HUEY


This poem was found in a copy of the Army Transport Association Newsletter and was written by an ex-member of 161 Recce Flight to mark the 20th Anniversary of the Battle of Long Tan. It was passed on to us by Ken McLeod.

Thumping, growling, blades going round,
How Charlie must have hated that sound.
Twenty years on, it's with me still,
Won't go away. Never will.

Did you fly through those skies where the sun sets bright red?
Go out with the living, come back with the dead?
Now you fly through skies of a different hue -
Are you a Vietnam Veteran too?

You fly over home to the Air Force base
A bird of war in a peaceful place.
I wonder what action, what sights did you see -
The diggers you carried - was one of them me?

We might have met, you and I at "The Dat",
At Bien Hoa, The Horseshoe, Long Binh or Bearcat.
Most likely embarking at kangaroo Pad,
On one of a hundred such flights that I had.

A picture I've got shows a place I once saw
From up in the air, looking down through the door.
Did you see it too, the bomb cratered scene,
The vivid red scars in a carpet of green?

Did you see it too, did you hear the roar
Of what men do in the name of war?
With rockets and phosphorus, splinters and shells,
What would you say if you only could tell…?
 
You're getting old now my friend, as choppers go -
Years of hard work don't even show.
Your battle scars are all patched and clean -
You're lucky, Huey, you're just a machine.

But what happens, old friend, when your flying is through?
What do you think they'll do with you?
Will they cast you aside like the others before?
A forgotten piece of a forgotten war?       
The Blue Beret April 2001

THE BLUE BERET
OFFICIAL  JOURNAL OF THE

AIRFIELD DEFENCE
ASSOCIATION AUSTRALIA INC.
PATRON: AIR MARSHALL S.D. EVANS  AC DSO AFC RAAF RET'D

APRIL 2001 ISSUE
UPDATE FROM THE TOPBy Tex Bryson

As ANZAC Day, perhaps our calendar's most important date draws nigh, planning for the four-day festivities in Brisbane is well underway and we urge all retired members to support the turnout by RAAFSFS and the Wing, who are leaving April 25th free to celebrate with us. We particularly ask our Timor vets to march in civvies (Victor, we've organized you a wheel chair), side by side with the mustering's prior campaigners, in order to make this the biggest gathering ever.  More inside.  Still on the subject of East Timor and overseas detachments, we ask members to bear the Association in mind when preparing for overseas deployment, so that we can stay in touch and offer support - it can be difficult if we don't know where you are.

Unfortunately we missed the 2/2000 Basic ADGie Course Graduation at SFS, but were lucky enough to get hold of the pictures you'll find in the pages that follow, the practice of taking graduation photographs has been thankfully restored and we hope to make them a regular feature in editions that follow. Your National Executive was honoured by inclusion in the invitation list for the opening of the new Airfield Defence Wing complex by the Chief of Air Staff, Air Marshal McCormack and let me tell you fellows, things have changed since the independent ADG Flights of the mid to late 1960s.   

We were saddened by the loss of that wonderful lady Fran Dawson (widow of our Tarakan and Balikpapan Detachment Commander), who passed away in early March after a short illness. Condolence cards, calls and flowers have all been forwarded in your name, as we join her Family to mourn her passing.   May she Rest in Peace.

A vote of thanks to Jim Gable on the database he's completed on our World War II diggers who answered the notice he posted in the various veteran's journals.  This issue also begins to tell the Balikpapan story, with our insight column into the writings of the late J.J. Baker leading into the Wilf Bowie story in the pages and editions that follow.

There is however, one fly in the proverbial ointment, with Russell Offices reportedly introducing a new beret for all serving RAAF members to wear with the introduction of a new Service uniform. It would appear they've reverting to the colour worn until the late 60s. Rumour control has it they finally got tired of our people looking like bus and tram conductors. Only question is, what's going to happen to our beloved Blue Beret? We'll keep you posted as more news comes to hand.

Membership continues to grow, with many of our old and bold, toothless and ruthless resurfacing after years to join their younger serving lads who continue to sign up.  Also a reminder that there are still subs outstanding and I urge anybody who has yet to send in their ($15.00) annual subs to do so as soon as possible please. Memorabilia is also available, in particular the new Airfield Defence Signet Rings which sold out within days of receipt. Several suggestions have been received for improving and widening the variety and these have already been incorporated, so please keep the ideas coming.    Enjoy the read. Yours in Comradeship

TEX BRYSON
NATIONAL PRESIDENT

ANZAC DAY REUNION


Although numbers for our tenth Anniversary reunion and ANZAC Day commemoration in Brisbane are disappointingly low, we are still going ahead with it, even though on a much smaller scale than we'd hoped for. The average response for each of the events has averaged out at about thirty people, which is a bit of a blow for the people who have been doing the hard yards to make it a success. Nevertheless, we are trained to improvise, adapt and overcome, and that's what we're going to do.

The party kicks off at 11.00 am on Sunday 22nd April at Captain Burke Park under the Storey Bridge at beautiful downtown Kangaroo Point, with a barbecue and family picnic. We've ordered the sausages and  bread rolls, and Tex has another Esky on standby for the cold drinks for that one.

Monday 23rd April will see a much scaled down Reunion Dinner, at the Riverside Centre in New Farm, commencing at 6.30 pm. Riverside management have been very understanding and have offered the same menu and pricing structure as they did when we were expecting a rollup of about 100 or more, so it will still be a great night. Drinks for the evening will have to be paid for by those attending, but you'll find that the prices are very reasonable. Tickets have been mailed out to all those who booked, and we thank you for your support.

Tuesday 24th April is the Open Day at  the Wing Headquarters at Amberley. Commences at about 10.00 am and must finish by 1.00 pm as it is a normal working day for the Wing and among other things, they have to prepare for the big march the next day. The Wing has arranged a sausage sizzle as part of the festivities, so if you haven't yet let us know that you're coming, you might  miss out.

If you're not sure how to get there, take the Cunningham Highway to the Amberley Turn off, then straight up the Ipswich-Rosewood Road, follow the road around to the left and the turn sharp right into Haigslea-Amberley Road and take the first entrance on the left.

Wednesday is the big march. Form up at about ten am in George Street opposite Queen Victoria Park , just up from Adelaide Street - just look for the banner. We're marching in position 45, and the RAAF is the second of the three services to step off this year, so we'll probably be away by 10.45. After the march, join us at City Rowers in Eagle Street, (straight down Creek Street from the point where the March ends in Queen Street) for drinks and nibbles. Remember, because of the catering costs involved, we're asking everyone to contribute $5.00 per person or family group to cover the bill.

That's about it - to all those who have been able to join us, thanks for your support. Otherwise, we'll probably have another one in ten years time.
Meeting:National Executive Committee
Convened:7.30 p.m. Thursday 5 April 2001
Venue:105 Villiers Street New Farm Brisbane

1.ATTENDANCE
Present:Tex Bryson(Chairman)Jim GableBruce Smith

Apologies:Glen HombschKen LovellJohn Reale

2.MINUTES
The Minutes of the Executive Committee meeting of 8 March 2001 were confirmed as a true and correct record of proceedings. Moved by Bruce Smith, seconded Tex Bryson.                    CARRIED

3.BUSINESS ARISING
3.11999-2000 Social Functions
Tex Bryson advised that in view of the lack of any form of response from the Wing, he would personally visit the Thomas Irvine Club the following day to find out why the Association was being ignored in its attempts to provide  or participate in joint social functions with serving members. The Committee expressed deep disappointment at the perceived lack of interest from Wing members, given the level of support which had been provided and which now appeared to be very one-sided.

