Heralds of Freedom
The Hutchinson Family Singers

- Chapter 20  Part 2  The Gilded Age  1883-1886 -

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popular sketch of the original Hutchinson Family quartet



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The Gilded Age
1883-1886
Chapter 20  Part 2


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The problematic health of Judson W. Hutchinson rarely allowed him to take center stage; but on February 17, 1883, he did just that.  "There was never a jollier party,"  said one report,  "than that assembled at the residence of John W. Hutchinson, at High Rock, on Saturday evening, Feb. 17, the occasion being the 21st birthday of his son Judson Whittier. . . . "   The evening began, like so many, with "The Cot Where We Were Born."  Then Judson entertained, playing a fife.  Lillie was said to preside at the Chickering piano; and apparently she and Henry did most of the singing.  The evening ended with the younger folks dancing to Judson's fiddle playing.

John's concert company  -  including Fanny, Henry, and Lillie  -  remained intact, he appeared before the public from time to time, and his temperance work went on as always.

Improvements at High Rock kept John and Henry busy in 1883.   More money than expected was invested in the property, and John was determined to make it turn a profit.   A cottage was finished; and work began on Terrace Lodge, a three story, 90-by-35 foot tenement.  Henry was in charge of the construction.  Around this time, Richard D. Hutchinson was born to Henry and Lillie.

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On July 9, John started west to see Viola.   Henry's health was poor, and John thought this trip would do him good.  He may have been right.  But Henry wanted to stay home, and he did.  John arrived at Santa Fé on the 15th.  By an amazing coincidence, he got there during the great Tertio-Millennial Exposition, which he visited enthusiastically and enjoyed to the fullest.  He started for Lynn August 16 and took Viola and her daughter Kate with him.  The three gave a couple concerts along the way.

On the 29th, the day after they reached Hutchinson, John, Viola, and Kate joined Asa and family in singing to an outdoor gathering.  That summer, Asa had been involved in a serious accident in which he received a hard blow to his head.  John may have steered his party's way home through Hutchinson to provide for a visit to his ailing brother.  A concert followed, not much later, at the Vineyard Church.  On October 4, John, Asa, Viola, and Abby Anderson entertained in Brownton.  John started again for Lynn on October 25.  He wrote that he felt great concern for his niece Abby's health.

John found many engagements awaiting him.   His group was made up of himself, Viola, Henry, and Lillie.  They gave their first concert at the North Avenue Methodist-Episcopal Church.  Henry had been busy, while John was away, putting in the foundation for Terrace Lodge.  He was getting run down, and his cough was quite bad.  Fanny, too, was not well.

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"There was never a jollier party,   said one report":   "A Festive Party," s.l.: s.n., n.d., in Item 65r, Ludlow Patton's Hutchinson Family Scrapbook, Wadleigh Memorial Library, Milford, New Hampshire.

"Around  this  time,  Richard  D.  Hutchinson  was  born":   Richard D. Hutchinson was born in December 1882, according to the 1900 United States Census.

Jesse Hutchinson,  second son of Henry and Lillie,  died on September 13, 1882.  See John W. Hutchinson (1896, 2:106).

"He started for Lynn August 16 and took Viola and her daughter":   Many of John's visits to Viola and Viola's stays with her parents were triggered by financial difficulties in the Campbell household.  This occasion, though, seems to have been an exception.  Viola reported that the Campbells were enjoying success raising chickens.  This home visit appears to have been a social call on Viola's part and was probably inspired, as much as anything, by John's concern over the ailing health of Fanny and Henry.

"On the 29th,   the day after they reached Hutchinson":   Sometime in 1883, while on a swimming outing with his grandson, Asa dove into the water and struck his head severely against a huge stone.  See "Uncle Asa B. says that he now believes more firmly," s.l.: s.n., n.d. [ handwritten: 1883 ], in Item 63r, Ludlow Patton's Hutchinson Family Scrapbook, Wadleigh Memorial Library, Milford, New Hampshire.

