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White Thai ( Uthai Thani ) tin-jok weaving style
Product
Description
.....Tin-jok , a skirtlike dress and
woven fabric product from Uthai Thani province where
the central of Thailand. The designs on woven fabric
into a varienty of traditional-style Thai decorative
arts which are of fine detail and require a lot of
skill to weave, as Tin-jok , a skirtlike dress need
to be hand woven thread by thread. Thus, it sometimes
takes approximately 3 months to finish a single skirt.
The group consistently creates new disigns for its
hand-woven silk.
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Material
1.
Artificial silk [ used as the main thread in weaving
]
2. Silk thread
3. Cotton yarn
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Process
.....Silk
yarn is woven by a raw materials in the local which
the local people called Ki or Hook for weaving. Ki
; a loom , usually in the form of wooden frame. When
provided with a line to work the shuttle , it is called
Ki-Kra-Tuk. A summary process of the weaving is as
follows :
1. Bleaching
2. Spinning
3. Sorting
4. Twining
5. Dyeing
6. Painting
7. Spinning
8. Weaving
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Usage
.....Used
as cloth for tailoring and also clothing which is
not only an exquisite garment but also serves to conserve
Thai arts and culture.
Step
back in time to ancient White-Thai traditional-style
tin-jok designs with this an asteroid was
alternated with hooks shown Whit-Thai
Design one of-kind Tin-joks and quilts with
the country colors and unique image " a
variety of small- to medium-scale stars or
dok-jan------> caved 4 - petalled flower
design , geometric shapes " in this Kho-Kham-Duan
designs shown.
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Patterns ?
Country
classic-style tin-jok designs
Detail
.....
[ Re-create an early Rattanakosin
Period Native-Thai Asteriod designs " Old
White-Thai-Early symbol of their patterned heritage
" . ; an asteroid design
, Thai classical design such as the
triangle , square , rhombic
, pentagon , hexagon with such florals take
center stage
. It is called an asteriod design . While
those quilt shown in one of small planets
occupying orbit mainly between those of Mar
and Jupeter . Its is call an asteriod design
[ Dow-lom-dian ] . Sometime , combined floral
prints [ Dok-jik , Dok-jun , Dok-phikul or Dok-kaeo
] with rhombus-look . It is called an asteriod
[ Dow-lom-dian ] design . For those design to
creat the background fabrics which several-petalled
flowers with such florals take center stage
, its also called an asteroid [ Dow-lom-dian
] designs . ]
Uthai
Thani traditional-style tin-jok designs Detail
:The
tin-jok silk is produced exclusively by a group of
village housewives who had been taught the techniques
of stitching the fabric with natural pigments by..More>>
>>
S-shaped design ?
Old
WhiteThai - Early Symbol
Detail
.....
[ Re-create an
early 20-24th-centuries " Ayutthaya Period
" to 11th-15th-centuries " Dvaravati
Peroid " Native-Thai Long hook designs
. The S -shaped lenght " long hook used
by a mahout for controlling an elephant "
. Designs shown which traditional symbol
of fight on elephant's back by the King
].
>>
Uthai Thani ( White Thai ) designs
.....The
majority of designing patterns
in decorative art on Uthai Thani woven fabrics
, can be classified according to an animal
, plant and material in shapes , designs as
a follows...
.....Such as
[ 01 ]. Lai-klong-toom [ the pendulum
design in striped pattern parallelly "
the Y - band pendulums shown " For examples
; Z = numbers of material bands , as its might
be alternated with the other X or Y - shaped
designs for example ; X = florals , Y = animals
, which are following their patterned heritage
in the small- to medium-scale designs. ]
[ 02 ]. Lai-klong-muan [ the Alternate
bands of X , Y and/or Z - shaped designs.
For examples ; X = florals , Y = animals ,
and Z = materials . Some places , the local
people called Lai-thang [ This pattern
which the Laokrang in the central Thailand
called the mee-khun
or lai-sum
design , while among the white Thai [ Uthai
Thani , the central Thailand ] , it is called
the lai-klong
muan design.
Lai-thang [ This pattern which the
Laokrang in the central Thailand called the
mee-khun
or lai-sum
design , while among the White Thai [ Uthai
Thani ] , it is called the lai-klong
muan design.
.....Lai-thang , the general name to
call the fabric which the former design in
the striped pattern-----> a long thin line
of color such as blue-and-white striped shirt
. What is more , the name of the striped pattern
varies in a local way from place to place
as the designs in such an ancient one . As
already mentioned , in the North and Northeast
, it known as" Lai-thang
" design . As its might be designed in
horizontal-patterned quilts shown ,
To creat the design alternately consisting
of X ,Y , Z in clusters and following in horizontal
direction parallely , somewhat like Lai-khun
. However , in some place the stripe-pattern
design alternately consisting of the other
shapes in the small- to medium-scale and made
a symmetrical structure as well . This variation
is further evidence of this pattern. The names
were called differently each local but they
were designed patterns similarly " the
X - band florals , Y - band animals
and Z - band materials . As its might
be designed in the alternate bands of X ,
Y , and Z as well such as the band-patterned
design alternately consisting of tooms [ pendulums
] and dows [ bight stars ] it is called shortly
lai-thang . When alternated with other shapes
. Its also called lai-thang . for examples
; X = Numbers of floral bands [ none? ] ,
Y = Numbers of animal bands , and Z = Numbers
of material bands [ such as {Z-1} bright stars
, {Z-2} pendulums ] . These words were favor
in the mud-mee stories.
