The
Great Mormon is an interesting butterfly in that it has many different
female forms. This large "Swallowtail" feeds on Citrus, in particular,
the Pomelo. It is fairly common in Singapore, and can usually be found
along jungle paths and feeding on flowering plants.
The male upperside is black dusted
with blue. On the underside, the hindwing has a red tornal patch and both
wing bases are red.
The female forms esperi,
butlerianus, agenor and very rarely, ityla are found
in Singapore. The form butlerianus was recently spotted on the island
of Pulau Ubin, one of Singapore's offshore islands. This form has not be
seen on the main island in recent years. The caterpillar resembles that
of the Lime Butterfly, but grows to a much larger size. The pupa is suspended
with a girdle as in most Papilionidae pupae. |