Association of the United States of America Informational Sources |
|
Friends offer the Association's own "Pilgrim's Passport" for the trek for lodging in the many refugios, for official registration in Compostela, and receipt of the Compostela. We do not charge for the pilgrim passport, but donations are accepted to allay duplication and mailing expenses.
The British Confraternity of St. James is a good, reliable source for materials and for written guides. Contact Marion Marples, President; Confraternity of St. James; First Floor, Talbot Yard; Borough High St.; London SE1 1YP, England.
The Spanish National Tourist Office in New York (212 265-8822) has some brochures on the Road to Santiago and on the more important sites (such as Compostela, León, Burgos, Pamplona). Or write: Tourist Office, 666 5th Avenue, 35th Floor, NY, NY 10103. Be sure to mention the Camino de Santiago. They have been known to send a copy of Millan Bravo Lozano's A Practical Guide for Pilgrims: The Road to Santiago.
The Madrid office of the Xunta de Galicia also has interesting materials. Contact them at this address: Casa de Galicia - Oficina de Información Turística; Casado del Alisal 8; 28014 Madrid Spain.
Marcial Pons
Librería Gonzalez
La Tienda Verde
Tamayo y Baus, 7
Rúa do Villar, 50-52
c/ Maudes, n° 23 y 28
28004 Madrid
15705 Santiago de Compostela
28003 Madrid
Fax distribution (91) 533 3244
|
A tremendous amount of material is available about this pilgrimage. Some of it is purely reflective: the diary or narrative of a pilgrim, from as early as the 15th century to as late as 1997. Other materials are designed for the next pilgrims: guides, helps, information on refugios, etc. Some articles are purely touristy. Much is available on the history and meaning of the pilgrimage and its concomitant art, music, architecture, literature, and archaeology. Most of the materials exist in European languages, primarily Spanish and French. But there is a generous helping of all sorts of these works in English, which we focus on here. This list is designed as a starting point only.
We hope these materials help you plan and make you as enthused about the trek as we are. If you would like recommendations about in-depth narratives or want more information about the history of the pilgrimage, just ask. Please let us know how else we can help you. Good luck in your planning!
General interest articles:
* Dalyrymple, William. "Pilgrimage to Galicia."
Conde Nast Traveler (Aug. 1992): 11-26.
* Digges, Diana. “Pilgrimage: praying with the feet.”
The Baltimore Sun Journal (Oct. 26, 1999): 2A.
- ----- "To be a pilgrim." Christian
Science Monitor. (Thursday, January 27, 2000): 13+.
* Duffy, David G.P.R. “A Pilgrim’s Rewards, Step
by Step.” New York Times. Travel Section (May 3, 1999): 1, 10+. [Focuses
on the art to see along the route.]
* Skurdenis, Julie. "The Pilgrim Road to Santiago
de Compostela." Archaeology 42.2 (Mar. 1989): 56-60.
* Winchester, Simon. "The long, sweet road to Santiago
de Compostela." Smithsonian 24.11 (Feb. 1994): 65-75.
Planning the pilgrimage and
knowing about the Routes to Compostela.
Some guides concentrate on the art along the route; others give walking
indications. Here is a selection of English-language works. [The first
two, English translations of the most used Spanish guides, are probably
not available in US bookstores.]
FRENCH ROUTE
The French
Route(orCamino
francés) is the known as the traditional
route. While this route does not have a beginning point, there are five
general routes that originate in Europe and converge in Puenta la Reina.
From here, this route follows a path through Navarra, Castilla, León
and into Galicia. The Spanish government, on national, regional and local
levels, along with associations and private support, has put a lot of time
money and energy into building up and maintaining this route. The French
Route is the most traversed, for both this reason and the lack of general
knowledge about the other existing routes, and has the most pilgrim accommodations.
There is an overabundance of written material on the the French
Route(for a more complete review of these
and over 700 titles, you may consult
The Pilgrimage to Santiago
de Compostela. A Comprehensive Annotated Bibliography,
see below.)
Here are a few we suggest:
* Bernes, Georges, Georges Veron, and L. Laborde
Balen. The Pilgrim Route to Compostela. In Search of St. James.
Trans. [from French] Robertson McCarta. 2nd rev. ed. London: Randonnes
Pyrnennes, 1990.