Action:Tex Bryson to continue approaches to Thomas Irvine Club and CO 2AFDS etc as discussed.

3.2Reunion Function 2001
Jim Gable advised that with barely one month left before the Reunion, there had been only twelve firm bookings for the Dinner, not including Committee members, and that at the present rate, it appeared there would be less than fifty people in total  attending the function. Numbers for the other items on the program were also very low and it was particularly noted that so far there was not one booking from serving members.

The Committee expressed disappointment at the extreme lack of interest being shown by members and it was suggested that a comprehensive ring-around of members be undertaken to try and drum up some support. It was resolved however that if there was no significant improvement before the cut off date of 6 April, the dinner be cancelled, as there was no way that the association could afford a bill of more than $6000 for costs associated with a dinner being attended by less than fifty people.

Tex Bryson confirmed that the open day at Amberley was still on track and would be held between the hours of 9.30 a.m. and 1.00 p.m. as previously advised.

Although disappointing, it was noted that the number of bookings for the Family Picnic were probably enough to go ahead with the event, on a limited scale. It was agreed that there was no point in booking the venue through the Council, as this would attract a booking fee of $110 which obviously could not be justified. Tex Bryson undertook to be at the park early enough to claim the barbecues and surrounding area and will also try to borrow another barbecue in case the numbers increased sufficiently to justify it. Jim Gable was requested to obtain the sausages, drinks and eskies.

It was further noted that the largest number of bookings had been for ANZAC Day drinks, although given the normal attendance, the number of members who had actually returned the booking slips was still very disappointing.

Bruce Smith confirmed that he and Jim Gable had visited the venue and discussed final costs catering arrangements and space requirements with the management. It had been agreed that there would be no need to merge with 9 Squadron as there would be ample space on the deck and the inside bar, which would be partitioned off and kept exclusively for the Association.

The prices for drinks would be only marginally higher than last year but were not negotiable, however it had been agreed that there would not be a repeat of the food cost debacle last year and that catering would not be charged on a per head basis, but on a platter price reduced from $70 down to $50.00 each, which would include both hot and cold foods. A table would be provided at the entrance to the reserved area so that the $5 contribution could be collected as members entered.

Drink costs were finalised at $1.80 per pot, $7.50 per jug, house wine $3.50 per glass, cask wine $2.50 per glass, basic spirits $3.50, champagne $3.50 per glass and soft drinks $1.50 per glass.


Action:(1)Tex Bryson to arrange for additional barbecue and eskies as required ;
(2)Jim Gable to arrange for catering for Family Picnic and continue to monitor total numbers for the reunion.

3.3Alterations to Banner
Jim Gable advised that he had discussed this issue with Alan Giltrap, who had suggested that it could be up to twelve months before the full list of areas where ADGs had served would be finalised. It was agreed that rather than carry out alterations to the banner on a piece by piece basis, no work be done until the final list was available. This would mean that the banner would remain the same for the Brisbane 2001 ANZAC Day march.

It was suggested that in view of the large number of confirmed wartime service locations coming to light as a result of discussions with World War 2 Veterans, there will be a need for careful thought regarding the use of "Battle Honours" rather than listing individual locations.

3.4Association Insignia Rings
Reference was made to the advertisements by Crest Craft for various Military rings, including Airfield Defence, which had appeared in Wings magazine recently. It was noted that the advertised cost of the rings was less than the price available to the Association and the Committee expressed concern that after paying for the artwork and mould to be made, the company now appeared to be undercutting the Association. Jim Gable advised that he was aware of the matter but had not yet been able to discuss it with Crest Craft.

It was noted that all rings from the original purchase had now been sold, including the "stock" item and that one additional ring had also been ordered and sold.  It was suggested that the Association should order a small number of rings, with mixed stones, to hold in stock but after discussion it was agreed to put the suggestion on hold.

Action:Jim Gable to discuss with Crest Craft and point out that they were actually using the Association-owned moulds to market a product which was believed to be exclusive to the Association.


4.CORRESPONDENCE REPORT

Moved Jim Gable, seconded Tex Bryson that the Correspondence report be adopted.CARRIED

5.FINANCIAL REPORT
A Financial Statement for the period to 5 April 2001 was tabled, discussed and adopted, moved Jim Gable, seconded Bruce Smith.CARRIED

Jim Gable advised that the current account balance was approximately $3128.00, including payments for the Reunion Dinner.

6.NEW BUSINESS
6.1Proposal to change Association Crest
Tex Bryson advised that there had been a suggestion received that the Association Crest should be changed or amended.

After lengthy discussion it was agreed that the Crest should remain unchanged, on the basis that (a) the cost of changing all the Association's letterheads, Membership Cards, Promotional material such as key ring badges, shirts etc., establishing new artwork and having all such items remanufactured was grossly prohibitive; and (b) the existing crest was a direct "descendant" of the original 2ADS Squadron Crest first used in 1944.

6.2Proposal for purchase of additional fax machine
Jim Gable suggested that in view of the constant need for communication between the main office bearers of the Association, it would be helpful if all three members were able to fax documents etc to each other. He therefore suggested that an additional fax machine be purchased for use by Bruce Smith, who was the only Office Bearer currently without  one.

Tex Bryson advised that his multi-function phone/fax was for sale at $300.00 and would be cheaper than purchasing a new machine. It was agreed that the unit be purchased and installed at Bruce Smith's home ASAP.
6.3General Business
There were no items of general business proposed for discussion.

7.CLOSURE
With no further business for discussion, the meeting was closed at 8.40 pm.

8.DATE FOR NEXT MEETING
Thursday 24 May 2001
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PERSONNEL RECORDS


The last twelve months have been very healthy for the Association from a membership viewpoint.

Not only have we been extremely lucky to catch up with more than fifty World War 2 Adgies and support crew, we've also resurrected a few former members who we thought we'd lost, as well as some new member/former Adgies who have finally come out into the sunlight and joined us.

We would like to welcome (or welcome back as the case may be), the following members:

·Max Andrews,  World War 2 Veteran, Green Point NSW;
·Hugh Brennan, World War 2 Veteran, Rockley NSW;
·Mick Brodie, Hornsby NSW;
·Martin (Blue) Campbell, North Brighton SA;
·Arthur Corpse,  World War 2 veteran, South West Rocks NSW;
·Pat Hobson, Traralgon VIC (Daughter of the late and much missed Smokey and Fran Dawson);
·Matthew Harvey, Moorebank NSW;
·Clyde Jones, World War 2 Veteran, Happy Valley SA;
·John Linabury, Tomago NSW (reports of his death were grossly exaggerated);
·Waverley Lohmann, Alexandra Hills QLD;
·Les Lyons, World War 2 Veteran, Tongala VIC (contributor of the 2ADS Badge);
·Glenn McKay, Eltham North, VIC;
·Desmond Netterfield, World War 2 Veteran, Mosman NSW;
·Tony Pahl, Hoppers Crossing, VIC;
·Lynden Pettet, Modbury Heights SA;
·Ivan Sanderson, Mount Isa QLD;
·Paul Tuck, Cessnock NSW;
·Alan White, Box Hill VIC;
·Bev and Phil Woodman, Valentine NSW.