"The old settlers, while here,"  wrote John,  "were photographed with us in a group."  See John W. Hutchinson (1896, 2:122).  The woman in that photograph, sitting next to Asa, under a strong magnifying glass looks to be his wife Joanna.  Though Asa and Joanna lived apart since 1881, they are known to have visited one another after this time as well as not long before.  Joanna may have come to see her husband, following his medical emergency (the diving accident).  But more likely she was on her way to her parental home in Maine because of health concerns there.  Her father is said to have died in mid-September.  Joanna might have traveled to or through Hutchinson for either or both of these reasons.

Because Brother Asa and his daughter, Abby Anderson, figure in one of this chapter's sections about John, the timing can get a bit confusing.  John and members of his family were in Hutchinson with Asa and members of his family in summer/fall 1883.  Late in the year, the Andersons, with Asa, started for the city of Washington.  On their way, while in New York with the Pattons, it was judged that Abby Anderson was too ill to continue traveling. Abby Anderson then died of consumption.


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On her way to Washington, Abby Anderson's health grew worse.   By the time she reached New York, it was decided that she was not well enough to go on.  She was put to bed at the Pattons' house, where she died on Saturday, January 5, 1884.   A Hutchinson, Minnesota, newspaper said  "She was all that God or mankind could demand  -  a loving daughter, a faithful, devoted wife, an affectionate, dutiful mother, and a true-hearted friend."

Though the Hutchinsons are generally thought to be self-taught or natural musicians, Abby Anderson was, in fact, a graduate of the Boston Conservatory of Music.

Asa went to High Rock and saw old friends.   Then he visited Milford.   Later in the month, he met John in New York.  With Sister Abby, they went to Washington to see many of the stirring scenes of their youthful triumphs, just forty years earlier.  It was of great personal satisfaction, of course, that the slave market was gone, and with it the peculiar institution of American slavery.

By March, Asa was in Leadville.   No doubt his visit did not go well.   Most likely it is in the context of this trip that we are told,  "Suddenly it was discovered that his health was declining, and his friends and family deemed it expedient for him to seek some other altitude.  He disappeared, and since that time has lived only in the solicitous memory of hundreds of Leadville friends who, had he remained here, were willing and ready to lift him upon the threshold of happiness."

Asa must have been filled with disappointment.   He had let an excellent concert company go, his investments had proven unwise or at least unlucky, and his marriage had broken up.  Now his daughter was gone and his own health appeared to be shaky.

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Henry Hutchinson's condition grew steadily worse.   John spoke of  "nights of weary watching by his bedside.  One morning he awoke, looked at me, lying on the lounge in the room, and remarked, 'Well, father, I've got to go.'"

On Saturday, April 12, 1884, Henry died of consumption at Lynn.   Kate Dearborn had just arrived.  Years later, she recalled that "Katie" was the last word he spoke.  "He had a magnificent voice,"  she said,  "and was [a] beautiful soul."  Henry's funeral took place on the 14th.  His son Jack sang "The Sweet By and By."  Henry was interred at the Eastern Burial Ground.

Newspapers described Henry as a gifted singer, and many paid tribute to his character.   "A few years ago,"  added the New York Tribune,  "he was a handsome young man, erect and robust as an athlete.  His long yellow hair was like the mane of a lion and he seemed destined to live many years."

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"A Hutchinson, Minnesota, newspaper said  She was all that":   "At Rest," Hutchinson, MN: s.n., July 10, 1884, in Item 87v, Ludlow Patton's Hutchinson Family Scrapbook, Wadleigh Memorial Library, Milford, New Hampshire.  See also "Obituary Notes," New York Times, January 7, 1884, p. 4 col. 6.

"Though the Hutchinsons are generally thought to be self-taught":   Boston Conservatory of Music records were destroyed in a fire in the 1930s; years and other details of Abby's studies are unavailable.  We know that she was a Boston Conservatory graduate from her husband's obituary.  This school, by the way, should not be confused with the New England Conservatory of Music at Boston.

"Suddenly it was discovered that his health was declining":   "A Pioneer Departed," Leadville (CO) Democrat, December 3, 1884, p. 2 col. 3.

"John spoke of "nights of weary watching by his bedside":   Regarding the severity of Henry's illness, see "Resigned Her Position," [ Lynn, MA ]: s.n., [ handwritten: 1884, ] in Item 83r, Ludlow Patton's Hutchinson Family Scrapbook, Wadleigh Memorial Library, Milford, New Hampshire.

