STATUS
Arlecchino is a shape
shifting servant to Pantalone, Il Capitano or Il Dottore. A crafty low
status character, Arlecchino tries to trick his patrons out of money,
but usually fails. Arlecchino is very quick, acrobatic and limber. He's
not as intelligent as Brighella, but he is not as stupid as the Zannis.
ORIGIN
There are many hypotheses
as to the origin of Arlecchino's name. The most probable one is that Arlecchino
is based on the myth of the 'damned devils' -- Germanic knights that fought
against the Normans and died. These warriors, it was believed, would rise
from the dead to play tricks on the living.
COSTUME
Arlecchino's costume
is tight with multi-colored patches in either symmetrical or random patterns.
He wears a black belt and a slapstick. A slapstick is made from two thin
strips of wood that are seperated by a half inch piece of wood connected
to the handle. A loud "snap" cracks out when these two slats
are struck together. Great fun!
MASK
Arlecchino's mask
is reminiscent of a cat's face: neotonic features with a twist of evil.
The forehead is low, and the eyes are small round holes. The nose is not
very large because Arlecchino is relatively smart among the peasants (remember,
the longer the nose, the stupider the character).
MOVEMENT
Arlecchino is a very
ethereal character. The actor who plays him should be very acrobatic and
capable of a wide variety of movement. Arlecchino is always moving. His
knees are bent giving him a low center of gravity. Despite his lowness,
he should appear as though he could spring up into the air at a moments
notice. The elbows are bent and his hands are placed on his belt. There
is great lumbar curve and his chest is pushed out. This is different than
the way Il Capitano thrusts his chest out. Arlecchino is not showy but
sneaky. Arlecchino never walks in a straight line. He is too conniving
to be that predictable. Instead, he walks in a zig-zag. To a steady beat
of 3/4 (not swung as in Waltz, though), he steps to the left, then center,
then right, then center, then left, etc. When Arlecchino sees something,
his mask tracks it first. After he has taken in what it is, his body follows
the movement of the mask and he's off. Arleccino's speech is like a faucet:
either it is on and flowing ceaselessly or it is off. Arlecchino is a
paradox in that his agile, quick body doesn't match up with his slow mental
processing.
PLOT FUNCTION
Arlecchino hatches
schemes incessantly, but for all his work, they rarely work out. Arlecchino
complicates the plot by making a mistake in his orders and causes a communication
breakdown. He is the worst messenger imaginable, getting distracted and
changing plans during his delivery.
|