A big thank you to Pommy Cornwell and his Award Winning Web-site, because there is no doubt that many former Adgies would still not know anything about the Association if they hadn't landed on his site at some time or another.

Don't forget - if you happen to know any former Adgies who haven't yet joined us, either let us know or ask them to get in touch with us.


WHERE THE HELL ARE:
Ian Martyn; Jock Lippe; Wayne Ferguson; J Flack; Scott Davey; Jim Neilsen and R Cook? If you know, please ask them to let us know their new addresses please - they've got mail.                                                      
adgie.com
Bob Cornwall talks about his Adgie Website

Like all tales, this one started a little over year ago, with the arrival of my new super dooper computer -  you know the type, where you need to know everything before you start.  So, after being brought up in the days of longhand delivered by snail mail, in at the deep end jumped I, only to discover you need a university degree to fly the bloody thing. So, after a million and one stuff-ups which ended up with me half proficient, to cut a long story short, here I am at www.oocities.org/adghome-au/adg-home-page.html, your ol' Adgie net meister.

To tell you a little of myself, I joined as an ADGie in 1968, completed 917 recruit course, through which I was guided by the loving hands of our old mate Lawrie Gay (such a sensitive soul we all thought), who politely told me one day half way through rookies I would not make an Adgie's arsehole. So, armed with that piece of intelligence I proceeded to ruin Lawrie's day, passing out to head for Beautiful, Beautiful Queensland and Amberley. The next step in the plot to show Robert Lawrence I had what it took were the rigours of basic ADG training at "Dusty" Miller's Ground Defence Training Squadron and 10 ADG Course, which I passed (thank God), bloody near killing myself though in the process and little realising that this feat was to be the start of so many life long friendships. Never have I meet so many great blokes I'm proud to call my friends to this day.

Posting to South Vietnam came on the fourth day of March, 1970 and with it active service. Many may tell of their exploits, of great and exciting times, but I feel the best thing to come out of the "funny country" was the camaraderie and as all Adgies now know, it was bonding for life. I have never forgotten those times and now I would like to take this opportunity to thank you fellas, for just being my friends and brothers in arms.

Which brings me back to our web site and the reasoning behind it's setting up. For so long there had been nothing but talk about the need for an ADG Home page, so I thought bugger this, in for a penny … in for a pound, talked it over with the Association and put together something I thought Adgies could be part of and I hope will enjoy. I also wanted to provide the opportunity to catch up with the old mates you may not have bumped into otherwise. Again, if it wasn't for this computer and the internet there are many I would have never met again, being 30 years since I last spoke to some like Ted Dutschke, who now resides in WA.  I last saw him in Vietnam 30 or so years ago.

So that's the reason I kicked off the site, which will allow others to experience the same thing, but hopefully not with the long break in between.

So fellows, enjoy your site as I hope that it will reunite many friendships, make a few new ones (a sample of those who've logged on I include overleaf), and be another tie that keeps our brotherhood together. Don't forget this is your site - if your an Adgie you're qualified, so let us know and you too can be a part of this great and rewarding experience.

THE COMPUTER LITERATE AMONG US ARE AS FOLLOWS:

Peter Beckwithddpjb@hunterlink.net.auJohn Kerinkerin@acay.com.au
Alan Brazilabrazil@optusnet.com.auJohn Linaburybeuza@idl.net.au
Mick Brodiemichael.brodie@tafensw.edu.auGerry Mapstoneg.mapstone@ramint.gov.au
Rob Brownrobbrown@southwest.com.auIan McKayimck001@aol.com
Tex Brysontexbry@gil.com.auRon Munromunro5112@primus.com.au
Tony Cavuotocavuoto@goldweb.com.auHawk O'Davishawkdotkath@gogo.net.au
Carlo Christoffersenchristoffersen@bigpond.com.auPaul Pannowitzpanno@idl.net.au
Jim Conwayjimella@tpg.com.auAlan Rossajr@onthenet.com.au
Pommy Cornwellozflea@bigpond.com.auBob Redwaybobr@dove.net.au
Warren Driesewvdreise@iprimus.com.auGeorge Schubertgeorgs@midcoast.com.au
John Fitzpatrickjohnfitz@tpg.net.auMick Sheeansumoatfv@tpg.com.au
Jim Gablegablefam@uq.net.auPeter Simpsonsimmo2285@dragon.net.au
Lawrie Gaylgaltp@tpg.com.auTrevor Sorensonsorenson@austarnet.com.au
Steve Hicksbupcha@iprimus.com.auDutchy Van Heekjoyron@rts.com.au
Fred Holtman holtman@cobweb.com.auKlaus Wendtwendt.ka@interact.net.au

I have a few more, but they do not want me to release their names.

(Editor's Note: We have a full list of email addresses for members on file. Call if you can't find the one you want among this lot).
COMMUNITY NOTICE BOARD

PRESENTATION OF AN ASSOCIATION PLAQUE TO Dr MICHAEL P. DALY MD
FOR SERVICES TO PERTH'S ACTIVE DARING AND GIFTED
Thank you very much for your thoughtfulness and the superb ADG shield. It is now in the centre of the surrounding shields and looks most impressive. Best wishes for the festive season.          Warmest regards
11 December 2000                                                                                                      Mike

-- ¨--

ANZAC DAY GATHERING - NEWCASTLE
From Col Davies:
Could you please send this invitation to all the Adgies in the area -
The Waratah-Mayfield RSL Sub-Branch invites all ex-Adgies to attend their annual ANZAC Commemoration service and March n Sunday 22 April at the Sandgate War Cemetery commencing at 11.00 am. The march will start at 10.45 am. After the service, we will have free drinks and food at Mayfield ex-Services Club. Any more information, call Colin Davies on 49682088.

-- ¨--

YAHOO INTERNET CLUB
From Neil Tyne:
I have started an Internet Club for Adgies in Yahoo. It's a Notice board type thing. Have a look anyway, you'll get some idea. It's a great way of keeping in touch and a bit of fun.

So now some instructions:
IF you already have a Yahoo ID, just click on the address http://au.clubs.yahoo.com/clubs/airfielddefenceclubraaf  and join the club.

IF NOT:
1.Go to http://chat.yahoo.com
2.Sign up as a new user
3.When you're registered with yahoo, go to the address http://au.clubs.yahoo.com/clubs/airfielddefenceclubraaf
4.Click on "Join This Club"
5.Put a message on the board to let us know you're here.
Simple as that.

-- ¨--

INFORMATION NEEDED
From Mrs Lois Robinson:
I am the widow of Malvin Champness, who served as a Guard in the RAAF from January 1942 through to his discharge in January 1946.

