007~~009~~011~~013~~015~~017~~019 Li~~~Be~~~B~~~~C~~~~N~~~~O~~~~F ~1~~~2~~~~3~~~~~4~~~~5~~~~6~~~~7 ~~~~~1~~~~2~~~~~3~~~~4~~~~5~~~~6 ~~~~~~~~~~1~~~~~2~~~~3~~~~4~~~~5 ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~1~~~~2~~~~3~~~~4 ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~1~~~~2~~~~3 ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~1~~~~2 C (-4) N(-3-2-1) O(-2) ~~~~~~~~~~~~1 |
xx xx x-x-x-x-x-x-x-x 21 Ne 8-7-6-5-4-3-2-1 xx xx x-x-x-x-x-x-x-x |
023~~025~~027~~029~~031~~033~~035 ~Na~~~Mg~~~Al~~~Si~~~P~~~S~~~Cl ~1~~~~~2~~~~3~~~~4~~~5~~~~6~~~~7 ~~~~~~~1~~~~2~~~~3~~~4~~~~5~~~~6 ~~~~~~~~~~~~1~~~~2~~~3~~~~4~~~~5 ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~1~~~2~~~~3~~~~4 ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~1~~~~2~~~~3 ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~1~~~~2 P(-3) ~ S(-2) Cl(-1) ~~~~~~-~~~~~~~1 |
037 Ar 8-7-6-5-4-3-2-1 |
039~~041~~043~~045~~047~~049~~051 ~K~~Ca~~~Sc~~~Ti~~~V~~~Cr~~~Mn ~1~~~2~~~~3~~~~4~~~~5~~~~6~~~~7 ~~~~~1~~~~2~~~~3~~~~4~~~~5~~~~6 ~~~~~~~~~~1~~~~2~~~~3~~~~4~~~~5 ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~1~~~~2~~~~3~~~~4 ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~1~~~~2~~~~3 ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~1~~~~2 ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~1 |
053 Fe 8-7-6-5-4-3-2-1 055 Co 8-7-6-5-4-3-2-1 057 Ni 8-7-6-5-4-3-2-1 |
059~~061~~063~~065~~067~~069~~071 Cu.....Zn.....Ga....Ge.....As .....Se....Br ~1~~~~2~~~~3~~~~4~~~~5~~~~6~~~~7 ~~~~~~1~~~~2~~~~3~~~~4~~~~5~~~~6 ~~~~~~~~~~~1~~~~2~~~~3~~~~4~~~~5 2~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~1~~~~2~~~~3~~~~4 ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~1~~~~2~~~~3 ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~1~~~~2 As (-3)~~Se(-2) Br (-1)~~~~~~~~~~~1 |
73 Kr 8-7-6-5-4-3-2-1 |
075~~077~~079~~081~~083~~085~~087 Rb~~~Sr~~~Y~~~~Zr~~~Nb~~~Mo~~~Tc ~1~~~~2~~~~3~~~~4~~~~5~~~~6~~~~~7 ~~~~~~1~~~~2~~~~3~~~~4~~~~5~~~~~6 ~~~~~~~~~~~1~~~~2~~~~3~~~~4~~~~~5 ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~1~~~~2~~~~3~~~~~4 ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~1~~~~2~~~~~3 ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~1~~~~~2 ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~1 |
89 Ru 8-7-6-5-4-3-2-1 91 Rh 8-7-6-5-4-3-2-1 93 Pd 8-7-6-5-4-3-2-1 |
095~~097~~099~~101~~103~~105~~107 Ag~~~Cd~~~In~~~Sn~~~Sb~~~Te~~~I ~1~~~~2~~~~3~~~~4~~~~5~~~~6~~~~7 ~~~~~~1~~~~2~~~~3~~~~4~~~~5~~~~6 ~~~~~~~~~~~1~~~~2~~~~3~~~~4~~~~5 ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~1~~~~2~~~~3~~~~4 ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~1~~~~2~~~~3 ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~1~~~~2 Sb (03) Te(-2)I (-1)~~~~~~~~~~~~~~1 |
109 Xe 8-7-6-5-4-3-2-1 |
111~~113~~115~~117~~119~~121~~123 Cs~~~Ba~~~La~~~Ce~~~Pr~~~Nd~~~Pm ~1~~~~2~~~~3~~~~~4~~~~5~~~~6~~~~7 ~~~~~~1~~~~2~~~~~3~~~~4~~~~5~~~~6 ~~~~~~~~~~~1~~~~~2~~~~3~~~~4~~~~5 ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~1~~~~2~~~~3~~~~4 ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~1~~~~2~~~~3 ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~1~~~~2 ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ 1 |
