The Philippine's Highest Mountains (The 9,000-footers) Mountain Elevation (ft) Range Island 1. Mt Apo 9689 Mindanao 2. Mt Dulang-Dulang 9637 Kitanglad Mindanao 3. Mt Pulog 9610 Cordillera Luzon 4. Mt Kitanglad 9509 Kitanglad Mindanao 5. Mt Tabayac 9322 Cordillera Luzon 6. Mt Piapayungan 9233 Mindanao (The 8,000-footers) 7. Mt Maagnaw 8994 Kitanglad Mindanao 8. Mt Singakalca 8915 Cordillera Luzon 9. Mt Amuyao 8863 Cordillera Luzon 10. Mt Kapiligan 8758 Cordillera Luzon 11. Mt Cawit 8754 Cordillera Luzon 12. Mt Abao 8731 Cordillera Luzon 13. Mt Osdung 8584 Cordillera Luzon 14. Mt Lumuluyaw 8567 Cordillera Luzon 15. Mt Halcon 8482 Mindoro 16. Mt Alchanon 8449 Cordillera Luzon 17. Mt Cauitan 8426 Cordillera Luzon 18. Mt Baco 8161 Mindoro 19. Mt Kanla-on 8085 Negros 20. Mt Bangbanglang 8082 Cordillera Luzon 21. Mt Pawoi 8056 Cordillera Luzon 22. Mt Sapacoy 8056 Cordillera Luzon |
Philippine Mountains and Peaks |
Luzon, the second largest island in the Philippine Archipelago, has the greatest concentration of the country's highest peaks (above 8,000 ft.) like Mt Pulog, particularly in its Cordillera Range. A member-island, Mindoro, is one among four islands in the country with at least an 8,000-footer. |
Mt Kanla-on, the highest in the Visayas, is only the 9th highest peak in the country. Compensating for their not-so-high elevations, several Visayan peaks have great forest and spectacular vistas. Mt Madja-as (Panay Is) and Mt Cuernos de Negros (Negros Is) are among the popular peaks in the Visayas. |
Aptly as the biggest island in the country, Mindanao Is has Mt Apo - the highest peak in the country. Moreover, Mindanao claims four of only six mountains with an elevation above 9,000 ft. - Mt. Dulang-Dulang, Mt Kitanglad, Mt Piapayungan and, of course, Mt Apo. |
With 7,100 islands, the Philippines is grouped into three island-groups - Luzon, Visayas and Mindanao. The Philippine mountains are volcanic in origin and, in general, have moderate elevation. Situated in the tropical latitude, these mountains have tropical vegetation. There are no alpine summits in the country like the 13,455-foot Mt Kinabalu in Malaysia. (A tropical mountain must reach an elevation of at least 11,500 ft to be able to acquire alpine conditions. Significantly, the equatorial 16,503-foot Puncak Jaya (or Carstensz Pyramid) in Indonesia is an alpine mountain.) |
Top-5 Important National Mountaineering Destination (INMD) 1.) Mt Apo - the highest in Mindanao and the Philippines 2.) Mt Pulog - the highest in Luzon 3.) Mt Kanla-on - the highest in the Visayas 4.) Mt Halcon - regarded as the most hazardous 5.) Mt Guiting-Guiting - regarded as the most difficult to climb |
Popular Mountains and Peaks Nationwide (Luzon) 1. Mt Banahaw 2. Mt Mayon 3. Mt Makiling 4. Mt Pinatubo 5. Mt San Cristobal 6. Mt Maculot 7. Mt Mantalingajan (Visayas) 1. Mt Madja-as 2. Mt Cuernos de Negros (Talinis) 3. Mt Mandalagan 4. Mt Pangasugan 5. Mt Manunggal (Mindanao) 1. Mt Kitanglad 2. Mt Candalaga 3. Mt Dulang-Dulang 4. Mt Hibok-Hibok 5. Mt Malindang 6. Mt Sumagaya 7. Mt Lumot |
CHALLENGING PEAKS ENDORSED BY SINGRONG BACKPACKERS Mt Manaphag Situated in Pan de Azucar Is off the coast of Concepcion town in Iloilo, Mt Manaphag is possibly the steepest peak in the country. The climbs of Western Visayas mountaineers utilized the Ponting Trail in the northern side of the mountain. The First Ascent of the South Face (without trail) was performed by the Victorias Climbing Party from April 12-15, 2001. The East Face, rocky and steep like the South Face, remains unchallenged. Peaks in the Northern Negros Forest Reserve The backcountry peaks in the NNFR ranges from a moderate elevation of 3,400 ft to 6,100 ft yet they're among the most challenging in the country. Their dense forest, sharp features and generally difficult approaches provide the difficulty of challenge to rival those major peaks in the country. They could be climbed from three to seven days. The title, "Snow Leopard", is conferred by Russian mountaineers to a climber who has climbed all the four tallest peaks in former Soviet Union - Mt Elbrus, Pik Lenin, Pik Khan Tengri and Pik Pobedy. In like manner, the SB has been considering to confer the title, "NNFR Wildcat", to anyone who has climbed all the great peaks in the NNFR - Mt Silay, Sewahon Pk (Sicaba-Daku), Mt Mandalagan and Magkurog Pk. So far, only Magkurog Pk and Mt Mandalagan remain unclimbed to the SB. |
Singarong Backpackers (c) 2001. All Rights Reserve. |
REFERENCES: The main reference of this list of mountains and peaks is the "Rodol Map" 1956. While it may have the most extensive compilation of mountains and peaks in the Philippines, the Rodol Map lacks pertinent data, in particular, about the very high mountains in the Kitanglad Range in Mindanao (i.e. Mt Dulang-Dulang, Mt Kitanglad, etc.), the high mountains in Panay Is (i.e. Mt Nangtud and Mt Madja-as) and the moderately high mountains in Negros Is (i.e. Mt Cuernos de Negros and Mt Guinsayawan). To bridge the gap, the missing mountains were culled from other sources. However, in the process of accretion, some new names that cropped up were intentionally omitted for fear that they merely appear in the guise of a currupted or variant name of those present in the Rodol Map. For instance, Mt Sapacoy (2456m) in the Rodol Map must also be Mt Saporay (2456m) in other sources. Oftently, the figures of elevation for the same mountain may vary from one source to another. As a rule, in case of conflict the Rodol Map figure is maintained. Significantly, the author of this compilation refered to an old edition that does not reflect the updated political subdivisions, specifically of provinces. Some provinces like Leyte, Samar and Cotabato for example has already been subdivided into two or more new provinces. Due to the haste and difficulty in the compilation of this list, it is therefore possible that true province may not be reflected correctly. |