He served in Victoria, NSW and Queensland and his postings included Melbourne, Mareeba, Laverton, Bohle River, Bradfield Park, Townsville, Mount Druitt and Rathmines.

I would like to hear from any RAAF Servicemen or women who served with, or knew my late husband. Please contact Lois Robinson on (07) 55754156 (reverse charge) or mail to 15 Lotus Key, Broadbeach Waters QLD 4218.
SIGNS SPOTTED AROUND THE WORLD
With thanks to Pommy Cornwell

People in non-English speaking Countries often go out of their way to communicate with their visitors. Here are some examples of signs to "help" tourists:

Cocktail bar, Norway:LADIES ARE REQUESTED NOT TO HAVE CHILDREN IN THE BAR.

Zoo, Budapest:PLEASE DO NOT FEED THE ANIMALS. IF YOU HAVE ANY SUITABLE FOOD, GIVE IT TO THE GUARD ON DUTY.

Doctor's office, Rome:SPECIALIST IN WOMEN AND OTHER DISEASES.

Hotel, Acapulco:THE MANAGER HAS PERSONALLY PASSED ALL THE WATER SERVED HERE.

Hotel, Yugoslavia:THE FLATTENING OF UNDERWEAR WITH PLEASURE IS THE JOB OF THE CHAMBERMAID.

Car rental brochure, Tokyo:WHEN PASSENGER ON FOOT HEAVE IN SIGHT, TOOTLE THE HORN. TRUMPET HIM MELODIOUSLY AT FIRST, BUT IF HE STILL OBSTACLES YOUR PASSAGE THEN TOOTLE HIM WITH VIGOUR.

Dry-cleaner, Bangkok::DROP YOUR TROUSERS HERE FOR BEST RESULTS.

Men's room, Tokyo:TO STOP LEAK, TURN COCK TO THE RIGHT.

Laundry, Rome:LADIES, LEAVE YOUR CLOTHES HERE AND SPEND THE AFTERNOON HAVING A GOOD TIME.

School grounds:NO TRESPASSING WITHOUT PERMISSION.

City Restaurant::OPEN SEVEN DAYS A WEEK AND WEEKENDS.

Maternity Ward:NO CHILDREN ALLOWED.

Hotel, Tokyo:IS FORBIDDEN TO STEAL HAND TOWELS PLEASE. IF YOU ARE NOT A PERSON TO DO SUCH A THING PLEASE DO NOT READ NOTICE.

Swiss restaurant:OUR WINES LEAVE YOU NOTHING TO HOPE FOR.

Tokyo Bar:SPECIAL COCKTAILS FOR THE LADIES WITH NUTS.

Hotel elevator, Paris:PLEASE LEAVE YOUR VALUES AT THE FRONT DESK.

Hotel, Tokyo:"YOU ARE INVITED TO TAKE ADVANTAGE OF THE CHAMBERMAID.

Supermarket, Hong Kong:FOR YOUR CONVENIENCE WE RECOMMEND COURTEOUS, EFFICIENT SELF SERVICE.

Dentist, Hong Kong:TEETH EXTRACTED  BY THE LATEST METHODISTS.

Swiss mountain inn:SPECIAL TODAY - NO ICE CREAM.

Hotel, Moscow:IF THIS IS YOUR FIRST VISIT TO THE USSR, YOU ARE WELCOME TO IT.

Toy box , Hong Kong:GUARANTEED TO WORK THROUGHOUT ITS USEFUL LIFE.
RAAF GROUND DEFENCE 1939 - KOREA
By WOFF Jack Baker RSM 1st RAAF Infantry Regiment

CHAPTER 10                                BALIKPAPAN

By this time the 3rd Det. Of the Regiment was on training on Morotai for the invasion of Balikpapan, where the 7th Aust. Div. Had landed on 1st July 1945. The army was followed in by the Airfield Construction Squadrons escorted by the 3rd Defence detachment under Sqdn. Ldr. Dawson, and his Adjutant Flt. Lt. Alf Davis and second (sic), commanders McMahon, Robertson, Herbert, Beardsell and Williams. This unit carried out a number of very successful operations for which they were commended by the G.O.C. 7th Div. A.I.F and the O.C. Airfield Construction Squadrons.

This was the last major action in which the R.A.A.F. Regiment and Defence Squadrons took part. From then on, it was a case of guard and occupation duties.   

The unit received several decorations covering all ranks. They were a worthy section of the Air Force, yet have been forgotten in the main, despite their efforts throughout their existence. Many fine officers and NCOs both army and R.A.A.F. served with great drive and leadership in the Defence Schools and trained a large number of instructors who were to be of great service to the R.A.A.F. during the years of conflict.

FINALE

Many R.A.A.F. members owe their lives to the training, vigilance and devotion to duty of the Regiment, a sense of esprit de corps inspired by the excellent type of officers and NCOs who had transferred from the 2nd A.I.F. Some of the officers stayed right to the end, although Lt. Col. Cannon E.D. returned to the Army after acting as observer during the Philippines invasion, and Captain K. Turner returned to the Army after the Morotai landing. The last of these officers to return to the Army was Lt. Col. H. Neil MC. MM. Who had acted  as an observer with the first R.A.A.F. unit on Tarakan.

Throughout this entire period Lt. Col. Tolstrup had carried out an excellent job in the North-West Area; and at R.A.A.F. H.Q. Melbourne, Lt. Col. E. S. Apell MC had organised reinforcements and Army supplies for the defence Squadrons, often against strong opposition.   

His efforts in keeping the Defence units on a high standing with the Air Board were highly commendable and a man with less moral courage, military knowledge and ability would most likely have failed in this task. He was the last of the ex-Army officers to return to that service after the cessation of hostilities on 15th August, 1945.

Insight:   The writings of the late J.J. Baker conclude in the next edition. When interviewed on the writings of WOFF J.J. Baker, SGT Wilf Bowie wished to record his admiration and respect for Lieutenant Colonel Apell MC who, to all intents and purposes became Number 2 Airfield Defence Squadron's advocate at Air Board level, with whom he lobbied continually on their behalf. On operations on Balikpapan the following emerged:
2 AIRFIELD DEFENCE SQUADRON DETACHMENT - BALIKPAPAN

Officer Commanding
FLTLT "Smokey" Dawson

|

------------------ Adjutant -------------------
                               FLGOFF "Joe" McMahon     

                          Radio OperatorMedical Orderly
                    (invasion deployment only)                           


Company Sergeant Major
FSGT "Jack" Kennedy


                    |--------------------------|----------------------------------|----------------------|
         16 Platoon              17 Platoon                        18 Platoon         20 Platoon

FLTLT Les Beardsell  FLGOFF Robbie Robertson   FLTLT Ted Williams  FLTLT Les Herbert

                      |                                  |                                             |                             |

               Sergeant                    Sergeant                                 Platoon                  Platoon
             Reg Hewitt                  Wilf Bowie                               Sergeant                Sergeant

                      |                                  |                                             |                             |

         Corporal or LAC         Corporal or LAC                    Corporal or LAC    Corporal or LAC
      Section Commander  Section Commander       Section Commander Section Commander
                   x 3                              x 3                                        x 3                          x 3

                     |                                   |                                             |                             |
             27 / 29 Men                27 / 29 Men                            27 / 29 Men           27 / 29 Men
        In Three Sections      In Three Sections                 In Three Sections   In Three Sections

                                                          |

                      Supernumerary SNCO - Sergeant Fred Townsend

Notes:    1.    Total strength was generally about 130 including officers.
    2.    The Platoon Sergeant did not have his own section.
    3.    There was always a shortage of officers though illness.  Wilf Bowie went on to
                       command 16 Platoon and Fred Townsend took over as 17 Platoon Sergeant.


