I thought you might be interested in my early research into the possibility of my family name being of Miami Indian origin.
I have been moving down a path that would make the father of Dallas Winters of Indiana the son of a Miami Indian. I'm forced down this path by the absence of Dallas in the census data for the states surrounding his birthplace and by a rumor in the family that there was an Indian in our Winters line. In any case, I have recently purchased a book, "The Miami Indians of Indiana" by Stewart Rafert, and have found within a picture of the "1880's Miami Indian Band." To my surprise no less than four of the thirteen people (nine are Indians) in the picture are Winters - Robert, James, Frank and William. All look to be under 30 years of age in the photo making birth dates after 1850 and anyone of which could be a father to Dallas.
I also have come into some information that suggests that a Joseph Winters married a Louise Miller, both of the Miami tribe. This union's offspring were the first persons buried in the Indian Cemetery of Union Baptist Church, Grant County, IN. The Winters in this cemetery are:
Amanda Catherine, dau of Joseph & Louiza Winters, d: May 10, 1865 aged 5 mths Elizabeth Margaret, dau of L. & J. Winters, d: July 3, 1873 aged 3 years Joseph, son of Joseph and Louiza Winters, d: 27 Dec. 1877 aged 4 mths 20 days Sarah, d: Sept. 1878 aged 70 years [Note that this information was listed by the DAR and in the book "Lest We Forget" by Cora Straughn.]
The list suggests that a Winters was in the tribe as early as 1808. The Miller name probably comes from a known trader who was involved with the Miami much earlier. He probably married into the tribe. The Winters name may have been selected by the Baptist minister or by the Chief. In any case, the cemetery contains only Indians so it is clear that there were Winters among the Miami.
I have no problem accepting the possibility of my Winters name originating within the Miami. I do have a problem proving it. Have you associated the Winters name with the Miami before? As it turns out the Miami were forced by custom to marry outside their family group so, in the 1800's lots of other ethnic groups were married into.
As a reminder, here is my tree -
As you can see, I am now on a quest. I must say that the Miami were not great record keepers so proof will be hard to come by.
As always any suggestions would be appreciated.
Therein lies Monte's
dilemma. If, after reading this, you have any ideas or know of a great
place for him to look, or can connect to his Winters, please drop
him a line. As he said, any suggestions would be appreciated.
.
Since these people's
customs were to marry outside their tribe, and they took any last name
they took a liking to, can you see the possibilities of an Miami Indian
heritage some of us may have..? Not only in Winters, but in other surnames
also? I find it pretty fascinating. Makes me wonder if one or two of my
hard to find ancestors may be found in Miami heritage...
Miami Resources
Winters
in the 1882, 1891 & 1895 Annuity Pay Rolls