The Bethunes despite having
adopted the political expedient of appearing supportive to the English
cause, soon became faithful to Robert the Bruce of Scotland.
Alexander de Bethune was knighted by the king for his bravery in
battle. He was killed at the Battle of Dupplin in August 1332.
Robert de Bethune married
the heiress of Sir John Balfour of that ilk, and their son succeeded to
the extensive Balfour estates, thereafter being designated Bethune of
Balfour.
Sir David Bethune, second
son of Sir John Bethune of Balfour acquired the lands of Creich in Fife
during the reign of King James IV. He had been a boyhood
friend of the king, and remained a court favorite. The king appointed Sir
David Bethune Lord High Treasurer of Scotland.
Sir David Bethune's
daughter Janet was to become the wife of James Hamilton, Earl of Arran and
a nephew of King James III. Their son rose to become Regent of the
Kingdom, and Duke of Chatelherault in France.
From the family of Bethune
of Balfour, many individuals famous in Scottish history were to descend,
including James Bethune, Archbishop of St Andrews, and Chancellor of
Scotland, and also his even more illustrious nephew, Cardinal Beaton.
David Beaton (also known as
Betoun and Bethune), was the last Cardinal and Primate of Scotland before
the reformation. He was born at Balfour in 1494 and studied at the
University of St Andrews, and later in Paris. While in Paris, he
became an expert in Canon and Civil law.
He entered the priesthood,
and in 1523 when his uncle became Archbishop of St Andrews, he was
appointed Abbot of Arbroath. Being a man of considerable influence,
he received the red hat of a Cardinal of the Holy Roman Church in 1538.
Cardinal Beaton was
determined to stamp out the growing threat of Protestantism that was
spreading throughout the country, so he embarked upon a campaign of
persecution. Protestant heretics were condemned to death, including
the celebrated George Wishart, a renowned preacher of his time.
The martyrdom of George
Wishart was to prove a fatal mistake for Cardinal Beaton. On May 29,
1545 William Kirkcaldy of Grange, James Melville of Raith and several
others seized the Cardinal in his bedroom at St Andrew's Castle. The
killed him, and hung his mutilated body from the castle battlements.
Robert Bethune, a younger
son of the Laird of Creich accompanied the young Mary Queen of Scots to
France upon her marriage to the heir of the French throne. When Mary
Queen of Scots returned to Scotland in 1561, she appointed Robert Bethune
as Master of the Royal household and keeper of the Royal palace at
Falkland.
Robert Bethunes eldest
daughter Mary Beaton has passed into history as one of the famous
"four Mary's", Mary Queen of Scot's ladies-in-waiting.
The above is just a very
brief overview of our Beaton ancestry and I would encourage you to
take some time to learn more about this family. who have some very strong
alliances by marriage into other notable houses across Europe.