DUTIES & RESPONSIBILITIES

Duties involved one day in four in lines and included campsite security. Earlier on, the entire platoon stood to then as the threat eased so did the number required.    Other rotation duties included the airfield, water point and radar station. Areas of  Responsibilities are shown on the map overlay attached.

The rostered Airfield Platoon was deployed on both day and night routine:
By Day patrols were employed up to half a mile out from the airfield perimeter, initially in platoon strength then as the threat subsided, ten man patrols were deployed to deny the enemy use of ground. Recce patrols comprising the Detachment and Platoon Commander, Platoon Sergeant and perhaps, one other were deployed to recce patrol destinations. Formations employed might involve single or staggered file, with two sections out and one in reserve, with the army dominating the outer limits and 2AFDS the inner, both working in concert to provide a secure base for flying and Airfield Construction Wing (ACW), operations.

After Hours:  At nightfall, the platoon withdrew to the airfield and 2/3 man foxholes were dug, in clustered defended localities.  Initially these positions were deployed along the runway in order to protect ACW equipment . With the arrival of operational flying squadrons, the localities were redeployed to the aircraft's parking bays, usually in the outer face of the aircraft revetments, to prevent being skylined.

The rostered Water Point Platoon was deployed on a night routine, which the engineers looked after by day. The Point itself was a large water tank around 2 metres in height, 8 in length and 3 in width, with a pump to one side attached to a pipe that went down to an un-named creek. Water tankers were constantly employed suppling the units and 2AFDS provided protection during the hours of darkness with all round (foxhole) defence.

The enemy were intent on wrecking the place and our side were sweating on them.    Army engineers had gotten 3 or 4, until 20 Platoon knocked over 8 in one go, which at that stage brought the total in the makeshift cemetery nearby to around a dozen.    At dawn each morning the area would be cleared and handed over to the engineers.

The rostered Radar Station Platoon was again deployed on night routine, which the technicians looked after by day. Radar security was one of the Detachment's first tasks, initially in packing cases the first night ashore on the invasion beach, then once erection was complete, off the Vasey Highway, between our airfield at Sepinggang and isolated Manggar, toward the beach, 2ADS was tasked the responsibility of its all round protection during the hours of darkness.

The duty involved manning foxholes deployed in horseshoe configuration by two sections over two consecutive nights. This was to prove a trap for the unwary, for on arrival, the lads customarily shed their excess equipment in a small hut located on site prior to taking up their defensive positions and settling down to night routine.           On reclaiming a ground sheet, one of our men set off a white phosphorous hand grenade booby trap, wounding five who were evacuated to a hospital ship off shore, only "Possum" Elthom returned to duty with the squadron.

The Balikpapan Detachment's First Eleven: When spare time finally became available, the detachment fielded it own cricket and footy sides. Pictures still exist of the ADGie footy side group photograph and a game of cricket underway on the Thomas Irvine Memorial Oval adjacent to their lines. Although no teatime scores survive, it does seem fitting that in the year we lost the Don, we remember our side padding-up amongst all that mayhem in late 1945 … don't you think?

                                                                   Continued in the Retrospective Column   
ADG COURSE GRADUATESAs reported by Strike Magazine in their January 18th Edition

The 2/2000 Airfield Defence Guard Basic Course graduated in December 2000, with 22 graduates from New South Wales, Queensland, South Australia, Tasmania, Western Australia and Victoria. The aim of the course is to qualify Airmen to perform the duties of an Airfield Defence Guard in an operational Airfield Defence Rifle Flight within an Airfield Defence Squadron.

At the end of the course the students have completed 14 weeks of intensive theory and practical training by specialist instructors in the following areas: Airfield Defence and Security; Basic Defence Operations; Fieldcraft and Battlecraft; Field Defences and Obstacles; Navigation; Communications; Weapon Training; Grenades and Pyrotechnics; First Aid; Physical Training and Administration.

Significant milestones are achieved on the field training exercises during the course, of which there are four. It is on these exercises that the students put into practice the lessons learnt in the above subject areas in a tactical scenario. The culmination of the training is the final exercise, which is a live fire exercise in which the students conduct ambushes and section attacks using live ammunition. This course conducted their live fire exercises at Canungra, a challenging environment in the hills west of the Gold Coast.

The Reviewing Officer for the parade was GPCAPT Tindal and three awards were handed out during the ceremony. Dux of the Course is awarded to the student with the most outstanding results on the course and AC McMartin was the recipient of the Dux award, the "AC Terence Toole Memorial Trophy", which was donated by the parents of AC Toole after he was killed whilst training at Amberley. The Most Improved award is awarded to the Student who displays the highest qualities of personal achievement and was awarded to AC West. The Physical Fitness Award is awarded to the student who displays the highest level of physical fitness, and was awarded to AC Gaudie.      

The names of the graduates of course 2/2000, as pictured on the next page, are as follows:

Front row, Left to right:

AC's M M Cash, D D Sheard, M J Montgomery, PF Ryan, RJ Boehm, R J Weaver, C A Holland.

Centre Row, Left to Right:

AC's K G Stout, C M Fitzgerald, S M Humpries, S D Gaudie, B T Rogers, G A Neidert, J K Jeffries, S S McMartin, G A Browning, G H Page, A West.

Back Row, left to Right:

AC's C W Love, S M Ridgley, W H Carney, C Thomas.
ANZAC DAY REVISITED


I saw a kid marchin' with medals on his chest
He marched alongside diggers marchin' six abreast
He knew it was ANZAC Day - he walked along with pride
He did his best to keep in step with the diggers by his side.

And when the march was over the kid was rather tired.
A digger said "Whose medals, son?"
To which the kid replied:

"They belong to my Daddy, but he did not come back.
He died up in New Guinea on a lonely jungle track".

The kid looked rather sad and then a tear came to his eye.
The digger said "Don't cry, my son and I will tell you why -
Your Daddy marched with us today, all the bloomin' way.
We diggers know that he was here - it's like that on ANZAC Day"

The kid looked rather puzzled and didn't understand,
But the digger went on talking and started to wave his hand
"For this great land we live in, there's a price we have to pay."
With thanks to Phil Essex-Clark
Huey
"20 MAKES A SCORE"

From the Dawson Family, A Bard's tale of Operation "OBOE" 6,  Balikpapan 1945,
2 Airfield Defence Squadron's Twenty Platoon and their classic action.   
Brought to you with a little help and guidance from Wilf Bowie.


