Meow City Printable First Aid
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| This page offers information to help you UNTIL your vet is available. |
| NEVER try to replace your vet's knowledge |
| and education with your own!! |
VITAL SIGNS
FIRST AID MATERIALS:
1. Rectal thermometer
2. Water soluble lubricating jelly or petroleum jelly
3. Watch or clock with second hand.
| TECHNIQUE INSTRUCTIONS |
| 1. Taking the temperature: |
| (a) Lubricate a rectal thermometer with water-soluble lubricating |
| jelly or petroleum jelly. Insert the thermometer gently into the |
| cat's rectum approximately 1/2 to 1 inch. |
| (b) Wait two minutes, and then remove and read the thermometer. |
| (c) Normal temperature is between 100.5 and 102.5 degrees F. |
| 2. Taking the pulse: |
| (a) Lay your hand just behind the cat's shoulder blade on either side of |
| its chest and feel for the heart beat or.. |
| (b) Place your hand in the groin area of the cat's abdomen and feel for |
| the femoral pulse. |
| (c) Count the beats per minute (e.g., count for 15 seconds and multiply |
| by 4). |
| (d) Normal pulse at rest should range from approximately 110 to 140 |
| beats per minute. If the cat has been recently active or is excited, its |
| pulse may be significantly higher. |
| 3. Taking respirations: |
| (a) If the cat is lying quietly, watch the chest rise and fall. |
| (b) Count the number of breaths the cat takes in a minute. |
| (c) Normal resting respiratory rate is approximately 24 to 28 breaths |
| per minute. |
CARDIOPULMONARY RESUSCITATION
(CPR)
WARNING!!! CPR is a technique of LAST RESORT! When the cat shows NO signs of life! If there is ANY evidence that the cat is breathing, DO NOT PERFORM THIS TECHNIQUE!!
| TECHNIQUE INSTRUCTIONS: |
| 1. Lay the cat on its side (and throughout these |
| procedures keep the cat on its side). |
| 2. Check for breathing by watching cats chest rise and |
| fall. |
| 3. IF THE CAT IS BREATHING, proceed no further. |
| Do not use CPR. |
| (a) Establish an airway by removing any debris from the |
| cat's mouth or by moving the tongue from the back of |
| the throat. Check for breathing by watching the cat's |
| chest rise and fall. |
| (b) Check for a pulse by placing a hand over the cat's |
| chest just behind the shoulder blade to feel the |
| heartbeat or by placing a hand in the groin area to feel |
| the femoral pulse. |
| 5. IF THE CAT IS STILL NOT BREATHING: |
| (a) Cup your hand(s) over the cat's nose and mouth to |
| form a seal. Deliver 1 (one) breath into the pet every 2 |
| (two) seconds. If the seal is proper, you should observe |
| the cat's chest rise and fall. |
| REMEMBER A CAT HAS SMALL |
| LUNGS! TINY BREATHS FOR TINY |
| LUNGS ! |
| (b) If after you have delivered 5 (five) breaths the cat |
| does not show signs of breathing on its own or signs of |
| consciousness, and there is no heartbeat, then have a |
| helper place a hand just behind the cat's shoulder blades |
| and apply gentle but firm compressions downward |
| (compressing 1/2 to 1 inch) at a rate of 1 (one) |
| compression every 2 (two) seconds. If a helper is not |
| available, alternate delivering 2 (two) breaths then 10 |
| (ten) compressions. |
| (c) Check for pulse and breathing every 2 (two) minutes. |
| If there is no pulse and breathing, continue for up to 10 |
| (ten) minutes before giving up. |
| Please learn the necessary techniques to keep your cats |
| alive and well. Practice on hard plastic dolls to |
| understand resistance, learn your cats pulse points and |
| respiration so that it will become second nature to you |
| and the first time you use it won't be in an emergency. |
| Love your cats! |
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