British Army Dispositions, 1781

 

This document is a draft, showing the dispositions of the British Regular Army in early 1871. It does not include King George’s German troops, or his Provincials, Militia and the 5 Regiments of the American Regular Army.

 

 

Cavalry

Infantry

Britain

21

24

Ireland

11

11

Jersey

0

3

Canada (inc Maine)

0

11

Northern BNA

1

9

Southern BNA

0

13

West Indies and Florida

0

28

Mediterranean

0

8

West Africa

0

3

India

0

3

TOTAL

33

113

Table 1: Disposition of Regular Battalions (including 2 battalions of Marines serving as infantry in British North America)

 

England

 

Cavalry: Life Guards, Horse Grenadier Guards, Royal Horse Guards, 1st, 2nd and 3rd Dragoon Guards, 1st, 2nd, 3rd, 4th, 6th, 7th, 10th, 11th, 15th, 16th, 19th, 20th, 21st, 22nd and 23rd Dragoons

 

Infantry: 1/1st Guards, 2/1st Guards, 3/1st Guards, 1/Coldstream Guards, 2/Coldstream Guards, 1/3rd Guards, 2/3rd Guards, 2/1st, 2nd, 5th, 10th, 14th, 18th, 25th, 26th, 41st (Invalids), 45th, 50th, 52nd, 59th, 65th and 97th

 

Scotland: 83rd

 

Wales: 75th

 

Ireland

 

Cavalry: 1st, 2nd, 3rd and 4th Horse, 5th, 8th, 9th, 12th, 13th, 14th and 18th Dragoons

 

Infantry: 4th, 11th, 32nd, 36th, 49th, 66th, 67th, 68th, 79th, 81st and 102nd

 

Jersey: 6th, 95th and 96th (plus 3 battalions of militia, an attack was repulsed 6th January 1781)

 

British North America

 

Newfoundland: 3/71st

Quebec: 29th, 31st and 44th

Canada: 8th (Detroit frontier), 34th (Niagara frontier) and 56th

Halifax: 70th and 1st Bn RM

Maine: 74th and 82nd

Clinton’s Northern Army: 17th Dragoons, 17th, 22nd, 38th, 43rd, 54th, 57th, 76th, 80th and 2nd Bn RM

Cornwallis’ Southern Army: 1st and 2nd Bns of Foot Guards, 3rd, 7th, 17th, 19th, 23rd, 30th, 33rd, 63rd, 64th, 2/71st and 2/84th

Florida: 16th, 3/60th and 4/60th (Pensacola) and 37th (St. Augustine)

 

 

West Indies

 

Antigua: 40th

Barbados: 1/1st, 13th and 2/60th

Dominica: 48th

Grenada: 27th

Jamaica: 75th, 79th, 88th, 92nd, 93rd, 94th and 99th

Leeward Islands: 86th, 87th, 89th and 90th

Nicaragua: 1/60th

St. Eustatius: 46th

St. Kitts: 15th, 28th and 55th

St. Lucia: 35th and 91st

 

Mediterranean

Gibraltar: 12th, 39th, 56th, 58th and 72nd

Minorca: 51st and 61st

 

India

 

2/42nd, 73rd and 100th

 

West Africa

 

78th, 98th and 101st

 

Regiments lost at Saratoga: 9th, 20th, 21st, 24th, 47th and 62nd