Now listen all you scroungers,
And bludgers in the R.A.A.F.
And give me your attention.
While I blow you off the Gaff.

Now in this institution,
2.A.D.S. by name,
There is a team of jokers,
Whose name goes down in fame.

To substantiate this statement,
I'll tell you very soon,
What happened at the waterpoint,
On the 24th of June.
.
T'was early in the morning,
Just at the break of day,
When an infiltrating party,
Of Nippons came our way.

The object of their mission,
Was to blow this water-point.
With their demolition charges
And wreck the bloody joint.

Alas, their hopes were vanished,
And they made a huge mistake.
The sentry instead of sleeping,
For once was wide awake.

The boys went into action,
And lead was flying fast.
There were Tommy-guns & rifles,
And Bren-guns shooting fast.

The Nips had good protection,
Of logs & stumps & trees.
So Herbert with his hand grenades,
Says "Have a taste of these".

Some boys they got excited,
But soon they settled down.
When the instruments of torture,
Began to go to town.

And after all was over,
And we went to count the kill.
There were eight Japs lying prostrate,
Who all had paid their bill.

Then along came Smokey Dawson,
The A.D.S. C.O.
As proud as would be Snifter,
With twenty posts to go.

We collected all of value,
Which made a tidy heap.
To split amongst the jokers,
Each a Souvenir to keep.

By this had congregated,
Spectators by galore.
Who gazed with great amazement,
Upon our total score.

Amidst the jubilation,
We quietly went our way.
Confident in the knowledge,
That we had won the day.

Souvenirs were then divided,
Next then came the press.
To get our Sir and Nicknames,
And also home address.

In passing I will mention,
The Platoon that did the deed.
It was the glorious No 20,
The best by all agreed.

Similar episodes a plenty,
I suppose occur each day.
But for this we were presented,
The "Do Belt" of the Day.

Now should you even doubt it,
And wish for proof more clear.
On a peg up at the Water-Point,
You'll find "Eight Japs Buried Here"

Now we've set the standard,
Eight Japs is now the score.
So now you've got to beat it,
And Help win this bloody war.
Continued next page
"20 MAKES A SCORE" - CONTINUED




Insight: Puzzled by some of what we read, Sergeant Wilf Bowie, SNCOIC 17 Platoon, 2ADS Detachment on Balikpapan was contacted for comment. His reply included the following:

"The Bard:  Thought to be one or both of Queensland's Coleman twins. One of whom used to play the guitar poorly, make up some of his own songs and drove everyone mad when he broke into "Beautiful, Beautiful Queensland" (re-mind you of anyone we know Mrs Norma Simpson? Who said things had changed?).

To Blow the Gaff:  A fairly popular saying amongst the troops in the 1940s, which meant to tell the story or, let out the plot.

Competition between platoons was intense, with each continually striving to outdo the other, be it on duty or at sport (beach tennis was played disrobed [read: in the buff], until the arrival of Nursing Sisters), something encouraged by Defence Officers and SNCOs as it (read: sport), made for a very efficient unit.

The Water Point was between the Base Camp and the Manggar Besar River, probably on the Manggar Ketjil or Batakan Besar, just off the Vasey Highway approx .5 of a Kilometre. FLGOFF R.S.D. Robertson OIC 17 Platoon was in charge of the burial party much to his distaste.

Herbert and his hand grenades refers to FLTLT Les Herbert, OIC 20 Platoon and the action he lead to dislodge the Japanese from their position.    We were pinned down behind huge logs and the situation could have developed into a stalemate.    Les Herbert initiated standard procedure, taking a few men around to the enemy flank under covering fire, lobbed in a couple of grenades and followed them in to finish the job. A real copybook action.

"Snifter" was a popular cartoon dog published in "Smith's Weekly", who always went around proudly cocking his leg on posts and "As proud as Snifter" was also a popular saying among our troops.

The Belt of the Day, was the brainchild of Sergeant Fred Townsend, originally Supernumerary SNCO 17 Platoon, who came up with a very simple hand made DO Belt ("DO" standing for Balikpapan Landing - not Defence Officer).

17 Platoon were initial holders of the DO Belt as they were first ashore during the landing, after which it was competed for between platoons for jobs well done or games won.    What became of the trophy when the unit broke up is not known".
A Brief History of the Blue Beret
For many years the standard head dress with working dress overalls was a navy blue beret. Some recruits coming into the RAAF were fortunate enough to be issued something comparative with the standard issue Army beret but most were issued a disgusting garment which  Alan Giltrap (WOD Ret) called a Roofing Nail. This thing was made of coarse, thick felt which could not be shaped because it was made of numerous panels triple stitched together and was piped with shiny black pvc with a 2cm split at the rear with draw cord to make it one size fits all . This same dreadful pvc cracked and cut into your forehead and pulled out hairs as well. Truly it was a disgusting thing. In my case I wore my old Army beret and no comment was ever made.
In the mid 70s this revolting thing was done away with and a green giggle hat was the go until a new distinctive blue beret was issued to go with a new style of working dress overalls…………aha! The first airman I saw wearing one of these berets finished his walk to the Canteen with an extra $5 or $10 in his pocket and wearing a green giggle hat. I, on the other hand',had a Blue Beret which I was determined would become standard ADG head dress when not in the bush.
This was 1979 and I was the Warrant Officer of the Phantom ADG Squadron. I saw Sqn Ldr Stewart Kerr who would be the Sqn Commander and told him what I thought………Flying Officer Dennis Anderson was quickly on the scene to add his opinion. I put it that the airmen should wear the standard brass hat badge as it was identical in size to the RAR  badge but that I would have to get an RAF or Kiwi warrant Officers beret badge .Our Warrant Officer cap badge was far too large. Dennis Anderson quickly put in that the female officers bullion hat badge was perfect for size and he'd happily pay any amount to get one. Sqn Ldr Kerr did not believe we would get approval to wear the beret but gave me permission to try.
           This was not the first time people had tried to get approval to wear a beret. Most notable of all was Flt Lt Henry Parker who had served in the original SAS in the desert during WW2. While at Point Cook, he and then Corporal Monty Juleff wore green ones and anyone who had met Henry would understand why he was never challenged about it. Anyone who did would probably find some kind of explosive device under his chair or in a drawer or some other unpleasant device. I doubt further that he ever asked anyone's permission. Others wore varying coloured berets unofficially at different times but never gained higher approval.
             My initial approach was to Group Captain Ian Westmore, Commanding Officer, Base Squadron Richmond, one of the mustering's best allies back in the late 70s. I simply put it to him that his ADGs dressed in greens were better dressed than most members on base when in uniform. Next I raised the point of Squadron work caps which were in the main filthy, worn haphazardly and really meant nothing to the individual that wore it.
              I then pointed out the esprit de corps amongst the ADGs, and their pride and belief in themselves. They needed to be identifiable immediately as ADGs, not mistaken for RAAF firemen or dog handlers and worse yet, as Army. ADGs are not just in the Air Force, they are highly trained soldiers, in the Air Force and need to be seen as such. One last point, I said, it will cost the RAAF nothing (hahaha…yet).
               Permission to wear the beret with the proposed badges was instantaneous. One drawback was the Group Captain's demand that, since his ADGs were the only combat element based at Richmond, they would parade armed, in greens, berets and ribbons where appropriate as No1 Flight, No 1 Squadron at all future parades at Richmond!!!!
He then gave permission for me to forward a submission to higher authority, which I did and it was approved relatively quickly. Next came one to wear an embroidered tag " RAAF" on the opposite side to the nametag on greens. When this was immediately approved, I resubmitted that they were too expensive and should be paid for at public expense as should be an embroidered nametag.  This also gained instant approval.
              After my son Dave graduated from his Basic ADG Course and was presented his beret at Amberley in 1986, the CO of the School at the time Sqn Ldr Clive Nelson, pulled me aside and jokingly told me, "Boy, did you ever get me in the s..t over these berets. You put up such a good story I had it in print in the dress regs before it was actually approved."   Its called 'fete accompli" I believe.
               At this time the approval was only to wear beret with greens, it being felt that the best idea was for people to get used to this first, then hit the system again when it was opportune to do so
    It was not until the Squadron (2AFDS) was well established and settled in at Amberley that the next phase began with the Squadron parading, armed, in greens and berets on ANZAC Day 199 (ask Tex) and marching behind the Association Banner. Fete accompli again. The CO, Sqn Ldr Nick Vroomans (?????? Tex?) must be congratulated for this . Parades in greens were out for a while but the public had now seen our beret.
    It was approved for wear with blue uniform in 199(Tex?)

