Working
with Multimedia File Formats
Graphics
& Images
Applications
- use
in on-screen, slide, video or printed work for business, objects,
nature, background, and other presentations.
8-bit images |
ready to make
a quick appearance in a presentation |
24-bit images |
gives colour
depth and resolution on video or screen |
PC
graphics display - requires
VESA
local bus
or PCI
local bus video
which offers additional speed improvements for displaying large graphics
and complex animation.
PC
Colour |
Pixels |
File
Size |
Format |
Compression |
8-bit |
640 x 486 |
350k |
.bmp |
none |
24-bit |
640 x 486 |
900k |
.tiff |
JPEG |
24-bit |
1024 x 768 |
2.5mb |
.tiff |
JPEG |
PC
colour palette formats - created in the .PAL format of Microsoft
RIFF
palettes (Raster
Image File Format),
created by PALEDIT.EXE in Microsoft
Multimedia Software Development Kit, common colours red, green, blue, yellow,
black.
File
Type |
Contains |
.bmp, .dib,
.rle |
Windows bitmap
formats |
.tif |
Tagged image
file format |
.pcx |
PC Paintbrush
image |
.gif |
CompuServe
Graphic Interchange |
.eps |
Encapsulated
Post Script file, used by page layout programs and illustration |
.pcd |
PhotoCD |
.pic, .pct |
PICT format |
.jpg |
JPEG format |
Animation
& Special Effects
File
Type (2D/3D) |
Contains |
.wmf |
Windows Metafile |
.dxf |
2D/3D geometric
data format |
.rib |
Renderman
format |
.gif |
animated .gif
format |
Audio
& Sound
Applications
- use
PC windows-based Media Player
File
Type |
Contains |
.wav |
digitally
recorded sounds, contains sampled sound |
CD audio |
audio compact
disc |
.mid (midi) |
electronically
synthesized sounds contain notation to reproduce tones |
.pcm |
digitally
recorded sound |
Digital
Video
Applications
- use
PC windows-based Media Player or
File
Type |
Contains |
.avi |
Video for
Windows digital video movie |
.mov |
QuickTime
for Windows digital video movie (at 15 fps with optimum size
of 160 x 120 pixels) |
.flc, .fli |
Autodesk Animator
animation files |
.mpg |
MPEG (Motion
Picture Experts Group) - digital video format that uses compression
method to produce full-motion 30 frames-per-second video |
Others
: JavaScript
/ Java applets/ Plug-ins such as
Macromedia Shockwave or Flash / Morphing / Animator / 3D-modeling
Internet Multimedia Resources
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