* Bravo Lozano, Millan. A Practical Guide for
Pilgrims: The Road to Santiago.Trans. Sara Keane. León: Everest,
[1995].
* Gitlitz, David M. and Linda Kay Davidson. The
Pilgrimage Road to Santiago. The Complete Cultural Handbook. New York:
St. Martin’s Press, Feb. 2000. [ca. 600 pages; illus; maps; a step-by-step
guide to the culture of the Road, including art, architecture, geology,
history, folklore, saints’ lives, flora, and fauna.]
* Jacobs, Michael. Architectural Guides for Travellers:
The Road to Santiago de Compostela. London: Viking, 1991.
*Pilgrim Guides to Spain. London: Confraternity
of St. James, 1993. [54 pp; may be purchased from the Confraternity.]
*Pilgrim Guides to Spain: 1) The Camino Francís.
London: Confraternity of St. James. 1994. [64 pp.]
* Raju, Alison. The Way of St. James. Le Puy to
Santiago. A Walker’s Guide. Milnthorpe, Cumbria: Cicerone Press, 1999.
256 pp; black & white and color illus; maps.(also has information about
other routes)
* Slader, Bert. Pilgrims' Footsteps: A Walk along
the Ancient road to Santiago de Compostela. Newcastel, C. Down, N.
Ireland: Quest Books, 1989. [Part narrative, part artistic rendition, part
helpful hints. 184 pp.]
* The Way of St. James. The Pilgrimage Route
to Santiago de Compostela. Middlesex: Roger Lascelles, 1993. [Revises
and reprints cartography from the Spanish guide by Valióa Sampedro.
79 maps; 112 pp.]
* Valiña Sampedro, Elias. The Pilgrim's Guide
to the Camino de Santiago. Vigo: Galaxia, 1992.
SILVER ROUTE
The Silver Route(orVía
de la Plata), so called, not because of any
silver, but because of a phonographical misnomer originating from the Arabic
word "Bal'latta" meaning cobbled road(camino enlosado), was a route that
followed the old Roman trade routes originating in Mérida. In the
past several years, the Silver Route has
gained some renown due to the efforts of the Confraternity of Seville and
the Confraternity of Zamora. In the more recent past, there was a movement
to build and refurbish parts of the old route and pilgrim hostals along
the route. While there are no complete guides that map the route from Seville
to Santiago, there are a series of guides that discuss the route on a regional
level and others on an out-dated level. While the question of authenticity
remains a polemic issue, there are a variety of routes available to take.
We suggest you research your options and decide which is the best for you.
* Aradillas, Antonio, and José María Digo. Guía
practica del viajero. La ruta de la plata. León: Everest, 1995.
[For those interested in the southern route from Sevilla, called the Vía
de la Plata, this guide, styled on Bravo Lozano's, is available in Spanish
only.]
* Camino de Santiago: "Vía de la Plata".
por
Amigos del Camino de Santiago de Sevilla. Xunta de Galicia.
* Raju, Alison. The Way of St. James. Le Puy to
Santiago. A Walker’s Guide. Milnthorpe, Cumbria: Cicerone Press, 1999.
* Reimondez Portela, Manuel, José Espino
Matos and Mariano Sinde Lema. El Camino a Santiago por el sudeste: Ourense
a Santiago. Grafinova, S.A., 1993.
*Rivas Quintas, Elegio. Camino Meridional de
Santiago: continuación de la Vía de la Plata. texto bilingüe.
Xunta de Galicia, 1993.
[History, Myths and Legends]
*Salinas de Frías, Manuel, et.al.. La
Ruta de la Plata: de Sevilla a Gijón. Ediciones Lancia, 1993.
*Sendín Blázquez, José. Mitos
y Leyendas del Camino de Santiago del Sur -Vía de la Plata-.
Ediciones Lancia, 1996.
|
Bibliographies:
* Davidson, Linda, and Maryjane
Dunn-Wood. The Medieval Pilgrimage: A Research Guide. NY: Garland,
1993. [Discusses several medieval pilgrimage sites, including Rome, Jerusalem
and Canterbury. The 1100 + item annotated bibliography focuses specifically
on materials available in English.]