In both the US Air Force and US Army there are currently struggles over berets. Everyone wants a beret. My thoughts have always been that a coloured beret, that is one different to that normally worn by a service should be the mark of an elite. It should be earned rather than issued and treasured for what it is. It should be worn jauntily with pride and style………it is not just a hat, it is a beret. A blue Beret. Past, present and future, wear it well, it was well earned……………………..and if in future the RAAF decides to adopt a beret as general head dress, do not despair…………they will have a dark blue one to match their new uniforms………you will not be compromised, you will have ADGie Blue.
NEW WING HEADQUARTERS OPENED


The chief of Air Force, Air Marshall Errol McCormack, visited Amberley recently to open the newly completed Airfield Defence Wing Headquarters.

The new facilities will house No 2 and No 3 Airfield Defence Squadrons, with the actual Wing Headquarters building soon to be completed. AM McCormack pointed out that the facilities were in keeping with the development of  Airfield Defence within the RAAF.

"The importance and worth of Airfield Defence Guards was proven in East Timor and it gives me great pleasure to see the Squadrons moving into such impressive quarters" he said.
In addressing the audience at the opening, OC Airfield Defence Wing WGCDR Sheldon Kimber said that the formation of RAAF Ground Defence could be traced back to World War 2, when No 1 and No 2 Aerodrome Defence Squadrons were raised in 1945. "Both of these squadrons were disbanded soon after the war, however the advent of Vietnam and the requirement for effective  Ground Defence led to a                     WGCDR Sheldon Kimber and AM Errol McCormack              resurgence. Airfield Defence  Guards were re-established in Flights at Amberley, Richmond, Williamtown and Fairbairn. In March 1983 the Flights were co-located and No 2 AFDS was re-formed. July 1992 saw the re-formation of 1 AFDS and the establishment of a Wing Headquarters to command the Squadrons.

The Airfield Defence Wing Headquarters was initially located at RAAF Base Townsville, with 1AFDS located at RAAF Tindal and 2AFDS at RAAF Amberley. The formation of 3AFDS at Amberley in November 1994 raised the Wing strength to a Headquarters and three Squadrons. In December 1995 the Wing Headquarters was relocated to RAAF Amberley and in 2000 the former Reserve Squadrons (Nos 1 and 3) were established as combined permanent and Reserve elements".

1AFDS is now located at RAAF Edinburgh in South Australia and the Airfield Defence Wing HQ, 2AFDS and 3AFDS will soon be relocated to the new complex, which incorporates separate Squadron, Flight and section headquarters areas, and are fully state of the art with air-conditioning, section commander's offices and individual ready use cages for the deployment equipment of each Squadron member, as well as ample parking areas for the vehicles allocated to the Wing.
THE HERITAGE COLUMN
                                                               
Alan and Jackie Giltrap report on their WA based Research Cell

FOREWORD
Much of that accomplished since December's edition, has been overshadowed by the sad loss of Mrs Francis Dawson, widow of "Smoky", our commander on Tarakan and Balikpapan. News of her passing came via Wilf Bowie. Other items of interest this edition include the contributions of George Smith and George Carol and the success of our search for more of our World War II diggers.

VALE FRAN DAWSON

Fran's passing has left a void in our ranks we're afraid can never be filled, for she was one of the last remaining links with to "Smoky" and the beginnings of our ground defence organization, a lady who so graciously accepted our Association's intrusion into her life, gave us so much on trust and asked very little in return.

Although we've only known her for a short time, we here at the Research Cell feel her loss and wish to remember her for what she unselfishly gave, an unparalleled insight into our Tarakan days, a genuine interest in the activities of all our members and perhaps most importantly of all, memories of a lovely and gracious lady.

We believe we were incredibly lucky to have selected Frank as a case study, as it led us to Fran and so many other wonderful blokes such as Wilf Bowie, Ern O'Meara and Charlie Cugley. Fran Dawson's family's participation in the Association survives through the membership of her daughter Pat.      

May She Rest in Peace.

THE TWO GEORGES
Since the last edition, George Smith and George Carol have been in touch with offers of help, which have resulted in a cassette taped interview and the first pictures of our troops on Morotai and Tarakan, the contents of which we have to tell you have been absolutely outstanding, particularly that illustrating T.O Latham's ode: "… crosses that mark the arid mounds …" of Tarakan's cemetery where Tom Irvine and Clarry Tully were first interred.

JIM'S DATABASE
Then, as if that were not enough, Jim's notices placed in RSL and Veterans Affair's journals asking our World War II, Korean and National Service brothers to come forward and tell their stories began to bear fruit, as forward they came, with details of service, wartime diaries, short stories, poetry, operational maps, the original 2AFDS crest, requests to be put in touch with long forgotten comrades in arms, a willingness to become involved and perhaps most importantly of all an overriding sense of humour to a man.  

All of this has been developed into a database, which when coupled with other lines of research, is beginning to answer questions about our origins and shed light on areas of operation previously unheard of. What a pleasure it is to start work on such a study group, without first having to go out and find these fellows, or indeed sell our association.   

