1. Locally grown food tastes better.
Food grown in your own community
was probably picked within the past day or two. It's crisp, sweet and loaded
with flavor. Produce flown or trucked in from California, Florida, Chile or
Holland is, quite understandably, much older. Several studies have shown that
the average distance food travels from farm to plate is 1,500 miles. In a
week-long (or more) delay from harvest to dinner table, sugars turn to starches,
plant cells shrink, and produce loses its vitality.
2. Local produce is better for you.
A recent study showed that fresh
produce loses nutrients quickly. Food that is frozen or canned soon after
harvest is actually more nutritious than some "fresh" produce that has been on
the truck or supermarket shelf for a week. Locally grown food, purchased soon
after harvest, retains its nutrients.
3. Local food preserves genetic diversity.
In the modern industrial
agricultural system, varieties are chosen for their ability to ripen
simultaneously and withstand harvesting equipment; for a tough skin that can
survive packing and shipping; and for an ability to have a long shelf life in
the store. Only a handful of hybrid varieties of each fruit and vegetable meet
those rigorous demands, so there is little genetic diversity in the plants
grown. Local farms, in contrast, grow a huge number of varieties to provide a
long season of harvest, an array of eye-catching colors, and the best flavors.
Many varieties are heirlooms, passed down from generation to generation, because
they taste good. These old varieties contain genetic material from hundreds or
even thousands of years of human selection; they may someday provide the genes
needed to create varieties that will thrive in a changing climate.
4. Local food is GMO-free.
Although biotechnology companies
have been trying to commercialize genetically modified fruits and vegetables,
they are currently licensing them only to large factory-style farms. Local
farmers don't have access to genetically modified seed, and most of them
wouldn't use it even if they could. A June 2001 survey by ABC News showed that
93% of Americans want labels on genetically modified food - most so that they
can avoid it. If you are opposed to eating bioengineered food, you can rest
assured that locally grown produce was bred the old-fashioned way, as nature
intended.
5.
Local food supports local farm
families.
With
fewer than 1 million Americans now claiming farming as their primary occupation,
farmers are a vanishing breed. And no wonder - commodity prices are at historic
lows, often below the cost of production. The farmer now gets less than 10 cents
of the retail food dollar. Local farmers who sell direct to consumers cut out
the middleman and get full retail price for their food - which means farm
families can afford to stay on the farm, doing the work they love.
6. Local food builds community.
When you buy direct from the
farmer, you are re-establishing a time-honored connection between the eater and
the grower. Knowing the farmers gives you insight into the seasons, the weather,
and the miracle of raising food. In many cases, it gives you access to a farm
where your children and grandchildren can go to learn about nature and
agriculture. Relationships built on understanding and trust can thrive.
7. Local food preserves open
space.
As the
value of direct-marketed fruits and vegetables increases, selling farmland for
development becomes less likely. You have probably enjoyed driving out into the
country and appreciated the lush fields of crops, the meadows full of
wildflowers, the picturesque red barns. That landscape will survive only as long
as farms are financially viable. When you buy locally grown food, you are doing
something proactive about preserving the agricultural landscape.
8. Local food keeps your taxes in
check.
Farms
contribute more in taxes than they require in services, whereas suburban
development costs more than it generates in taxes, according to several studies.
On average, for every $1 in revenue raised by residential development,
governments must spend $1.17 on services, thus requiring higher taxes of all
taxpayers. For each dollar of revenue raised by farm, forest, or open space,
governments spend 34 cents on services.
9. Local food supports a clean environment and benefits
wildlife.
A
well-managed family farm is a place where the resources of fertile soil and
clean water are valued. Good stewards of the land grow cover crops to prevent
erosion and replace nutrients used by their crops. Cover crops also capture
carbon emissions and help combat global warming. According to some estimates,
farmers who practice conservation tillage could sequester 12-14% of the carbon
emitted by vehicles and industry. In addition, the habitat of a farm - the
patchwork of fields, meadows, woods, ponds and buildings - is the perfect
environment for many beloved species of wildlife, including bluebirds, killdeer,
herons, bats, and rabbits.
10. Local food is about
the future.
By
supporting local farmers today, you can help ensure that there will be farms in
your community tomorrow, and that future generations will have access to
nourishing, flavorful, and abundant food.
Growing for Market
P.O. Box 3747
Lawrence, Kansas 66046
Phone:
785-748-0605
Toll-free Phone: 800-307-8949
Fax: 785-748-0609
E-mail:
growing4market@earthlink.net