartney, but he didn't want people to think it was about his father. It was selected from the phone book over Father McVicar. Ironically, an Eleanor Rigby's grave lies very near where Paul lived as a child. He claims never to have seen the grave.

I'm Only Sleeping - during this time, John was spending a lot of time at home, tripping on acid and laying on his couch reading book after book. These lazy days inspired him to write this song.

Love You To - Although "Norwegian Wood" was the first Beatles song to feature a sitar, George wanted to incorporate the Indian instrument in a different type of song, and did so with "Love You To." On the American LP, the song's title was misspelled as "Love You Too," ultimately changing the entire meaning of the song.

Here, There and Everywhere - Written by Paul for Jane Asher, John has said this was his favorite track on the album.

Yellow Submarine - Believed by some to be a reference to pills, Paul wrote this as a children's song.

She Said She Said - While the Beatles were spending a week at a house on Mulholland Drive in Los Angeles in late '65, everyone dropped acid. Peter Fonda was in attendance, who kept saying "I know what it's like to be dead," having almost died on the operating table a few years earlier. Finally, John told him to "shut up, man!" but from this statement he drew the inspiration for this marvellous song.

Good Day Sunshine - First written by Paul as "Good Day's Sunshine," he found it too much of a mouthful to sing and shortened it to the title we are familiar with today.

And Your Bird Can Sing

For No One

Doctor Robert - Though often thought of being written about George's dentist, John has said he was refering to himself as "Doctor Robert" because he was always the "source" for the other Beatles.

I Want to Tell You - George to this day wishes he could change two lines in this song. Instead of "it's only me it's not my mind that is confusing things," George would prefer, "It isn't me it's just my mind that is confusing things."

Got to Get You Into My Life

Tomorrow Never Knows - John's "Tibetan Book of the Dead period." The entire song consists of one chord. Originally called "Mark 1," the title sprung from a "Ringoism."

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1 9 6 7

Sgt. Pepper's Lonely Hearts Club Band

Sgt. Pepper's Lonely Hearts Club Band

With a Little Help From My Friends

Lucy in the Sky With Diamonds - Yes, this song was inspired by John's young son Julian's painting of a classmate named Lucy. While I do not believe John originally intended the song's title to be an acronym for LSD (though I bet he found it funny when it was realized), it's rich, mystycal lyrics cannot help but refer to the psychadelic era John was heavily into.

Getting Better - Paul was walking his famous sheepdog Martha one day with George Martin, and Paul was remarking on the weather, that it was "getting better...yes indeed, it's getting better all the time." Pretty soon he began humming the tune, and by the time they got back to the studio he had managed to come up with the song.

An interesting note on just how well the Beatles worked together: Paul was singing this new tune to George Martin, and just as he finished the line "It's getting better all the time", John walked in the room and sang "It can't get no worse!" in perfect timing with the song he had never heard before.

Fixing a Hole - While repairmen were working on Paul's leaky roof at home, this song was born.

She's Leaving Home - This was the first song to feature instrumentals not composed by George Martin's orchestra. Martin has said he was very hurt that Paul wouldn't wait for him to finish working with another client, Mary Hopkins.

Being For The Benefit of Mr. Kite! - John took the inspiration - and nearly every lyric for the song - from an old circus poster he had purchased.

Within You Without You

When I'm Sixty-Four - Paul wrote this when he was about 15 or 16. The lyrics were written years later in honor of his father's 64th birthday.

Lovely Rita - Paul found it quite amusing that in America female parking attendants were called meter maids and was inspired to pen this song.

Good Morning Good Morning - After hearing a famous Kellog's commercial which repeatedly said "good morning," John wrote this number.

Sgt. Pepper's Lonely Hearts Club Band (Reprise)

A Day in the Life - After reading the morning paper about 1000 counted potholes in Blackburn, Lancashire, and about the tragic suicide of a trafficer, John wrote this song. John has also said that the man who "blew his mind out in a car" actually refers to himself, recounting a time when he dropped acid and attempted to drive home. The line "I'd love to turn you on" is a drug reference. The middle part song by Paul was in fact an entirely different song. The boys combined the two incomplete songs as they so often did to make a whole song.

Magical Mystery Tour

Magical Mystery Tour

The Fool on the Hill

Flying - This was the only instrumental ever to be released by the Beatles. They had recorded one entitled "Cry For A Shadow" 1961 and "12-Bar Original" in 1965, intended to be included on Rubber Soul.

Blue Jay Way - George owned a residence in Los Angeles on the street Blue Jay Way. One day while waiting for friends Derek Taylor and his wife to arrive, he became impatient and started fooling around on the piano, resulting in this song.