A Nominal Roll of those Guards who responded to our notices is included, as there is a chance more of their number may recognize long lost comrades and wish to get in touch.    Fellows we give you:
Max Andrews of ERINA NSW; Mr L. Barton of MOSMAN NSW; Ken Bathersby of SARATOGA NSW; Don Biddle of COLLAROY PLATEAU NSW; Maurie Borbidge of WARRNAMBOOL VIC; Lew Bourke of GRIFFITH ACT; Hugh Brennan of ROCKLEY NSW; Peter Bruce of SOUTH ARM TAS; Colin Campbell of PASCOE VALE; Arthur Corpse of SOUTH WEST ROCKS NSW; Lloyde Cunnington of WHEELERS HILL VIC; Alfred Davis of WURTULLA QLD; Len Deering of GATTON QLD; Bill Dutton of ATTADALE WA; Tom East of MACLEAN NSW; Jack Ellis of WEST BEACH SA; Neville Ellis of CLOVERLEY NSW; Harry Evans of GERRINGONG NSW; Harry Evanson; Reg Gunson of KALLANGUR QLD; Jack Hetherington of MURRUMBEENA VIC; Merv Horne of CURRIMUNDI QLD; Brian Hurst of PINE RIDGE NSW; Clyde Jones of HAPPY VALLEY SA; Max Kenyon of MCCRAE VIC; William Linden of HOVE SA; Jeff Little of BALLARAT VIC; George Lewis of SALISBURY QLD; Leslie Lyons of TONGALA VIC; Bob Meredith of WILLAURA VIC; Jephrey Neale of SUMMERLAND POINT NSW; Des Netterfield of MOSMAN NSW; Jack Nightingale of TOOWOOMBA QLD; Hughie O'Halloran of CHIGWELL TAS; Mr Rayner of … NSW; Geoff Stephens of LATROBE TAS; and The Late Ken Wishdon of BRIGHTON QLD.

Responses were also received from the Next of Kin of these deceased comrades:
Neal Andersen; Sheila Hellawell and David Jasper.

There were also returns from some non Aerodrome Defence personnel, who we believe had been trained as augmentee guards and were therefore part of the defence plan in the islands.    Our research cell is also interested to hear their story: 

Bob Clark of DAPTO NSW; Stan Edwards of ELIZABETH SA; Rex Greenaway of WARATAH TAS; Dave Seiber of DIANELLA WA; Mr W. Soden of BEACONSFIELD TAS; Joe Telford of BEAUDESERT QLD; and Dave Washburn of YANGAN QLD.

Then there was Peter Bruce, one of our post WW2 Nashos we've also got to write about.

CONCLUSION
Finally, we've long wanted to give poor old CO2AFDS and his celebrated squadron's crest a break, so we set about designing a Research Cell letterhead showing where just about everyone had been, a design (which when complete), the National Executive want to incorporate into it's new banner and one Bob's already posted on the internet. We let that go and started work on a design incorporating rifle, sword and George the Sixth crown, only to find OC Wing had incorporated the like in his letterhead, after which we messed about with the logo depicted on the dust cover of the 1st Tactical Air Force ops order that sent Wilf off to Balikpapan, all of which came to nought, talk about dragging your bum and never getting there Jim, perhaps one day.  Anyway, see you all in the post ANZAC Day Special. 

The original hand made 2A.D.S Squadron patch, worn in 1945 and presented to the Association by Mr Les Lyons of Tongala Vic.
š RETROSPECTIVE ›

Retrospective continues with an insight into the writings of J.J. Baker
And takes a look at the basic section of the 1940s

Protection of HQ1TAF and Working Parties, it is thought Headquarters 1st Tactical Air Force had their own section of Air Force guards. The ACW surveyor and soil testing parties were protected while working on the airfield by the detachment, while the road builders operating outside the airfield's perimeter were generally thought to have been AIF engineers, who of course protected themselves. Soldiers first, engineers second so to speak. 

The Ten Man Section

We now take a look at one of Wilf Bowie's ten man patrols from Balikpapan 1945, which normally consisted of nine to ten men, with the Section Leader a Corporal or Leading Aircraftman. Duties and weapons on patrol included:

The Forward Scout was normally armed with a .45 calibre Thompson sub-machine gun (SMG), with six 25 round box magazines (the circular drum variety having been previously discarded as they proved too noisy), and on occasions the 9 mm Owen SMG might be borrowed for patrolling.   

This position was rotated within the Section with every man (except the section leader and Bren gunner), taking a turn. When relieved the forward scout became Tail-End-Charlie, second scout became forward scout and the next man moved up to take his place. 

The Second Scout was usually armed as a normal rifleman with the Short Magazine Lee Enfield .303 Rifle.

The Section Commander was usually armed with the Short Magazine Lee Enfield .303 Rifle. Flare pistols were issued to junior officers.

The Section 2IC was normally armed with a rifle and commanded the Bren group.

The Bren Group consisted of two men, the Section 2IC and Bren gunner, who tended to specialise on the weapon. Six magazines were carried by the Bren Group and the rest of the section carried one Bren magazine each. There were approximately 12 Bren magazines distributed throughout the section.

Riflemen, were armed with the Short Magazine Lee Enfield .303 Rifle and 50 rounds of ammunition in clips of five, two of which were carried in the magazine.   

Two hand grenades (per man), were issued during the landing, although this was later reduced to one to keep weight down when patrolling. 

Tail End Charlie, the last rifleman, who's task was to slip off in order to raise the alarm on contact. he was deployed as the radio operator (mentioned in the insight report on the writings of J.J. Baker), only for the landing on Balikpapan.  

Distances, naturally were ordered as required.
THE LAST WORD


Well, what a time we've had the past few months. End of Financial Year, new members popping up all over the place, the opening of the new Wing HQ, A Reunion, ANZAC Day and who knows what else, as well as trying to get this issue of the Blue Beret out . No wonder I'm getting shorter and fatter - I seem to spend all my time in front of this infernal machine, eating, drinking and typing. (Not necessarily in that order).

Our pleasure at locating so many of our World War 2 brethren, and having a high proportion of them join us as members, was tempered by the loss of our dear friend Fran Dawson, who left us last month to rejoin her husband Smokey. Rest in Peace Fran, we are so sorry to have only known you for such a short time.

Sadly, the big reunion has turned into a minor fizzer, but we have forged ahead regardless and we hope that the end result will be a lot of fun for those who have been able to join us. Unfortunately,  we have discovered a small communications problem involving our serving members, but I understand that that is in the process of being fixed and in the future, we're looking forward to a much greater degree of joint involvement.

Once again Gilly and Jacky have done sterling work on the Historical Research into the origins of the Adgie - I hate to think of the number of hours that have been spent so far on this project, but it will certainly be something special when (if) it is eventually finished.

This issue of the Blue Beret has been a bit rushed, ands some of the regular features may not be there this time, but fear not, all will be remedied with the next one. Don't forget, we're always on the lookout for reader contributions, and whilst many of us are regular visitors to the web-site, not everybody is as yet on the net, so if you have something to say, please share it with us as well.  Also don't forget, if you're planning to change addresses in the near future, please let us know before you move - the cost in postage is enormous.

A gentle reminder - subs for 2001-2002 are now due. The amount remains unchanged at $15.00 per year and we'd like as many renewals as possible within the next month or so please. Thanks to all those who have already paid up. That's the only way we can afford to keep you supplied with this high quality newsletter, so your support is greatly valued.

To all those who are not well, hope you're on the mend as you read this. Welcome to all our new members and to ALL our members, enjoy your ANZAC Day.
Bye for now

Jim Gable
NATIONAL SECRETARY/TREASURER