[ 03 ]. Lai-hong [ the swan design
, As its might be desinged in a stage barge
with a swan as a figurehead. Re-create an
early-19-20th-century " Sukhothai Period
" Native-Thai Swan designs .
]
[ 04 ]. Lai-kho-dam [ the black-colored
hook design , as its might be designed the
hook inside the blank's form of check , square
, rhombic , triangular in shapes , designs.
" the black X-block hooks shown "
]
[ 05 ]. Lai-kho-buay [ the hook's shape
design in the S-shaped length , as its might
be designed in a dipper in shapeliness. The
Northeastern were mainly designed the S-shaped
pattern at the bottom edge of mud-mee/khid
favorably. As its might be put the hook across
which looks like the connecting S-shaped former
design , they called the " Kho-kai "
design. If its former which looks like the
slender stem of a climbing plant ,
it is called the " Kria-kho
or Kho-kria
" design. By the way , every inch of
this name of pattern to call its , the "
Kho
" design as well. Re-create an early-19th-20th-centuries
" Sukhothai Peroid " Native-Thai
Kho designs . The patterns which has been
interpreted by scholars to symbolize the extreme
power and penetrating of the King . Remark
; the horizontal line which curved or bent
sharply in the end , but those the S-shaped
lenght design . It is called kho-buay or long
hook . As it might be called kho-lek-sam which
looks like the figure 3] , tra-kho
long-ko [ the track a trail of quinea
pig's paws , design in curved paths or the
meandering of rivers " namental linear
pattern " , the former design alternately
consisting of country cottages and curved
paths of quinea pig's paws . It is called
Ta-Pao-Long-Ko
. While these the meandering of river where
the junk passes through on its way , it also
called Ta-Pao-Long-Ko . But those the
former design alternately consisting of hooks
[ kho ] and curved paths or meandering of
rivers , it is called Tra-Kho-Long-Ko]
[ 06 ]. Lai-kho-kue [ the group of
hooks , the former design in connecting on
a crossbeam running parallel to the base of
a gable in shape ?. An ancient design woven
on the fabric. ]
[ 07 ]. Lai-dok-kaeo [ the phikul
motif design , the name might be followed
the types of the 3 , 4 , 6 or 8-petalled flowers
, designs , for each local. ]
[ 08 ]. Lai-kun-rom [ the opening-shaped
sunshade design ]
[ 09 ]. Lai-chang [ the elephant design
]
[ 10 ]. Lai-maa [ the horse design
]
[ 11 ]. kho-kam-dean [ the former design
alternately cosisting of an asteroids dand
a hooks----->the old Thai classical design
which has been interpreted by scholars to
symbolize the extreme power and penetrating
of the King ]
[ 12 ]. Lai-sam-ruat [?]
[ 13 ]. Lai-dan-yai [?]
[ 14 ]. Lai-dan-lek [?]
[ 15 ]. Lai-dan-muang-lao [ Lao style's
design ]
[ 16 ]. Lai-mat [ or tum-mat ? a pulpit
in the form of an elaborately carved seat
, its shape was being designed on fabric ,
the old Thai classical design ]
[ 17 ]. Lai-kun-chung [ the beam of
the balance shape design ]
Detail
:Stylolite-crenulation
patterns design in red tinjok , Hexagonal-blocked
patterns design in black tin-jok , Narrow bands was
alternated bold bands design in green tin-jok and
Rhombic-blocked patterns design in reddish brown tin-jok
..More>>
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Patterns ?
White-Thai
traditional-style tin-jok designs Detail
.....Country
traditional-style tin-jok design was a Thai design
in symmetrical structure . As its might be alternated
with other X , Y , Z - shaped designs , what is khid
or mud-mee . For examples ; X = Types of florals ,
Y = Type of animal , Z = Type of materials ----->
Shown in traditional ethnic-early symbol of their
patterned heritage ------> Especially a local multicolored-
patterned tin-jok designs [ Thaiyuan
, Thaipuan
, Renu's
phuthai , Uthai
Thani ] were favor . Any ancient designs woven
on the fabrics that we found today would be considered
a valuable cultural asset of Thailand . We can call
one in six
types of Thai classical woven fabric as well.
..... Confusing as its might be , this variation is
further evidence of Thai fabric names. But they usually
were called the fabric's name by following the
majority of designing patterns were appearing
on the fabrics dominantly. .