Your Mother Should Know

I Am the Walrus - John loved reading Lewis Carol, author of Through the Looking-Glass, which tells the tales of Alice in Wonderland. John was reading the story within about the Walrus and the Carpenter, which spawned this song. John was later dismayed when he learned that the walrus was the evil one who ate all the oysters. The line "yellow matter custard dripping from a dead dog's eye" came from a common schoolyard rhyme he used to recite as a child.

Hello Goodbye

Strawberry Fields Forever - Undisputably one of the Beatle's (and music in general's) greatest milestones, this song, written by John, got it's initial inspiration from memories of Strawberry Field, an abandoned orphanage near John's home when he was a boy. At the end of this song John appears to by saying "I buried Paul," one of the major clues of the whole "Paul is dead" theory. He is in fact saying cranberry sauce.

Penny Lane - This was Paul's attempt at a psychedelic song. It included various images of Penny Lane, which he used to frequently walk down.

Baby You're a Rich Man - This song was actually two separate songs, one penned by John and the other by Paul. They combined their two incomplete songs and made this whole one.

All You Need is Love - The Beatles performed this song for the "Our World" TV special, the first television program to ever be broadcast worldwide via sattelite.

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1 9 6 8

Lady Madonna - Paul wrote this song with fond memories of his mother in mind.

The Inner Light - George was inspired to write this after reading a Japanese poem, in which most of the lyrics within are derived.

Hey Jude - Originally to be called "Hey Jules", Paul dedicated this song to John's son Julian after his father's divorce with Cynthia and marriage to Yoko.

Revolution - This is a remake of John's song "Revolution 1" found on the White Album. John wanted it released as a single at the slower tempo, but the other Beatles and George Martin won and John succumbed to recording it faster.

The Beatles (aka The White Ablum)

Back in the U.S.S.R. - This was inspired by Mike Love who said to Paul over breakfast in Rishikesh "Wouldn't it be fun to do a Soviet version of back in the USA?"

Dear Prudence - John wrote this while in Rishikesh for Mia Farrow's sister, Prudence. She would stay in her room all day meditating, rarely coming out with the others.

Glass Onion - As mentioned above, John had become frustrated with the world tearing the Beatle's songs apart looking for a deep spiritual meaning and wrote this to confuse and riducule them.

Ob-La-Di, Ob-La-Da

Wild Honey Pie - This portion of the song was included on the White Album solely because George's wife, Pattie, liked it.

The Continuing Story of Bungalow Bill - The odd name of the character in this song was John's combination of Buffalo Bill and Jungle Jim, whom he always confused names with. You can hear Yoko and Pattie singing the chorus.

While My Guitar Gently Weeps - Special guest, George's best friend Eric Clapton, is lead guitarist on this song. Due to contract restrictions, Eric played using an alais.

Happiness is a Warm Gun - Beatles roadie Mal Evans actually penned most of the lyrics to the first part of the song, namely "she's well acquainted with the touch of the velvet hand, like a lizard on a window pane / the man in the crowd with the multi-colored mirrors on his hobnail boots."

Martha My Dear - This song's lovely subject is Paul's favorite pet, his sheepdog named Martha.

I'm so tired - Written during one of John's frequent insomnia attacks.

Blackbird

Piggies

Rocky Raccoon

Don't Pass Me By

Why don't we do it in the road?

I Will

Julia - This is John's beautiful ode to his mother Julia, who died when he was only 17. He combines Julia and Yoko in this song, Yoko meaning "ocean child." He frequently called Yoko "mother" for the rest of his life.

Birthday - this was written by Paul with Linda Eastman in mind; she was coming to see him the next week and her birthday was six days away.

Yer Blues - This was written by John in Rishikesh. He became frustrated and discouraged with his troubles meditating.

Mother Nature's Son - Written in Rishikesh, this was Paul's response to John's song "Child of Nature," which he would later release in 1971 as "Jealous Guy."

Everybody's Got Something to Hide Except Me and My Monkey - Written while in Rishikesh, John got the first part of the title from the Maharishi's frequent saying, "everybody has something to hide."

Sexy Sadie - John became quite discouraged and angry at the Maharishi after he made a pass at Mia Farrow, as in his teachings people were not supposed to succumb to earthly pleasures. This song is dedicated to him.

Helter Skelter - After reading that the Who were being called the best rockers in the music industry, Paul tried to prove that the Beatles could rock just as well as them.

Long, Long, Long - At the end of this Harrison penned number, you can hear a bottle of "Blue Nun" wine vibrating on top of a Leslie speaker cabinet.

Revolution 1

Honey Pie

Savoy Truffle - George drew the inspirating for this song while watching friend Eric Clapton eating from a box of Mackintosh's "Good News" chocolates.

Cry Baby Cry - John considered this a "nothing song," who's lyrics mean absolutely nothing.