"He had a magnificent voice,  she said,  and was":   Kate L. Birney, Milford, NH, May 4, 1904, in "Hutchinson Day," Milford (NH) Cabinet, May 12, 1904, p. 1 cols. 2-3, p. 7 cols. 2-3.

"A few years ago,  added the New York Tribune,  he was":   New York Tribune, n.d., in John W. Hutchinson (1896, 2:128).


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"Lillie,"  said John,  "bravely took up the work of supporting her boys, continuing to sing in church, and opening a studio for piano pupils on Market Street.  She was a successful teacher as well as a fine singer, and soon became engrossed in her work."

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In Hutchinson on July 10, Abby Anderson was buried.   This must have been a melancholy day for Asa.  Evidently he had not been making decisions about his future.  He was marking time, instead, with a lemonade stand; and he took out a license to sell cigars.  Articles from his Leadville days suggest that, even back then, he was spending much of his time thinking about the past.  So, that summer Asa gathered together a collection of memorabilia, placed these items in a small, vacant building on Hutchinson's Main Street, named this place  "The Old Curiosity Shop,"  and began welcoming visitors.

Asa planned an auction of farm animals for October 27.   Around then, he went to Glencoe, where he sang to a Republican gathering.  "Returning home,"  said the Glencoe Register,  "he complained of not feeling as well as usual and from that time grew rapidly worse. . . . "   About two weeks later, Asa's condition caused great alarm among his family, neighbors, and friends.

"He has been bothered and worried with petty cares,"  said Abby Patton,  "until he could no longer bear the strain.  His last letters to me showed how he had worked and worried all summer."  Dennett, too, had grave concerns about his father's health.  Joanna was sent for.  Whether Asa was feeling better or made a determined effort, on the day she arrived he got dressed-up and met her stagecoach.  According to a tradition in his family, Joanna told her husband,  "I came to bury you, not to nurse you!"  and quickly returned to Colorado.  Late in November, a physician determined that Asa should go to the psychiatric hospital at St. Peter; but a blizzard made the trip too treacherous.

On Tuesday, November 25, 1884, Asa B. Hutchinson died at Dennett's home.  According to the Glencoe Register, Asa's health had declined so quickly that, when they announced his death, most of the paper's readers had not yet even heard that he was seriously ill.

Asa had been thinking about giving concerts once again.   He had hoped to sing with John; and just weeks before he died, he was making plans to go to New Orleans to meet with freedmen there  -  evidently in connection with the New Orleans Exposition.

Asa's funeral took place on November 28.   Liberty Hall said,  "Let us think of him as we knew him at his best estate, before the clouds of disease had closed in around him and obscured his mental vision."  Asa was buried with his family at the cemetery in Hutchinson.

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"Lillie,  said John,  bravely took up the work of supporting":   John W. Hutchinson (1896, 2:128-129).

"In Hutchinson on July 10, Abby Anderson was buried":   "At Rest," Hutchinson, MN: s.n., July 10, 1884, in Item 87v, Ludlow Patton's Hutchinson Family Scrapbook, Wadleigh Memorial Library, Milford, New Hampshire.

"He was marking time, instead, with a lemonade stand":   "Uncle Asa B. Hutchinson," s.l.: s.n., July 17, 1884, in Item 77r, Ludlow Patton's Hutchinson Family Scrapbook, Wadleigh Memorial Library, Milford, New Hampshire; "Father Hutchinson," [ Leadville, CO ]: s.n., n.d., in Item 64r in the same scrapbook; "The Apollo Club," Leadville, CO: s.n., May 14, 1881, in Item 64r also in Patton's scrapbook; Don L. Griswold and Jean Harvey Griswold, History of Leadville and Lake County, Colorado: From Mountain Solitude to Metropolis, 2 vols. (S.l.: Colorado Historical Society in Cooperation with the University Press of Colorado, 1996), 1:790-791; Carol Brink, Harps in the Wind: The Story of the Singing Hutchinsons (New York: Macmillan, 1947), 270-271.

"Asa planned an auction of farm animals for October 27":   Asa B. Hutchinson, Prop., "Public Auction!", [ Hutchinson, MN ]: s.n., n.d., [ date of auction: "Monday, Oct. 27th," ] in Item 88r, Ludlow Patton's Hutchinson Family Scrapbook, Wadleigh Memorial Library, Milford, New Hampshire.  According to a perpetual calendar, October 27 fell on a Monday in 1879 and 1884, both of which are plausible years.  Clippings nearby in the Ludlow Patton scrapbook, though, generally come from 1884 and later.

