Cliftonville | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Cliftonville Football club are proud of the fact that they are the oldest club in Ireland and that every moment in Irish soccer histoy, both North and South of the border, is indirectly as a result of their actions. Rugby beat soccer in the race to gain interest in Ireland and the Irish were already playing the game at International level, and winning, before Scotch rules, as it was first known, was played in Belfast. the first ever soccer match in Ireland involved Scottish sides but shortly afterwards in 1879 Cliftonville F C were formed, taking their name from the then affluent suburb of North Belfast that was home to many of the big shipping families of the City. Not surprisingly the club reached the first ever Irish cup final in 1881 but even with home advantage they lost the game. They lost the next one as well but finally won their first major honour in their third consecutive final in 1882 by a comfortable 5-0 scorline over the now defunct Ulster F C. {nothing to do with the 1999 European rugby champions}The Irish cup was won three more times in the 19th Century, including 1900, and another three times before the outbreak of the first World War while the club also joined the Irish league, winning the title once and sharing it once. Not only was the Edwardian era a golden period for the club but also for their Solitude ground, opened in 1890 and the oldest ground still in use in Ireland. Prior to 1890 the club had used the Cliftonville cricket ground, which is still in use today as a GAA playing field on the Cliftonville Road but is still known locally as the Cricky. This venue was the site of the first Irish cup final but Solitude reached even greater heights as it not only hosted finals regularly until 1970 but also played host to Irish Internationals against England, Scotland and Wales up until 1910. Ths Scots in particular loved the ground and recorded two double figure victories there in the 1890s. The IFA by contrast regarded Solitude as it's lucky ground when playing Wales and in five meetings the men from the valleys recorded just one victory, on their final visit in 1908. The last International played there was the most memorable when as many as 20,000 crammed into the ground in 1910 to see the English held 1-1. Cliftonville's decision to remain amateur saw them lose ground on their rival Belfast clubs however and the ground also lost it's stature to newer larger stadiums. The 1970s saw major changes for the club when they finally adopted professionalism and also lost their tag of being something of an afterthought in Irish football. For decades they were regarded as the poorest supported club in the league but the outbreak of violence between Belfast Protestants and Catholics split the community in two. Cliftonville had for decades been a cross community club who drew support from all sections but they and their near neighbours Crusaders now both found themselves designated as representatives of a specific section of the community. For Cliftonville it seemed that they now represented Catholic North and West Belfast, the latter devoid of a club when Distillery were made homeless, and while this did generate a much greater support for the club than before the troubles there was a downside that many lifelong fans, whose fathers had watched the team eighty years before, were lost. The fact that most of Cliftonvile's rivals became Protestant in outlook made life more difficult and Solitude saw more than it's fair share of crowd violence in the hooligan era. The stadium's last great fling was hosting the 1961 cup final in front of a record 22,000 crowd but violence at the 1970 final brought the curtain down on on the old ground and it degenerated into a very sorry state. Cliftonville's fortunes on the field improved by contrast as they finally lifted their first major honour for 69 years when Portadown were defeated in the Irish cup final of 1979 but the highlight for the present fans was clinching their first league title for over ninety years in 1998, their third to date. The club have big plans for Solitude and a new dawn is already happening for the old ground with one new stand already built and another planned. Should future readers decide to ground hop, they could find a very different ground to the one that stood in 2004. On a personal note, this was the eighth ground hop and so far not one of the eight home teams has won the game. This dour cup tie was heading for a goalless draw after Coleraine had missed two glorious chances while Cliftonville had hit the post and had a shout for a penalty waved away when Rory Hamill scored the best goal of my ground hops so far. A cracking overhead kick deep into injury time to give Coleraine a 1-0 vitory in their continued defence of the Irish cup. FAN BASE The club draws the majority of it's support from Nationalist areas of North and West Belfast but can still claim to have a cross community support base. Support for eight of the ten Belfast clubs is still determined to a great extent by religion and Cliftonville have no top flight rivals for the City's Catholic supporters but a new generation of Protestant fans to replace the current ageing crop is unlikely. CLUB ISSUES redevelopment of the old cage end of the ground is due to commence At Christmas 2004 but the club now feel this is optimistic. The club also have a no flags, except in club colours, order but this is impossible to enforce and both sets of fans at this game flouted it with British and Irish National flags. |
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