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PERIODIC PROGRESSION OF IONIC CHARGE List is singular, however, all configurations are " paired with themselves" |
Copyright 1983, 1993, 1997, 2001 By Gerald E. Mowery No claim made on Government information |
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125 Sm 8-7-6-5-4-3-2-1 127 Eu 8-7-6-5-4-3-2-1 129 Gd 8-7-6-5-4-3-2-1 |
131~~133~~135~~137~~139~~141~143 .Tb~~~Dy~~~Ho~~Er~~~Tm~~Du~~~Di ~1~~~~2~~~~3~~~~4~~~~5~~~~6~~~~7 ~~~~~~1~~~~2~~~~3~~~~4~~~~5~~~~6 ~~~~~~~~~~~1~~~~2~~~~3~~~~4~~~~5 ~(3?)~(3?)~~~~~~~1~~~~2~~~~3~~~~4 ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~1~~~~2~~~~3 ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~1~~~~2 ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~1 |
145 Nw 8-7-6-5-4-3-2-1 |
147~~149~~~151~~153~~155~~157~~159 Nm~~~Yb~~~Lu~~~Hf~~Ta~~~W~~~Re ~~1~~~~2~~~~3~~~~4~~~~5~~~~6~~~~7 ~~~~~~~1~~~~2~~~~3~~~~4~~~~5~~~~6 ~~~~~~~~~~~~1~~~~2~~~~3~~~~4~~~~5 ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~1~~~~2~~~~3~~~~4 ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~1~~~~2~~~~3 ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~1~~~~2 ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~1 |
161 Os 8-7-6-5-4-3-2-1 163 Ir 8-7-6-5-4-3-2-1 165 Pt 8-7-6-5-4-3-2-1 |
167~~169~~171~~173~~175~~177~~179 Au~~~Hg~~~Tl~~~Pb~~~Bi~~~Po~~~At ~1~~~~~2~~~~3~~~4~~~~5~~~~6~~~~7 ~~~~~~~1~~~~2~~~3~~~~4~~~~5~~~~6 ~~~~~~~~~~~~1~~~2~~~~3~~~~4~~~~5 ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~1~~~~2~~~~3~~~~4 ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~1~~~~2~~~~3 ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~1~~~~2 ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~1 |
181 Rn 8-7-6-5-4-3-2-1 |
183~~185~~187~~189~~191~~193~~195 Fr~~~Ra~~~Ac~~~Th~~~Pa~~~U~~~~Np ~1~~~~2~~~~3~~~~4~~~~5~~~~6~~~~7 ~~~~~~~1~~~~2~~~~3~~~~4~~~~5~~~~6 ~~~~~~~~~~~~1~~~~2~~~~3~~~~4~~~~5 ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~1~~~~2~~~~3~~~~4 ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~1~~~~2~~~~3 ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~1~~~~2 ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~1 |
197 Pu 8-7-6-5-4-3-2-1 199 Am 8-7-6-5-4-3-2-1 202 Cm 8-7-6-5-4-3-2-1 |
203~~205~~207~~~209~~211~~213~~215 Bk~~~Cf~~~Es~~~Fm~~~Md~~~No~~~Lr ~~1~~~~2~~~~3~~~~4~~~~5~~~~6~~~~7 ~~~~~~~1~~~~2~~~~3~~~~4~~~~5~~~~6 ~~~~~~~~~~~~1~~~~2~~~~3~~~~4~~~~5 ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~1~~~~2~~~~3~~~~4 ~3?~~~3?~~~~~~~~~~~~~~1~~~~2~~~~3 ~4?~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~1~~~~2 ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~1 |
217 Mw 8-7-6-5-4-3-2-1 |
001~~~003~~~005 ~H~~~~Tr~~~~He ~~1~~~~2~~~~~3 ~~~~~~~1~~~~~2 ~~~~~~~~~~~~~1 |
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