"Around  then,   he  went  to  Glencoe,  where  he  sang":   "Funeral of Asa B. Hutchinson," Glencoe (MN) Register, December 4, 1884; "His Music Is Stilled," Hutchinson (MN) Leader, November 27, 1884.  The date of the Hutchinson Leader article should be used with caution, since it reports events from the day after its printed publication date.

"He  has  been  bothered  and  worried  with  petty  cares":   Abby Hutchinson Patton to John W. Hutchinson, New York, November 26, 1884, in John W. Hutchinson (1896, 2:378-379); Abby Hutchinson Patton to John W. Hutchinson, New York, November 19, 1884, in John W. Hutchinson (1896, 2:378).

"Joanna was sent for.  Whether Asa was feeling better":   It is not at all clear how literally this tale is to be taken.  Could stories of Joanna's 1883 visit to Hutchinson, following Asa's serious accident, have become confused and taken to connect to the days or weeks immediately before Asa's death?   Ample evidence exists of very hard feelings between Joanna and members of Asa's family, and it seems like far less than a sure thing that Joanna would have been sent for at all.   And even if she did receive a summons from Asa's kin, given existing accounts of the rapid progress of Asa's final illness, it seems as though the call would have needed to be made early and Joanna would have needed to leave Leadville promptly and travel quickly in order to arrive in time for Asa to be in a condition to dress up and meet her stage.  Such a combination does not seem especially likely.  Asa's family made sending for Joanna an early priority and she dropped everything and made haste for Hutchinson?  Really?

"Late in November,  a physician determined that Asa should go":   Carol Brink, Harps in the Wind: The Story of the Singing Hutchinsons (New York: Macmillan, 1947), 271-272.

During his last few years, certain eccentricities may be seen in Asa's behavior.   This work reports a few of them.  If Asa suffered from a psychiatric or neurologic disorder, though, available evidence suggests that it affected him for only the last days of his life.  On the face of it, it would appear to have been somehow symptomatic of his final illness.  For a contemporary reference, see the passage from Liberty Hall's funeral oration which is quoted in the main text.

"On  Tuesday,  November  25,  1884,  Asa  B.  Hutchinson  died":   "We published in last week's issue of the Register a brief announcement of the death of Asa B. Hutchinson.  It was a sad surprise to a majority of our readers who had not heard of his serious illness.  Four weeks before his death he was in Glencoe and sang at the republican meeting addressed by Hon. Mark H. Dunnell.  Returning home the next day, he complained of not feeling as well as usual and from that time grew rapidly worse until the hour of his death."  See "Funeral of Asa B. Hutchinson," Glencoe (MN) Register, December 4, 1884.  It appears that, because of the swift onset of his illness, few people ever saw Asa in a particularly alarming state of health.

Notices did not report a cause of death, nor did they give his symptoms.   John said that Asa died of nervous prostration.

Most papers did not see fit to report that Asa had a living wife.

"Asa  had  been  thinking  about  giving  concerts  once  again":   Abby Hutchinson Patton to John W. Hutchinson, New York, November 19, 1884, in John W. Hutchinson (1896, 2:378); "His Music Is Stilled," Hutchinson (MN) Leader, November 27, 1884.


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"I am trying hard to be resigned, and at peace with God,"  wrote Abby Patton,  "but it is hard.  Abby in January, Henry in April, Asa in November.  You and I are alone."

"A piece of intelligence that will awaken universal sorrow,"  said the Leadville Democrat,  "reached the city this morning, announcing to Mrs. J. C. Hutchinson, proprietress of the Clarendon hotel, the death of her venerable husband, Asa B., in Hutchinson, Minnesota.  The message was very brief, and was unaccompanied by a single detail."

Asa had a $10,000 life insurance policy.  The value of his remaining Colorado investments was not mentioned at the time of his death.  It took some time for his estate to be settled.

