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| CONCENTRATION & DEATH CAMPS
| CAMP |
FUNCTION |
OPENED |
LIBERATED |
# KILLED |
Auschwitz-
Birkenau |
Concentration-
Extermination |
May 26, 1940 |
Jan. 27, 1945 - Soviets |
1,100,000 |
| Belzec |
Extermination |
Mar. 17, 1942 |
Liquid. 12/42 - Nazi's |
600,000 |
| Bergen-Belsen |
Detention
Concentration |
April 1943 |
Apr. 15, 1945 - British |
35,000 |
| Buchenwald |
Concentration |
July 16, 1937 |
Apr. 11, 1945 - USA |
N/A |
| Chelmno |
Extermination |
Dec. 7, 1941 |
Liquid. July 1944 - Nazi's |
320,000 |
| Dachau |
Concentration |
March 22, 1933 |
Apr. 29, 1945 - USA |
32,000 |
| Dora-Mittelbau |
Sub-Camp of Buchenwald |
Aug. 27, 1943 |
Apr. 9, 1945 - USA |
N/A |
| Drancy |
Detention |
Aug. 1943 |
Aug. 17, 1945 - Allies |
N/A |
| Flossenburg |
Concentration |
May 3, 1938 |
Apr. 23, 1945 - USA |
N/A |
| Gross-Rosen |
Sub-Camp of Sachsenhausen |
Aug. 1940 |
May 8, 1945 - Soviets |
40,000 |
| Janowska |
Concentration
Extermination |
Sept. 1941 |
Liquid Nov. 1943 - Nazi's |
N/A |
| Kaiserwald |
Concentration |
1942 |
N/A |
N/A |
| Majdanek |
Concentration
Extermination |
Feb. 16, 1943 |
July 22, 1944 -Soviets |
360,000 |
| Mauthausen |
Concentration |
Aug. 8, 1938 |
May 5, 1945 - USA |
120,000 |
| Natzweiler-Struthof |
Concentration |
May 1, 1941 |
N/A |
12,000 |
| Neuengamme |
Sub-Camp Sachsenhausen |
Dec. 13, 1938 |
May 1945 - British |
56,000 |
| Plaszow |
Concentration |
Oct. 1942 |
Jan. 15, 1945 - Soviets |
8,000 |
| Ravensbruck |
Concentration |
May 15, 1939 |
Apr. 30, 1945 - Soviets |
N/A |
| Sachsenhausen |
Concentration |
July 1936 |
Apr. 27, 1945 - Soviets |
N/A |
| Sered |
Concentration |
1941 |
Apr. 1, 1945 - Soviets |
N/A |
| Sobibor |
Extermination |
March 1942 |
Summer 1944 - Soviet |
250,000 |
| Stutthof |
Concentration |
Sept. 2, 1939 |
May 9, 1945 - Soviet |
65,000 |
| Theresienstadt |
Concentration |
Nov. 24, 1941 |
May 8, 1945 - Soviets |
33,000 |
| Treblinka |
Extermination |
July 23, 1942 |
N/A |
N/A |
| Vaivara |
Concentration
Transit |
Sept. 1943 |
June 28, 1944 |
N/A |
| Westerbork |
Transit |
October 1939 |
Apr. 12, 1945 |
N/A |
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