(Grand Duke of Hesse and by the Rhine) (Ludwig X of Hesse-Darnstadt)
Predecessor: Ludwig IX, Landgrave of Hesse Darmstadt
Successor: Ludwig II, Grand Duke of Hesse and by the Rhine
Died: 6 ABR 1830
Father: Ludwig IX of Hesse Darmstadt
Mother: Caroline of Zweibrucken
2) Luise ( January 16, 1779 - April 18, 1811 ).
3) Georg ( August 31, 1780 - 17 April 1856 ).
4) Friedrich ( May 14, 1788 - March 16, 1867 )
5) Emil ( September 3, 1790 - April 30, 1856 )
6) Gustav ( December 18, 1791 - 30 January 1806)