A few of Asa's songs, such as  "Hannah's at the Window Binding Shoes"  and  "The Creed of the Bells,"  outlived him by years, even decades.  His association with  "The Battle Cry of Freedom"  and  "Tenting on the Old Camp Ground"  -  songs that he did much to popularize  -  helped keep his memory alive all these years.

"Whether in a quartette or a full chorus,"  said Joshua,  "his voice, aided by his violoncello, or otherwise, was positive and reliable, never allowed to betray the other parts; a rare gift to be most earnestly coveted. . . .   He loved the profession, not only as a means of pecuniary profit, but for the higher development of intellectual culture, and as a powerful auxiliary to devotion, thus imparting the greatest good to man."

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Joanna showed talent for the hospitality business when she operated Hutchinson House.   On September 15, 1884, when the Clarendon Hotel reopened, Joanna was in a management position.  This arrangement did not work out, at least not to Joanna's total satisfaction; and the following June she signed a lease for the new Tabor Grand Hotel, amid predictions of certain success.  The grand opening took place on July 16.

On September 15, 1885, Joanna married George W. Bittinger.  He had formerly been in the wholesale fruit business, but that enterprise was totally destroyed by the great Chicago fire of October 1871.  Bittinger's marriage to Joanna took place just a day after one Lizzie Kline sued him for breach of promise to marry.  Later, news reports suggest that Kline was pregnant and that Bittinger was said to be the baby's father.  Yet at the time, he seemed to be riding high financially; and lavish praise was heaped upon the Bittingers in the press.

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"I am trying hard to be resigned, and at peace with God":   Abby Hutchinson Patton to John W. Hutchinson, New York, November 26, 1884, in John W. Hutchinson (1896, 2:378-379).

Abby's letter to John, taken by itself, gives a strong sense of loneliness and sorrow; but it may not come particularly close to fully expressing her grief.  In a letter characterized as one of comfort to Dennett, Marietta B. Loveridge wrote,  "This is a terrible blow to dear Aunt Abby.   I have been almost fearful of the consequences. . . .   I have never known her to be so affected before.  Uncle Asa was her pet brother, and his death has broken her almost to pieces."  This passage was originally quoted in Carol Brink, Harps in the Wind: The Story of the Singing Hutchinsons (New York: Macmillan, 1947), 274.

"A  piece  of  intelligence  that  will  awaken  universal  sorrow":   "A Pioneer Departed," Leadville (CO) Democrat, December 3, 1884, p. 2 col. 3.  It is not generally known who notified Joanna of Asa's death.

"Whether  in  a  quartette  or  a  full  chorus,   said  Joshua":   Joshua Hutchinson, A Brief Narrative of the Hutchinson Family (Boston: Lee and Shepard, 1874), 49-50.


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Matters went well for the newlyweds over the next few months; but by June 1886, the hotel directors dismissed them.  It became quickly apparent that Joanna and her husband had run up considerable debts during their brief tenure at the hotel.  And George Bittinger seemed to think he might be able to escape paying those debts.  He was swiftly charged with embezzlement, while both he and Joanna were charged with conspiracy to defraud.  By one account, Joanna said she would not even think of leaving town before she paid a certain employee the substantial sum she owed her.  Three days later, Joanna slipped away in the dark of night, having paid the employee nothing.  Thus, on the morning of June 24, Joanna was arrested  -  to ensure that she would appear at a hearing the following morning on the conspiracy charges.

Local newspapers had stopped praising the Bittingers.   They were reporting, instead, that members of the community were unanimous in their feelings of indignation.

It would appear that the seriousness of the charges against the Bittingers got their attention fast.  They made full payments to some of their creditors and numerous partial payments.  The embezzlement and conspiracy-to-defraud charges were eventually dropped.  Earlier, George Bittinger had retaliated with damage suits; but in time these, too, were dropped.  Finally, the couple left town, though they had not fully repaid their debts.

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A small clipping appears in Ludlow Patton's scrapbook, reporting the results of various cases in United States District Court.  It reads as follows: "In the case of O. D. Hutchinson against Joanna Hutchinson a verdict for $3,804 in favor of the plaintiff has been returned."  This judgment against Joanna probably gave Dennett tremendous satisfaction.

