Engine | Cam Cover Lettering | Power (kW) | Year | Car Models |
4A - GZE | No Colour | 120 | 91.6 - 95.5 | AE-101 |
4A - GZE | No Colour | 120 | 90.10 - 91.6 | AE-92 |
4A - GZE | No Colour | 108 | 87.5 - 90.9 | AE-92 |
4A - GZE | No Colour | 108 | 86.8 - 89.10 | AW-11 |
4A - GE 20V | Black | 123 | 96.6 - | AE-111 |
4A - GE 20V | Silver | 120 | 91.6 - 95.5 | AE-101 |
4A - GE | Red | 100 | 89.8 - 92.8 | AT-170 |
4A - GE | Red | 100 | 89.5 - 92.4 | AE-92 |
4A - GE | Red & Black | 88 | 88.5 - 89.7 | AT-170 |
4A - GE | Red & Black | 88 | 87.5 - 89.4 | AE-92 |
4A - GE | Blue & Black | 88 | 85.8 - 88.4 | AT-160 |
4A - GE | Blue & Black | 88 | 85.8 - 87.8 | AT-160 |
4A - GE | Blue & Black | 88 | 85.8 - 87.7 | AT-160 |
4A - GE | ? | 85.6 - 89.10 | AW-11 | |
4A - GE | Blue & Black | 88 | 84.6 - 85.5 | AW-11 |
4A - GE | Blue & Black | 88 | 84.10 - 87.4 | AE-82 |
4A - GE | Blue & Black | 88 | 83.5 - 87.4 | AE-86 |
Valves | 16 | 16 | 16 | 16 | 20 | 20 |
Cam Box Colours / Lettering Colour | Blue & Black on Silver background | Blue & Black on Silver background | Red & Black (previous motor still in USA) | Red on Silver background | Chrome on Silver background | Black background |
Car Model | AE82/AE86 | AW-11 | AE-92/AW-11 | AE-92 | AE-101 | AE-111 |
Year | 83/5-87/5 | 84/6-87/5 | 87/5-89/5 | 89/5-91/6 | 91/6-95/5 | 95/5- |
TVIS | Yes | Yes | Yes | No | No | No |
Intake port size | Large | Large | Large | Small | 4 Throttle | 4 Throttle | Gudgeons | 18 mm | 18 mm | 20 mm | 20 mm | 20 mm | 20 mm |
Conrod Big Ends | 40 mm | 40 mm | 42 mm | 42 mm | 42 mm | 42 mm |
Main Bearings | 48 mm | 48 mm | 48 mm | 48 mm | 48 mm | 48 mm |
Injection Type | MAP (Japan/UK)
AFM (US/Europe) |
MAP | MAP (Japan/UK?) | MAP (Japan/UK?) | AFM | MAP |
EFI | D-Jetronic | L-Jetronic | L-Jetronic | D-Jetronic | D | D |
No of block ribs | 3 | 3 | 7 | 7 | 7 | 7 |
Oil Cooled Pistons | No | No | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes |
Power (kW) | 88 @ 6600 | 88 @ 6600 | 88 @ 6600 | 100 @ 7200 | 120 @ 7400 | 123 @ 7800 |
Power (HP) | 118 @ 6600 | 118 @ 6600 | 120 @ 6600 | 140 @ 7200 | 160 @ 7400 | 165 @ 7800 |
Torque (kg-m) | 14.5 @ 5200 | 14.5 @ 5200 | 14.5 @ 5200 | 15.0 @ 6000 | 16.5 @ 5400 | 16.5 @ 5600 |
Bore x Stroke | 81.0 x 77.0 | 81.0 x 77.0 | 81.0 x 77.0 | 81.0 x 77.0 | 81.0 x 77.0 | 81.0 x 77.0 |
Compression | 9.4 | 9.4 | 9.4 | 10.3 | 10.5 | 11 |
Octane | Low | Low | Low (USA) | High | High | High |
Car Model | AW11 | AE92 | AE92 | AE101 | |
Year | 86/8-89/5 | 87/5-89/5 | 89/5-91/6 | 91/6-95/5 | |
Injection Type | AFM One Coil | AFM Twin Coil | MAP Twin Coil | MAP Twin Coil | |
Power (kW) | 108 @ 6400 | 108 @ 6400 | 120 @ 6400 | 126 @ 6400 | |
Power (HP) | 145 @ 6400 | 145 @ 6400 | 160 @ 6400 | 165 @ 6400 | |
Torque (kg-m) | 19 @ 4400 | 19 @ 4400 | 21 @ 4400 | 21 @ 4400 | |
Compression | 8 | 8 | 8.9 | 8.9 | |
Octane | Low | High | High | High | |
Intake port size | Large | Large | Small | Small | |
Gudgeons | 20 mm | 20 mm | 20 mm | 20 mm | |
Conrod Big Ends | 42 mm | 42 mm | 42 mm | 42 mm | |
Main Bearing dia | 48 mm | 48 mm | 48 mm | 48 mm | |
No of block ribs | 7 | 7 | 7 | 7 | |
Oil Cooled Pistons | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes |
AE 85 is 3A 1500cc SOHC version of AE 86, AE 91 is 4AFE Narrow Angle 16 Valve version of AE 92 etc.
MAP is Manifold Air Pressure sensor air flow measurement, AFM is measurement by Air Flow Meter.
TVIS is a set of butterflies that close off one of the intake valve ports below 4500 rpm to increase air flow and fuel atomisation. They are operated by manifold vacuum. Engines without TVIS (ie post 89.5 red Tops) have smaller intake ports.
All 4AGEs have the same exhaust ports and manifolds are basically interchangeable, but intake port design and size differ.
Red Top 4AGEs have an external oil drain at the back of the intake side.
4AGZEs and all post 89.5 4AGEs have a stronger block with 7 external ribs, bigger bearings and oil cooled pistons via jets that point up the bores.
Twin coil 4AGZEs have a crank angle sensor in the normal distributor location.
Inlet cam timing changes by approximately 15 degrees at 4500 rpm on 20 Valve engines.
The 100 kW 16 Valve, and 20 Valves all have a knock sensor, so it may be possible to run these engines on low octane fuel, however given the high compression of these engines, it is best to run high octane fuel so the best ignition advance profile can be used.
Original article by Phil Bradshaw. Corrections have been made, and edited.
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