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Petrofine Products - Ours is a
petroleum products trading company catering to the numerous industrial as well as customer requirements in
and around Mumbai. With strong principles and efficient services the company
visualizes to embark on various manufacturing, consultancy &
trading services in India.
The company also undertakes retailing of waxes (both
petroleum and natural) for the art of candle making under the name of
"Weaxfine Products" in Mumbai.
Currently, the company offers the following services:
1. |
Trading and retailing of
petroleum products: |
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2. |
Trading and retailing of
Natural waxes: |
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-
Bees Wax - Yellow and
refined
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Carnauba Wax - Brazil
Origin
- Montan Wax - German Grade
- Rice Bran Wax - Indian
Grade
- Sunflower Wax -
Indian Grade
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3. |
Trading and retailing of
Synthetic Products: |
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-
Polyethylene Waxes - Refined,
High density PE and Low density PE wax
- Polyethylene liquids - Liquid
PE wax
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4. |
Literature and Consultancy on Petroleum
Products |
Introduction to Waxes:
The
word 'Wax' is derived from the ancient Anglo-Saxon word, 'Weax'. Waxes
are among the oldest worked materials used by humans. Their value as
versatile construction materials (“man's first plastic”) was discovered very
early. The
use of waxes is expected to increase in the future because of their
generally favorable toxicological and ecological properties.
Typically waxes do not consist of a single chemical compound, but are often
very complex mixtures. Being oligomers or polymers in many cases, the
components differ in their molar mass, molar mass distribution, or in the
degree of side-chain branching. Functional groups (e.g., carboxyl, alcohol,
ester, keto, and amide groups) can be detected in waxes, sometimes several
different groups.
According to this definition, waxes
must have:
1. |
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2. |
Their melt viscosity must not
exceed 10 000 mPa · s at 10 °C above the drop point
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3. |
They should be polishable
under slight pressure and have a strongly temperature-dependent
consistency and solubility
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4. |
At 20 °C they must be
kneadable or hard to brittle, coarse to finely crystalline,
transparent to opaque, but not glassy, or highly viscous or liquid
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5. |
Above 40 °C they should melt
without decomposition
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6. |
Above the mp the
viscosity should exhibit a strongly negative temperature dependence
and the liquid should not tend to stringiness
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7. |
Waxes should normally melt
between ca. 50 and 90 °C (in exceptional cases up to 200 °C)
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8. |
Waxes generally burn with a
sooting flame after ignition
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9. |
Waxes can form pastes or gels
and are poor conductors of heat and electricity (i.e., they are
thermal and electrical insulators).
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Today, waxes are used mostly as additives and active substances, their use
in industry can be listed as below:
Branches of industry in which waxes are used |
Branch |
Examples of
applications |
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Adhesives, hot melts |
viscosity regulation,
lubricants, surface hardening |
Building |
modification of
bitumen, anti-graffiti treatment |
Candles |
fuel, drop point
regulation |
Ceramics and metal |
binders for
sintering |
Cosmetics
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binders and
consistency regulators for ointments, pastes, creams, lipsticks |
Electrical and
electronics industries |
release agents,
insulating materials, etching bases |
Explosives |
stabilization |
Foods
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citrus fruit and
cheese coating, chewing gum base, confectionery |
Matches, pyrotechnics
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impregnation, fuel
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Medicine and
pharmaceuticals |
molding and release
agents in dental laboratories, retardants, surface hardening of
pills |
Office equipment |
dispersing agents and binders for carbon
paper and self-duplicating paper; anti-offset for toners for
photocopiers |
Paints and coatings |
matting, surface
protection |
Paper and cardboard |
surface hardening |
Plastics |
lubricants (PVC),
release agents (PA), pigment carriers (masterbatch) |
Polishes |
surface protection of
leather, floors, cars |
Printing inks |
improvement of rub
resistance, slip |
Recycling |
compatibilizing |
Rubber industry |
release agents
enhancing rigidity, surface hardening |
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For more literature
on waxes and allied products:
Contact Us or refer the
Literature Page
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