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"Matters went well for the newlyweds over the next few months":   Don L. Griswold and Jean Harvey Griswold, History of Leadville and Lake County, Colorado: From Mountain Solitude to Metropolis, 2 vols. (S.l.: Colorado Historical Society in Cooperation with the University Press of Colorado, 1996), Index, s.v.).  This source citation pertains to most of the contents of the present page and also to the last paragraphs of the previous page.

Sometime later, George and Joanna Bittinger wrote a letter from elsewhere in Colorado to friends in Leadville.  After that, the public record on the Bittingers seems to stop.  It is doubtful they remained in Colorado much longer.  George Bittinger survived into the 20th century. Joanna did not.  Evidently soon after Joanna's death, George went, in his retirement, to live near his sisters and one of his sons.

It appears that the Bittingers, George and Joanna, remained truly unpopular in Leadville.   So it is quite surprising that one of George's sons returned to the city and resided there for a number of years.  Many of the Hutchinsons held hard feelings toward Joanna.  Strange to say, then, one of her daughters lived the rest of her life in Lynn, if not exactly close to John at least within walking distance.   A certain amount of information is available about the daughter; and by all appearances, she was perfectly respectable.  The same appears to be true for another of Joanna's daughters, though it is based on far less information.

In later years, the United States Census enumerated Joanna's son in a county jail.

Ludlow Patton also invested in the Colorado mining region, though he did not involve himself in the mining business beyond purchasing properties.  Rather, he leased his mines to professional operators.  One of his mine properties was still half-owned by a member of the Hutchinson family in the early 1980s and was leased, Ludlow style, to a mining firm for the purpose of raising money to purchase the North River Road Hutchinson family homestead.  This scheme did not succeed, but it came surprisingly  close.

"It reads as follows:   In the case of O. D. Hutchinson":   "Cases in Court," St. Paul, MN: s.n., December 31, 1886, in Item 88r, Ludlow Patton's Hutchinson Family Scrapbook, Wadleigh Memorial Library, Milford, New Hampshire.



Heralds of Freedom

Behold the day of promise comes,  full of inspiration

The blessed day by prophets sung for the healing of the nation

Old midnight errors flee away, they soon will all be gone

While heavenly angels seem to say the good time's coming on

The good time, the good time, the good time's coming on

The good time, the good time, the good time's coming on

More "Heralds of Freedom"

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Alan Lewis. Heralds of Freedom: The Hutchinson Family Singers.
Brattleboro, Vermont: Published by the author. 2006, 2007.

