British Army Dispositions, 1781
This document is a draft, showing the dispositions of the British Regular Army in early 1871. It does not include King George’s German troops, or his Provincials, Militia and the 5 Regiments of the American Regular Army.
|
Cavalry |
Infantry |
Britain |
21 |
24 |
Ireland |
11 |
11 |
Jersey |
0 |
3 |
Canada (inc Maine) |
0 |
11 |
Northern BNA |
1 |
9 |
Southern BNA |
0 |
13 |
West Indies and Florida |
0 |
28 |
Mediterranean |
0 |
8 |
West Africa |
0 |
3 |
India |
0 |
3 |
TOTAL |
33 |
113 |
Table 1: Disposition of Regular Battalions (including 2 battalions of Marines serving as infantry in British North America)
England
Cavalry: Life Guards, Horse Grenadier Guards, Royal Horse Guards, 1st, 2nd and 3rd Dragoon Guards, 1st, 2nd, 3rd, 4th, 6th, 7th, 10th, 11th, 15th, 16th, 19th, 20th, 21st, 22nd and 23rd Dragoons
Infantry: 1/1st Guards, 2/1st Guards, 3/1st Guards, 1/Coldstream Guards, 2/Coldstream Guards, 1/3rd Guards, 2/3rd Guards, 2/1st, 2nd, 5th, 10th, 14th, 18th, 25th, 26th, 41st (Invalids), 45th, 50th, 52nd, 59th, 65th and 97th
Scotland: 83rd
Wales: 75th
Ireland
Cavalry: 1st, 2nd, 3rd and 4th Horse, 5th, 8th, 9th, 12th, 13th, 14th and 18th Dragoons
Infantry: 4th, 11th, 32nd, 36th, 49th, 66th, 67th, 68th, 79th, 81st and 102nd
Jersey: 6th, 95th and 96th (plus 3 battalions of militia, an attack was repulsed 6th January 1781)
British North America
Newfoundland: 3/71st
Quebec: 29th, 31st and 44th
Canada: 8th (Detroit frontier), 34th (Niagara frontier) and 56th
Halifax: 70th and 1st Bn RM
Maine: 74th and 82nd
Clinton’s Northern Army: 17th Dragoons, 17th, 22nd, 38th, 43rd, 54th, 57th, 76th, 80th and 2nd Bn RM
Cornwallis’ Southern Army: 1st and 2nd Bns of Foot Guards, 3rd, 7th, 17th, 19th, 23rd, 30th, 33rd, 63rd, 64th, 2/71st and 2/84th
Florida: 16th, 3/60th and 4/60th (Pensacola) and 37th (St. Augustine)
West Indies
Antigua: 40th
Barbados: 1/1st, 13th and 2/60th
Dominica: 48th
Grenada: 27th
Jamaica: 75th, 79th, 88th, 92nd, 93rd, 94th and 99th
Leeward Islands: 86th, 87th, 89th and 90th
Nicaragua: 1/60th
St. Eustatius: 46th
St. Kitts: 15th, 28th and 55th
St. Lucia: 35th and 91st
Mediterranean
Gibraltar: 12th, 39th, 56th, 58th and 72nd
Minorca: 51st and 61st
India
2/42nd, 73rd and 100th
West Africa
78th, 98th and 101st
Regiments lost at Saratoga: 9th, 20th, 21st, 24th, 47th and 62nd