Note: Bicol/Pilipino words similar to their Malay counterparts are set in bold.

 

ADJECTIVES

English

Bicol

Malay

Pilipino

Comments

Afraid

Takot

Takut

Takot

 

Alive

Buhay

Hidup

Buhay

 

Ashamed / Shy

(Nasu)supog

Malu

Nahihiya

 

Bad

Maraot, malaen

Jahat

Masama

 

Beautiful (scenery)

Magayon

Indah

Maganda

 

Beautiful (thing)

Magayon

Elok

Maganda

 

Beautiful (lady)

Magayon

Cantik

Maganda

 

Big

Dakula

Besar

Malaki

 

Brave

Maisog

Berani

Matapang

 

Cold

Malipot

Sejuk

Malamig

 

Different

Iba, Laen

Lain

Iba

 

Early

Amay

Awal

(Arab. awwal

first)

Maaga

(Mal. pagi – morning)

 

Enough

Bastante (Span.),

tama

Cukup

(could be akin to Pil. sangkap)

Sapat

 

Fast

Makaskas

Cepat,

Ringkas (brief)

Mabilis

 

Good

Marhay

Bagus

Mabuti

 

Happy

Maogma

Gembira

Masaya

 

Hard

Matagas

Keras

Matigas

 

Hot

Mainit

Panas

Mainit, Mabanas

 

Hungry

Gutom

Lapar

Gutom

 

Important

Mahalaga, Importante

(Span.)

Penting

Mahalaga,

Importante (Span.)

 

Kind

Maboot

Baik

Mabait

 

Late

Huri

Lambat

Huli

 

Loose

Haluwag

Longgar

Maluwag

 

New

Bago

Baru

Bago

 

Old (object)

Luma

Lama

Luma

 

Old (person)

Gurang

Lama, Tua

(akin to Bic.

matua – elder, eldest)

Matanda

 

Painful

Makolog

Sakit

Masakit

 

Poisonous

Nakakahilo, Nakakalason

Beracun

Nakakalason

 

Rich

Mayaman,

May-kaya

Kaya

Mayaman,

May-kaya

 

Safe

Salbado

(Span. salvado),

Ligtas

Selamat

(Arab. salaam

peace)

Ligtas

 

Same

Pareho

Sama, Serupa, Semacam

Pareho, Parehas

Bic. sarama - 

evenly mixed

Young

Aki, Hoben

(Span. joven)

Muda

Bata

 

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