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Table of Contents
Massachusetts, MA, Mass.; Minnesota, Minn., MN; New Hampshire, N. H., NH; New Jersey, N.J., NJ. Essex County, Hillsboro County, Hillsborough County, McLeod County. Lynn Massachusetts, Hutchinson Minnesota, Amherst New Hampshire, Milford New Hampshire, Mont Vernon New Hampshire, Orange New Jersey, City of New York City. Cellist, cello, fiddle, fiddler, melodeon player, violin, violinist, violoncello. Baptist, Christian Science, Christian Scientist, Congregational, Congregationalist, Methodist, Unitarian Universalist. The Book of Brothers, Carol Brink Harps in the Wind: The Story of the Singing Hutchinsons, Carol Ryrie Brink, Carol R Brink, Dale Cockrell Excelsior: Journals of the Hutchinson Family Singers 1842-1846, John Wallace Hutchinson "Story of the Hutchinsons (Tribe of Jesse)", "Story of the Hutchinsons", Joshua Hutchinson A Brief Narrative of the Hutchinson Family, Philip Jordan, Philip Dillon Jordan, Philip D Jordan Singin Yankees, Phil Jordan, Ludlow Patton The Hutchinson Family Scrapbook. Index: Singing Yankees. 1860, 1870, 1880, 1900, 1910, 1920, 1930. Birth, born, death, died, divorce, divorced, maiden, marriage, married, single, unmarried. Ancestry, www.ancestry.com, the Boston Globe, family history, genealogy. Abolition, abolitionism, abolitionist, anniversary, anti-slavery, antislavery, audience, band, biography, chorus, church, the Civil War, company, compose, composer, composition, concert, convention, entertain, entertainment, folk music, folk songs, folksongs, group, harmony, High Rock in Lynn, Hutchison, instrument, instrumental, lyricist, lyrics, meeting, musician, N E, NE, NEMS, New England Music Scrapbook, Northeast, Northeastern, the Old Granite State, practice, profile, program, quartet, rehearsal, rehearse, religious left, repertoire, research, the Revels' Circle of Song, show, singer, social reform, social reformer, song writer, songwriter, stage, equal suffrage, suffragette, equal suffragist, impartial suffrage, impartial suffragist, temperance, tour, the Tribe of Jesse, trio, troupe, verse, vocal, vocalist, woman's rights, women's rights, words. Gertrude. Abby Anderson, Abby Hutchinson Anderson, Abby H Anderson, Samuel Anderson, Samuel Gilmore Anderson, Samuel G Anderson, Catherine Campbell, Catherine Livingston Campbell, Catherine L Campbell, Kate Campbell, Kate L Campbell, Cleaveland Campbell, Cleaveland John Campbell, Cleaveland J Campbell, C J Campbell, Cleave Campbell, Henry Campbell, Henry Douglas Campbell, Henry D Campbell, H Douglas Campbell, H D Campbell, Harry Campbell, Lewis Campbell, Lewis Averill Campbell, Lewis A Campbell, Viola Campbell, Viola Gertrude Hutchinson Campbell, Viola Campbell, Viola G Campbell, Viola Campbell, Viola Hutchinson Campbell, Viola H Campbell, Elizabeth Chace, Elizabeth B Chace, Lizzie Chace, Lizzie B Chace, Abby Hutchinson, Abby J Hutchinson, Asa Hutchinson, Asa Burnham Hutchinson, Asa B Hutchinson, David Hutchinson, Elizabeth Hutchinson, Elizabeth Chace Hutchinson, Elizabeth C Hutchinson, Lizzie Hutchinson, Lizzie Chace Hutchinson, Lizzie C Hutchinson, Fanny Hutchinson, Fanny B Hutchinson, Henry Hutchinson, Henry John Hutchinson, Henry J Hutchinson, Jerusha Hutchinson, Jerusha Peabody Hutchinson, Jerusha P Hutchinson, Jesse Hutchinson Jr, Jesse Hutchinson Junior, Jesse Hutchinson Jun, John Hutchinson, John Wallace Hutchinson, John W Hutchinson, Joshua Hutchinson, Judson Hutchinson, Adoniram Judson Joseph Hutchinson, Judson J Hutchinson, J J Hutchinson, Kate Hutchinson, Kate Louise Hutchinson, Kate L Hutchinson, Mary Hutchinson, Mary Leavitt Hutchinson, Mary L Hutchinson, Noah Hutchinson, Noah Bartlett Hutchinson, Noah B Hutchinson, Rhoda Hutchinson, Sarah Rhoda Jane Hutchinson, Rhoda J Hutchinson, Viola Hutchinson, Viola G Hutchinson, Abby Patton, Abby Hutchinson Patton, Abby H Patton. Ashman, Brenneman, Carter, Clara, Clough, Donomore, Haley, Limeburner, Lymeburner, Pinkham, Ruel, Rufus. Alma Colorado, Charles Bittinger, Charles Lewis Bittinger, Charles L Bittinger, George Bittinger, George Washington Bittinger, George W Bittinger, G W Bittinger, Joanna Bittinger, Joanna C Bittinger, J C Bittinger, Rebecca Bittinger, Canada, Elizabeth Cline, Lizzie Cline, Eastern Burying Ground, Hotel Hutchinson, Joanna Hutchinson, Joanna C Hutchinson, J C Hutchinson, Richard Hutchinson, Richard D Hutchinson, Hutchinson Hotel, Elizabeth Kline, Elizabeth Klein, Lizzie Klein, Marietta Loveridge, Marietta Bartlett Loveridge, Marietta B Loveridge, M B Loveridge, Moose Estate, Moose Mine, North Avenue Methodist Church, Park County, George Postell, George Wallace Postell, George W Postell, Julia Powers, Julia M Powers, Riverside California, Santa Barbara California, Santa Fé New Mexico, Santa Fe New Mexico, Wilson Scott, Wilson Ludlow Scott, Wilson L Scott, Terrace Cottage on High Rock. Heralds of Freedom: The Hutchinson Family Singers: Chapter 20: Part 2: The Gilded Age 1883-1886