Revolution 9 - John's inspiration for this was then girlfriend (and constant companion) Yoko Ono's idea, and she helped him mix the many tapes used.

Good Night - John wrote this song for his son Julian as a lullaby.

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1 9 6 9

Get Back - Originally intended by Paul to be about discrimination in America, it was first titles "No Pakistanis." The original lyrics include the line "Didi-a-do-ran was a Pakistani living in another ohh, All the folks around don't dig no Pakistanin talkin' all the people's jobs, get back, get back, get back to where you once belong...". A bootleg of this song surfaced in 1986, and the press had a field day saying Paul McCartney was racist. However, Paul was merely reflecting the discriminatory nature of the world.

Don't Let Me Down - John wrote this song for his newfound love, Yoko Ono.

The Ballad of John and Yoko - The only two Beatles who recorded on this track were John and Paul, with Paul on drums.

Old Brown Shoe

Across the Universe - John awoke one night and had the first verse for this song stuck in his head. He said that he almost felt possessed by this song and was forced to arrange the music on the piano and finish the lyrics before he was able to go back to sleep.

Yellow Submarine

Only a Northern Song - George wrote this out of frustration with his music publishing company, Northern Songs Ltd.

All together Now - This was an attempt by Paul to keep the group together. They would split a year later.

Hey Bulldog - This song was written simply as a song to add to the Yellow Submarine soundtrack.

It's all too much - George wrote this after some realizations he had after an acid trip. It was inspired by his wife Pattie. Included were some lyrics from the Mersey's hit "Sorrow" - 'with your long blonde hair and your eyes of blue' (a reference to Pattie).

Let It Be:

(Although released in 1970, it was recorded prior to Abbey Road, which is why I have included it under 1969 for those of you wondering.)

Two of Us - Although many believe this song was written about Paul and John's relationship, it was written by Paul for Linda Eastman.

Dig a Pony

Across the Universe - John awoke one night and had the first verse for this song stuck in his head. He said that he almost felt possessed by this song and was forced to arrange the music on the piano and finish the lyrics before he was able to go back to sleep.

I Me Mine

Dig It

Let It Be - Though it sounds like a reference to the Virgin Mary, Paul wrote this song in memory of his mother Mary, who died when he was only 14.

Maggie Mae - This is a common Liverpudlian folksong.

I've Got a Feeling

One After 909 - The Beatles had actually written this song six years prior to releasing it. Although it was intended for release, a suitable take was never brought forth.

The Long and Winding Road - The master tape for Let It Be was handed over to legendary Phil Spector for mixing. Known for his "wall of sound," Phil added strings and a chorus to the song, to the less than delightful surprise of Paul. In fact, Paul is still upset about it.

For You Blue

Get Back - Originally intended by Paul to be about discrimination in America, it was first titles "No Pakistanis." The original lyrics include the line "Didi-a-do-ran was a Pakistani living in another ohh, All the folks around don't dig no Pakistanin talkin' all the people's jobs, get back, get back, get back to where you once belong...". A bootleg of this song surfaced in 1986, and the press had a field day saying Paul McCartney was racist. However, Paul was merely reflecting the discriminatory nature of the world.

You Know My Name (Look Up The Number)

Abbey Road

Come Together - this was originaly written by John as Timothy Leary's campaign theme song as he ran for governor of California against Ronald Regean.

Something - Widely regarded as George's finest composition, this song was written while James Taylor was recording his song "Something in the Way She Moves."

Maxwell's Silver Hammer - Paul desperately wanted this to be a hit single, and was worked on longer than any other song on the album, driving the other's crazy with constant retakes. It never ended up being released as a single.

Oh! Darling

Octopus's Garden - Ringo wrote this song after the captain on a ship he was on told him a story of how octopus's build undersea gardens.

I Want You (She's so Heavy) - This was the first song John wrote for Yoko.

Here Comes the Sun - One day while in Eric Clapton's garden, George picked up a guitar and came up with this song.

Because

You Never Give Me Your Money - Paul wrote this out of frustration about the horrendous financial situaion the Beatles were in: all of their money was tied in the record company. Instead of getting money they would receive "funny paper" saying how much they had earned.

Sun King

Mean Mr.Mustard

Polythene Pam - John was inspired to write this because he knew a girl who liked to eat polythene.

She Came in Through the Bathroom Window - this was written about some apple scruffs who broke into Paul's house through his bathroom window.

Golden Slumbers - One day at his father's house Paul was at the piano and was looking through his sister Ruth's piano book, which included the classic song "Golden Slumbers." Since he could not read music, he made up his own tune for it and decided to record it.

Carry That Weight

The End

Her Majesty


If you think I have made a mistake on any of the above, have something to add, or would simply like to comment on this page, feel free to email email me "indicating precisely what you mean to say."


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