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Laboratory
Safety
General
Safety
1. Follow
all instructions carefully.
Use special care
when you see the word letter CAUTION.
2. Never
run, push, or engage in horseplay or practical jokes of any kind in the
laboratory.
3. Report all
accidents or injury to your teacher immediately.
4. Wear
safety goggles when using chemicals, hot burners, or preserved specimens
or when performing any activity which could result in eye injury.
5. Dress
appropriately for the activity. It may be necessary to tie back long
hair, to roll up sleeves, or to remove outer sweaters or jackets.
Chemical
Safety
1. Never taste
or touch substances in the laboratory without specific instructions to
do so.
2. Use
materials only from containers that are properly marked.
3. Never
smell anything without specific instructions. Do not directly inhale
fumes. Wave the air above the substance toward your nose and sniff
carefully.
4 . Wash your
hands after using chemicals.
5. Notify
your teacher immediately of all spills.
6. Always
wear goggles when working with chemicals.
Electrical
Safety
1. Be certain
that all plugs make solid contact with the outlet.
2. Never
put in a foreign object into outlets.
3. Never
remove a plug by pulling all the wires.
4. Avoid
spilling, splashing, or dropping any fluids onto an electrical joint.
5. Report
any frayed or damaged wires to your teacher.
6. When
extension cords are in use be careful not to step on them, tripped over
them, or set a chair upon them.
Heat
and Fire Safety
1. Never
leave a lit flame or any hot object unattended.
2. Never
reach over and exposed flame.
3. Always
use tongs or potholders to handle hot lab equipment.
4. Never
allow flammable materials such as alcohol or paper near an open flame.
5. Never
point the mouth of a test tube toward anyone while it is heating.
6. Always
wear goggles when heating objects.
7. Before
beginning, think about what steps you would follow to extinguish an unplanned
fire.
Equipment
Safety
1. Do not
use chipped or cracked glassware.
2. Do not
force glass tubing or the thermometers into stoppers.
3. Do not
pick up broken glass with your bare hands.
4. Use
care in handling all sharp equipment.
5. Report
all breakage to your teacher immediately.
6. When transporting
test tubes in a rack use both hands and support the top and the bottom
of the rack.
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