* Dunn, Maryjane, and Linda Davidson. The Pilgrimage
to Santiago de Compostela. A Comprehensive Annotated Bibliography.
NY: Garland, 1994. [Contains annotations for 2941 items written in a variety
of languages, including Japanese. Since its 1994 publication, we have logged
another 700 titles. Updates will be published in the Newsletter during
1999 and 2000.]
From the 12th-century Liber Sancti Jacobi [English translations]:
* Coffey, Thomas, Linda Davidson, and Maryjane Dunn,
trans. The Miracles of St. James. NY: Italica, 1996. [Annotated
translation of the Liber Sancti Jacobi's opening sermon/letter describing
miracles that occurred while the (anonymous) author completed the manuscript,
the 22 miracles attributed to St. James, and the lengthy famous "Veneranda
dies" sermon that speaks about the pilgrimage to Compostela in great detail,
including describing various sinful activities along the Road.]
* Melczer, William, trans.
The
Pilgrim's Guide to Santiago de Compostela. NY: Italica, 1993. [Annotated
translation of the medieval pilgrim's guide to Compostela. Interesting
for comparison to today's routes. 345 pp.]
Studies about the Compostela
pilgrimage:
This very abbreviated list can get you started on the many avenues
of research:
* Clissold, Stephen. "Saint James in Spanish History."
History
Today
24.10 (Oct. 1974); 684-92.
* Davies, Horton, and Marie Hélene Davies.Holy
Days and Holidays, The Medieval Pilgrimage to Compostela. Lewisburg:
Bucknell UP, 1982. [255 pp.]
* Frey, Nancy L. Pilgrim Stories. On and Off the
Road to Santiago. Modern Journeys Along an Ancient Way in Spain. Berkeley:
University of California Press, 1998. [298 pp, 45 b/w illustrations, Fascinating
anthropological study of 1990s pilgrims, based on several years of interviews.]
* Gerson, Paula. "France and Spain on 5 Nummus a
Day: A Medieval Travel Guide." Topic: A Journal of the Liberal Arts
35 (Sept. 1981): 3-10.
* Hohler, Christopher. "The Badge of St. James."
The
Scallop: Studies of a Shell and its Influences on Humankind.. Ed. Ian
Cox. London: Shell Transport and Trading Co., 1957. 49-70.
* Kendrick, Thomas Downing. St. James in Spain.
London: Methuen, 1960. [223 pp. Focuses on post-1600.]
* King, Georgiana Goddard. The Way of Saint James.
3 vols. NY: Putnam's, 1920. [1687 pp; although somewhat old, is a fascinating
study and description of her own travel to Compostela.]
* Marples, Marion. "Rabanal del Camino and the Refugio
Gaucelmo. The progress of a Confraternity of St. James project." Medieval
World 5 (Mar. 1992): 31-3. [Interesting, because you may spend the
night in this refugio. Important, because it shows how the ancient system
of confraternities is working in the 20th century.]
* Stokstad, Marilyn. Santiago de Compostela in
the Age of Great Pilgrimages. Norman, Ok: U of Oklahoma P, 1978. [177
pp.]
Diaries and Narratives:
* Dennett, Laurie. A Hug for the Apostle.
Toronto: Macmillan of Canada, 1987.[228 pp]
* Hitt, Jack. Off the Road. A Modern-Day Walk
Down the Pilgrim's Route into Spain. NY: Simon & Schuster, 1994.
[255 pp.]
* Hoinacki, Lee. El Camino. Walking to Santiago
de Compostela. University Park: Pennsylvania State UP, 1996. [299 pp.]
* Neillands, Robin. The Road to Compostela.
Ashbourne, Derbyshire, England: Moorland, 1985. [175 pp.]
* Selby, Betina. Pilgrim’s Road: A Journey to
Santiago de Compostela. London: Little, Brown, 1994.
* Stanton, Edward F. Road of Stars to Santiago.
Lexington: U of Kentucky P, 1994.
There are several Pilgrimage-related sites on the web. They vary from commercial to cultural. This listing is a beginning point for places to look. Note: we are finding that some web sites are being dismantled. Be prepared to encounter obselete addresses. |
|
This web site is supported by The Friends of the Road to Santiago and is a free web site provided by Geocities.com