THE SHARKS

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Extinct Sharpnose Shark
Physogaleus secundus (Winkler)

Age - Eocene  Commonality - Scarce

The teeth of the extinct sharpnose shark are small, averaging about ¼ inch in length and reaching a maximum of a little under ½ inch. While similar to the tigers these teeth have a very distinctive root. The roots are bulky with a flat face that angles away from the lingual side of the tooth. There is a strong lingual protuberance and deep nutrient grove. The teeth of P. secundus show differences between male and female. The most conspicuous difference occurs in the distal serrations. The serrations on female teeth number from 3 to 5 and are uniformed, while on the male these serrations number between 2 to 3 and are uneven. There is little difference between the anterior and lateral teeth.
 


 

The teeth of Physogaleus secundus average about 1/4 inch in length.
Monmouth County, NJ.

 


 

The roots of the sharpnose are very distinctive, they have a strong
 lingual protuberance and pronounced nutrient grove.
 There is a flat face that angles away from the lingual side of the tooth. 
 


 

Left - male / Right female (labial view)
  The distal serrations on female teeth number from 3 to 5 and are uniformed,
while on the male these serrations number between 2 to 3 and are uneven.
 


 

Lingual view of a sharpnose tooth.
There is little difference between the anterior and lateral
teeth in this species.  
 

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